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1、Unit 4复习检测时间:60分钟 满分:90分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Jacks father was in poor health, he continued to work overtime to earn money for his family.A. As soon asB. BecauseC. UntilD. Although2. It is very important to our own thoughts to our parents when we have disagreements.A. practiceB. surveyC. expressD. exp
2、ect3. Do you know anything about our countrys 13th Plan(2016-2020)?A. Five Year B. Five Years C. Five-Year D. Five-Years 4. My bike was broken. It me two hours to walk home.A. costB. spentC. tookD. paid5. I hand in the report today?No, you neednt.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could6. The shop owner kept a
3、sking me and gave me no time to compare the two dresses.A. how to chooseB. which to chooseC. what to choose D. when to choose7. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in the open window.A. with B. onC. across D. through 8. A thief who was stealing a bike outside a shop as soon as he saw
4、a policeman coming over.A. ran overB. ran awayC. ran outD. ran along9.Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 oclock last night?No, I my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching10. exciting the speech about the Belt and Road was!Of course! It is
5、 a really great inspiration to the world. A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What an二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Once upon a time, there was an old man in a village. He was quite lazy and poor. He lived in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the 11 and mice running around. No one liked coming to such a dirty place and
6、 the poor man felt very lonely and sad. He always 12 his unhappy life with his poverty(贫穷). One day, the poor man met a wise man and asked him for advice for 13 his life.The wise man gave him a beautiful vase and said, This is a magic vase that will bring you 14. The poor man looked at the vase surp
7、risingly. Why would he 15 a vase in his poor house? However, he didnt want to give away such a beautiful vase. He brought it home and 16 it on the table. Its not right for something so beautiful to be 17, the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into
8、 it, making it even more beautiful.18 he was still not satisfied. It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to the spider webs on the walls. So he started to do some cleaning in the house and painted the walls. His house 19 into a comfortable place at once. The poor man cheered up. He
9、suddenly realized that in the past it was his 20 that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.11. A. rooms B. tablesC. windowsD. walls12. A. connectedB. tied C. decidedD. thought13. A. stopping B. changingC. continuing D. making14. A. money B. peace
10、 C. friends D. happiness 15. A. buy B. need C. choose D. sell16. A. threw B. dropped C. laidD. spread17. A. dirtyB. empty C. light D. clean18. A. AndB. So C. But D. Although19. A. made B. became C. moved D. turned20. A. laziness B. sadnessC. selfishnessD. loneliness 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ANatural scenes
11、 often become the themes of poetry. Poets watch nature closely and present(展示) its beauty in their poems. For example, poets may describe natural scenes such as a spring day or a snowy day. Besides, poets often express their feelings about nature by creating lively images(形象) in poems.With images, p
12、oets can describe the details(细节) of something colourfully. Readers, on the other hand, can connect their own experiences with the images in the poems so that they can share the poets ideas. Now lets read the poem Who Has Seen the Wind?When we read the lines But when the leaves hang trembling and Bu
13、t when the trees bow down their heads, they remind us of a windy day. The poet successfully creates an image of the wind by describing details of the scene. These help the readers think of the moment when the wind passes by. We might even bow our own heads, imagining that we are the trees.In the poe
14、m Night, Blake describes many details of a night scene. People know very well what they can see at night, like stars or the moon. However, Blake sees more than just the moon itself; he sees the moon as a flower, smiling at us from up in the sky. So the moon is really compared to a flower and personi
15、fied(拟人化) as a smiling person.21. Whats the purpose of writing Paragraph 1?A. To have an argument.B. To have a discussion.C. To give an introduction.D. To give a suggestion.22. Which picture best describes the underlined part in the poem Who Has Seen the Wind? A. B. C. D.23. sits and smiles on the n
16、ight in the poem Night.A. The sunB. The starC. The birdD. The moon24. What do the two poems have in common? Seeing natural scenes as humans. Using imagination. Praising the same natural scene. Describing details of the scenes. Creating images by hearing and touching.A. B. C. D. 25. How does the writ
17、er present the text to us?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By using personifications.D. By asking questions.BThe following is an excerpt(节选) of an article about story writing. Since prehistoric(史前的) times, when tales were told around fires and painted on cave walls, stories have bee
18、n a necessary part of our human experiences. But what exactly is a story, and how can you write a great one?A story is simply a tale of events that are connected by cause and effect. It can be true or it can be a work of fiction. We expect stories to have a beginning, a middle and an end; they inclu
19、de at least two characters, and some events take place.In this article, Ill take you through three major present types of written stories:The short storyThe novelThe life storyFor each, Ill explain what it is, and how to write it successfully. Ill end with tips about story writing which will help yo
20、u improve your writing, whether youre a beginner or an experienced writer.Three Types of Stories1. Short StoriesA short story is a piece of fiction under 20 000 words. More exactly, a short story will be 1 000-5 000 words.Short stories need:A small number of characters, with one main character and a
21、 single plot without subplots, though longer short stories may have a subplot. The story takes place over the course of a few days or weeks. 26. According to the excerpt, the whole article will mainly talk about .A. the history of storiesB. how to write a story C. the types of storiesD. how to enjoy
22、 a story27. A short story should .A. have at least two main characters B. have a plotC. be over 5 000 wordsD. be written within a few weeks 28. We know the writer will at the end of each type of written story.A. give tips B. give warnings C. encourage readersD. ask some questions 29. Which of the fo
23、llowing is true according to the passage?A. Stories arent necessary for human life.B. A story must be about something that happened in life. C. Short stories are usually full of a large number of characters.D. In this article, the writer mainly tells us three types of stories.30. The writer will tal
24、k about next.A. how to write a short story B. how to write a novelC. how to be an experienced writerD. how to write a bookCThere was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by the king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.
25、There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other. One year the king made a new riddle that
26、puzzled everyone. I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle, the king said. Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses. He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it, the king challenged.People came
27、from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted(眯着眼睛看) at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it? the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt(泥土)over the
28、 line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with
29、a bag of flour(面粉). Your Majesty, the baker said to the king, I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it. Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the kings line. The line the baker made was longer than the kings line. Now, Your Majesty, th
30、e baker smiled, your line is shorter.The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.31. What was the bakers problem at the begi
31、nning of the story?A. He couldnt make fine breads.B. He needed money to open more stores.C. He didnt have enough flour to make more breads.D. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.32. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both.A. tried to erase the lineB. poured water ove
32、r the lineC. kicked dirt over the lineD. put their noses to the ground33. The baker smiled because .A. he was glad to see the kingB. he wanted to make the king happyC. he felt sure that he solved the riddleD. he sold a lot of bread to the villagers34. This story shows that the king liked .A. to be r
33、ichB. to train horsesC. to eat breadsD. to have fun35. Who tells this story?A. The kingB. The farmer and the dressmakerC. The bakerD. Someone who is not a character in the story四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)A little stream(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a de
34、sert. I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, If w
35、ind can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, Thats because the wind can fly, but I cannot.Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me, said the desert. Give up what I a
36、m now? No! No! The little stream could not accept this idea. The wind can carry the vapor(蒸气)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert. And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes. After hearing this, the little stream went into t
37、he open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.3637题完成句子;38题简略回答问题;39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉
38、语36. The little stream wanted to reach at last.37. After hearing some words, the little stream went into . 38. Who gave the advice to the little stream? 39. 40. 五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)Nathaniel Hawthorne 41(go) home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he lost his job
39、. 42 his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy.Now, she said43 (happy), you can write your book! When you had your job, you didnt have time to write down44 you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream45 (come) true!Yes, said the man sadly, but what sha
40、ll we live on while I am46(write) it? Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money. Ive always believed you are47 talented man, she told him. I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a l
41、ittle bit. Now this money can help48 (we) through the year.With her trust and confidence, one of the49 (great) novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter (红字), was born. Some of the famous50(story) have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.
42、41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达(20分) 我们每个人都听过或读过很多故事,其中肯定有你最喜欢的故事。现在请以 My Favourite Story 为题, 写一篇小短文。提示:1. Whats your favourite story?2. Tell us about it simply.3. What have you learned from the story?要求:1.文章须包括所有提示内容,可适当拓展;2.语言通顺,语法正确;3.80词左右。Unit 4参考答案题号1561011151620答案DCCCBBDBCADABD
43、BCBCDA题号212526303135答案CBDCABBADADACDD四、任务型阅读36. the ocean 37. the open arms of the wind38. The desert./ The desert did./ The desert gave the advice to the little stream.39. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.40.那是因为风能飞,而我不能
44、。五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词41. went42. To43. happily44. what45. Come46. writing47. A48. us49. greatest50. stories 六、书面表达【范文赏读】My Favourite StoryIve read many stories. Some of them are not only interesting but also helpful. My favourite story is The Fable of the Woodcutter.It is about a woodcutte
45、r and a spirit. One day a poor woodcutter lost his axe in water and he couldnt help crying. Just then a spirit came to help. The spirit first got him a gold axe and then a silver one, but the woodcutter said they were not his. At last the spirit found his own axe, and the woodcutter was really happy. Because of his honesty, the spirit gave him the other two axes as presents.Through the story I learned that honesty is the best policy.