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1、By *What is Inauguration?The inauguration of the President of the United States is a ceremony to mark the commencement of a new four-year term of the President of the United States.Presidential inauguration at the western front of the U.S. Capitol facing the National Mall (site since Reagan in 1981)
2、 Presidential inauguration with old overhead ceremonial porch at the eastern front of the U.S. Capitol .Q1: Could you tell me the differences and the similarities between the Donald Trumps Inaugural events and the Second Inaugural events of Barack Obama?Donald Trumps Inaugural events4Inaugural event
3、s4.1 Ceremony4.1.1Inaugural address4.1.2Benedictions(（大写）（罗马天主教）祈求上帝赐福的仪式)4.2 Post-ceremony events4.3Luncheon4.4Parade4.5Inaugural balls4.6Prayer serviceSecond Inaugural events of Barack Obama3 Inaugural events 3.1Official swearing-in ceremonies 3.2Public Inauguration: Faith in Americas Future 3.2.1
4、 Oath of office 3.2.2 Inaugural address 3.2.3 Inaugural poem 3.3 Post-ceremony traditions 3.3.1 Luncheon 3.3.2 Parade 3.3.3 Inaugural balls 3.3.4 National prayer serviceSecond Inaugural events of Barack Obama3.1Official swearing-in ceremonies3.2Public Inauguration: Faith in Americas Future3.3 Post-c
5、eremony traditions 3.2.1 Oath of office 3.2.2 Inaugural address 3.2.3 Inaugural poem 3.3.1 Luncheon 3.3.2 Parade 3.3.3 Inaugural balls 3.3.4 National prayer service Morning Prayer The tradition of attending a morning prayer service on Inauguration Day began with Franklin D. Rossevelt in 1933. Since
6、1933 an associated prayer service either public or private attended by the President-elect has often taken place on the morning of the day.The Reverend Donn Moomawdelivers the invocation at thefirst inauguration of Ronald Reagan, 1981 Morning Prayer Procession to the CapitolBy tradition, the outgoin
7、g （即将离职的） President accompanies the President-elect to the Capitol for the swearing-in ceremony.President and First Lady Trump bidding farewell to former President and First Lady Obama on the East Front of the U.S. Capitol.Presidents Swearing-in CeremonyThere have been 54 formal Presidential Inaugur
8、al ceremonies, held at over 10 different locations.按照传统，当选总统通常手按圣经宣读誓言，但也有例外。西奥多罗斯福于1901年宣誓就职时并未手按圣经宣读誓言。President Barack Obama being sworn in by the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court John RobertsI do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of President of
9、 the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.oath of office of the President of the United States The oath of office of the President of the United States is the oath or affirmation that the President of the United States
10、takes after assuming the presidency but before carrying out any duties of the office.Chief Justice John Robertsadministering the presidential oath of office to Donald Trump on January 20, 2017.Barack Obama takes the oath of office from Chief Justice John Robertsduring his 2009 presidential inaugurat
11、ion on January 20, 2009.Oath of office of the Vice President of the United States The oath of office of the Vice President of the United States is the oath or affirmation that the Vice President of the United States takes upon assuming the vice-presidency but before he or she begins the execution of
12、 the office.Vice President Mike Pence being administered the oath of office by Clarence Thomas on January 20, 2017.Benedictions祝福; （礼拜结束时的）赐福祈祷; 恩赐; （大写）（罗马天主教）祈求上帝赐福的仪式; Three religious leaders delivered benedictions following Trumps speech, bringing the total number of prayers during the ceremony
13、to six, a record number.Icon of Jesus Christ Pantokrator by Theophanes the Greek (14th century). His right hand is raised in benediction.Inaugural AddressSince George Washington in 1789, every President has delivered an inaugural address, ranging from 8445 words, to just 135.1961年肯尼迪就职大典年肯尼迪就职大典 新任新
14、任总统首次发表正式演说。自美国第一总统首次发表正式演说。自美国第一位总统乔治位总统乔治华盛顿于华盛顿于1789年第一次发表就年第一次发表就职演说以来，历届总统发表就职演说已成为职演说以来，历届总统发表就职演说已成为美国一个重要传统。新任总统一般利用发表美国一个重要传统。新任总统一般利用发表就职演说的机会向美国人民阐述本届政府的就职演说的机会向美国人民阐述本届政府的政纲和目标。政纲和目标。 美国美国历届总统就职演说的长短并无一定之历届总统就职演说的长短并无一定之规。规。1793年年3月月4日，乔治日，乔治华盛顿发表的第华盛顿发表的第二次就职演说仅二次就职演说仅135个字。个字。1841年年3月月
15、4日，日，威廉威廉哈里森发表的就职演说长达哈里森发表的就职演说长达8,445字。字。 Inaugural address Newly sworn-in presidents usually give a speech referred to as an inaugural address. As with many inaugural customs, this one was started by George Washington in 1789. After taking his oath of office on the balcony of Federal Hall.The inau
16、gural address, in full, made by Donald Trump after beingsworn in as the 45th President of the United States on January 20, 2017.Inaugural poem Five inaugural ceremonies since 1961 have included a reading by a poet.Maya Angelou delivering her poem On the Pulse of Morning at Bill Clintons inauguration
17、 in 1993Blanco reading his poem One TodayInaugural Luncheon （午宴）（午宴） Since 1953, the JCCIC (Joint Congressional committee on Inaugural Ceremonies) has hosted a lucheon at the U.S. Capitol for the new President, Vice President, and guests.By tradition, the outgoing president and vice president do not
18、 attend.Barack Obamas 2009 inaugural luncheon总统、副总统及受邀来宾总统、副总统及受邀来宾出席由国会参众两院联合出席由国会参众两院联合组成的总统就职典礼委员组成的总统就职典礼委员会主办的午餐会。该委员会主办的午餐会。该委员会负责筹备和处理总统就会负责筹备和处理总统就职典礼有关事宜。午餐会职典礼有关事宜。午餐会通常以新任总统和副总统通常以新任总统和副总统家乡的菜肴为特色。家乡的菜肴为特色。 Inaugural Parade While early parades were mostly military escorts (护卫队）护卫队）, by 18
19、41, floats （彩（彩车）车）, citizens groups, and bands became standard.President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump walking the parade route on Pennsylvania Avenue.President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama walking in the inaugural parade.Inaugural Ball United States presidential inaugural
20、 balls are large social gatherings, both white tie and black tie, held to celebrate the commencement of a new term of the President of the United States. The first inaugural ball in Washington was thrown for James and Dolley Madison in 1809 at Longs Hotel. President Barack Obama and First Lady Miche
21、lle Obama dance during one of the inaugural balls.当天晚间，总统就职典礼委员当天晚间，总统就职典礼委员会举办众多舞会祝贺新总统就会举办众多舞会祝贺新总统就任。在华盛顿举行舞会的传统任。在华盛顿举行舞会的传统始自詹姆斯始自詹姆斯麦迪逊总统于麦迪逊总统于1809年就职之时。年就职之时。National prayer serviceA tradition of a national prayer service, usually the day after the inauguration, dates back to George Washingt
22、on .President Obama and Vice President Biden and their wives in the front pew at the Washington National Cathedral on January 22, 2013President and First Lady Trump arriving at Washington National Cathedral for the national prayer service This is not the same as the Inaugural Prayer, a tradition als
23、o begun by Washington. This tradition resumed in 1985 with President Reagan and continues under the auspices of a Presidential Inaugural Prayer Committee based at Old St. Georges.Since Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the prayer service has been held at the Washington National Cathedral.Prensidential InaugurationsMorning Prayer 晨祷仪式Procession to the Capitol列队前往国会山Vice Presidents Swearing-in Ceremony副总统宣誓就职 Presidents Swearing-in Ceremony总统宣誓就职 Inaugural Address就职演说Inaugural Luncheon就职午餐会Inaugural Parade庆祝总统就职游行 Inaugural Ball庆祝总统就职舞会 National prayer service全国祈祷仪式 Thank you !