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1、Past过去过去Present现在现在 ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a countryside pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberries milked a cowDid he ride a horse? No, he didnt.Did he feed chickens?Yes, he did. He fed chickens.Did he go to th
2、e zoo? No, he didnt. He went to a farm.Did he see any cows?Yes, he did. He saw quite a lot.Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes, they did.How were the strawberries?They were delicious.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were.No, they werent.How was their school trip?It was great.What did
3、you _ last weekend?We _do visited the fire station.What did they _ last weekend?They _dopicked some strawberries.How _ your trip last weekend? It was boring.How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.werewasWhat did you do last month?I _ to the countryside.How _ the countryside?It was beautiful._ yo
4、u go to the zoo?No, I didnt.wentwasDidquiet a lot 相当多相当多+of+可数或不可数可数或不可数, 也可也可以单独使用。以单独使用。quite a little 相当多相当多+不可数名词不可数名词quite a few 相当多相当多+可数名词可数名词1. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.e.g. 我们喝了不少酒。 We drank quite a lot of wine. 我看到了相当多的奶牛。 I saw quite a lot of cows. 夏天我经常打网球。 I p
5、lay tennis quite a lot in the summer. 不少学生迟到了。 Quite a few students were late.take与与photo, picture等词搭配时，表示等词搭配时，表示“拍摄，摄影拍摄，摄影”。表示。表示“拍摄某物或人拍摄某物或人”，就要在短语后面接介词就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的引入所拍摄的对象。对象。e.g. The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone. 2. Did Carol take any photos? 卡罗尔拍照片了吗？卡罗尔拍照
6、片了吗？took some photoswent for a walkmilked a cowrode a horsefed chickenstalked with a farmerfun表示表示“有趣的事情有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。，为不可数名词。e.g. Look, Peter. The children are having so much fun. 3. It was so much fun. 4. Lucky you! 你真幸运！你真幸运！这是一句非正式口语，相当于这是一句非正式口语，相当于Youre so lucky. Lucky之后的人称还可以改为之后的人称还可以改为me, h
7、im。I. 用适当的词填空用适当的词填空1. How _ your school trip? It was great.2. How _ you yesterday?3. Today is Monday. Yesterday _ Sunday.4. What _ you do the day before yesterday?5. _ you ride a horse last week? was were was did Did 6. _ he see any cows on the farm? Yes, he did. 7. Did he milk a cow on the farm? N
8、o, he _. 8. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _. 9. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I _ quite a lot. 10. I _ the chickens last week. Did didnt were saw fedIII. 写出下列单词的过去式写出下列单词的过去式 talk milk am /is are go ride feed take do seetalked was went fed did milked were rode took saw Section A 2 Gramma
9、r Focus- 3a go ride do is are have eat buy see写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过找出规则动词过去式的构成。去式的构成。 pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped 规则动词规则动词不规则动词不规则动词 am(is) was are were陈述句：陈述句
10、：He was at home yesterday.否定句：否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句：疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.陈述句：主语陈述句：主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句：主语否定句：主语+助动词助动词didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did +主语主语+动词原形
11、动词原形+其它其它?Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt. 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事； be用was或用were, have, has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。 巧记一般过去时巧记一般过去时1. She often _ (go) to
12、 the park on weekends, but yesterday she _ (go) to the zoo.2. Last week she _ (have) fun on a farm.3. What _ they _ (do) on the school trip? They _ (ride) horses and _ (climb) the mountains.I. 填入适当的词。填入适当的词。 goeswenthaddid dorode climbed1. 我们在那儿爬山我们在那儿爬山, 看到了很多花。看到了很多花。2. 我们在树下吃了午餐，之后又玩游戏。我们在树下吃了午餐，
13、之后又玩游戏。3. 太阳半小时前又出来了。太阳半小时前又出来了。We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.We ate our lunch under trees and played some games after that.The sun came out again half an hour.II. 翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1. Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2. His father worked
14、 all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） _ his father _ all day last Monday? didnt doDid workIII. 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。3. I was very busy last week. （改否定（改否定 句和一般疑问句）句和一般疑问句） I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4. There was some orange in the cup. （变一般疑问句（变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? wa
15、sntWereWasany1a Match the activities with the pictures.1. go to the zoo _ 2. visit a museum _3. ride a horse _ 4. climb a mountain _5. visit a fire station _ 6. go fishing _acbedfscience museum 1. We got there so fast by train. fast 形容词副词同型 We got there so fast take train. 2. We saw some farms and v
16、illages along the way.3. I didnt know they could play chess with us.play 后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运动名称时，前面不加冠词，如：动名称时，前面不加冠词，如：play basketball, play chess, play cards。 play后接乐器时，前面则加定冠词，如后接乐器时，前面则加定冠词，如: play the violin, play the piano。4. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.teach
17、sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事教某人做某事teach sb. sth. 教某人某事教某人某事teach oneself 自学自学 5. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. went-go bought-buy 6. They werent expensive. expensive adj. 昂贵的，价格高的 cheap adj. 便宜的7. All in all, it was an exciting day.all in all 总的来说，总而言之总的来说
18、，总而言之an exciting day 让人兴奋的一天让人兴奋的一天exciting是形容词是形容词, 后接名词，意思是后接名词，意思是“让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的”，多形容，多形容物。物。excited也是形容词也是形容词, 多用来形容人感到，多用来形容人感到，同类的有同类的有interesting, interested; boring, bored。8. todays school trip 表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加西的名词后加 s来表示
19、所有关系，叫做名来表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。词所有格。例如例如: mens room 男厕所男厕所 a miles distance 一英里的距离一英里的距离 但如果该名词是以但如果该名词是以-s或或-es接尾，则只在该名接尾，则只在该名词后加词后加“”“”来构成所有格。来构成所有格。例如例如: 3 hours walk 三小时的路程三小时的路程 five minutes walk 五分钟路程五分钟路程 two miles distance 两英里的距离两英里的距离 9. Everything was about robots.everything 作主语，谓语动词用单数。作主语，谓语动词
20、用单数。10. Im not interested in that.be interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣11. it was difficult to take photos.It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来对某人来说说)做做 怎么样怎么样e.g. 对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。It is easy for me to go to school by bike.12. There were also too many people.13. hear 听见，听到，侧重结果听见，听到，侧重结果 listen 听，
21、侧重过程听，侧重过程 too many加可数名词加可数名词 too many studentstoo much加不可数名词加不可数名词 too much water14. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. The things were so expensive.15. I didnt like the trip at all. 我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。 not at all “一点也不；根本不一点也不；根本不”e.g. 我根本不喜欢吃苹果。我根本不喜欢吃苹果。 I dont like apples at all.