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1、全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS) 高三年级组样题及答案听力部分 (共三大题，计30 分)(略),笔试部分 (共七大题，计120 分),I. Multiple-choice( 选择填空 )(共 15 小题；每小题1 分，计 15 分) ,Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices, marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.(从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。) ,31.-C
2、an you play _ musical instrument? ,-Yes, I can play _ violin. ,A. a; the,B. a;( 不填 ),C.(不填 );the,D. the; a ,32.Though she tried hard to pull the fish _ her, she was pulled deeper into the river ,A. by,B. with,C. after,D. towards ,33.A week is too long. Try to be back in a _ of days. ,A. number,B. do
3、zen,C. couple,D. score ,34.-Can I come and get my glasses this afternoon? ,-In fact, it will take only half an hour. ,-Then Ill wait here for _. ,A. you,B. it,C. them,D. that ,35.Jim didnt want to eat in the hotel dining-room, so he had a meal _ up to his room. ,A. coming,B. sent,C. to pick,D. for b
4、ringing ,36.The reason _ she gives for not coming to the party is that her mother wont let her. ,A. what,B. why,C. as,D. which ,37.I wanted to be the first to tell you the news, but I was too late. Someone _ you. ,A. would phoneB. had told,C. will surpriseD. has written to ,38.She wont leave the com
5、puter game _ her husband is waiting for his supper. ,A. as thoughB. even thoughC. whether,D. whenever ,39.-May I tell this to my close friend? ,-No, you _. Never let anybody else know. ,A. needntB. shouldntC. mustnt,D. cant ,40.Sue doesnt remember how many years ago _ her parents began to argue with
6、 each other. ,A. it was thatB. it was whenC. was it thatD. was it when ,41.Im sure youd rather she returned home, _? ,A. wouldnt youB. shouldnt youC. didnt she,D. couldnt ,42.-Does the medicine make you feel better? ,-No, the more _, _ I feel. ,A. medicine I take; the worse ,B.I take medicine; the w
7、orse ,C. medicine I take; the better ,D.I take medicine; the more ,43.Last night Kate came across the man _ you think is pleasant to _. ,A. who; get along,B. who; talk ,C. who; work with,D. whom; get along ,44.-I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. ,-_ You looked tired last time I saw you. ,A.
8、I had hoped so.,B. Im glad you did. ,C. Really?,D. That sounds a good idea. ,45.-I would like to get a haircut, but I dont have an appointment. ,-_. Take the third seat over there. Ill take your coat for you. ,-_. ,A. Youre welcome; See you,B. Neither have I; Thanks ,C. Never mind; Youre so beautifu
9、l D. No problem; Thank you ,II. Cloze( 完形填空 )(共 10 小题；每小题1 分，计 10 分) ,Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word in three ways： according to the context, using the correct form of the words, according to the first letters of the words.( 阅读下面的短文， 用三种形式完成短文填空：根据上下文填空；用所给单词的正确形式填空；
10、根据单词所给首字母填空。每空一词。) ,One of the top ranked students in this years national college entrance exams stunned( 使目瞪口呆)people all the more when it turned out the star is nobody else but an eleven-year-old boy, according to the Guangzhou Daily. Gong Min scored 639 and earned (46)_ (him) a place at Zhongshan
11、 University, one of Chinas top national universities, at an age (47)_ ordinary boys are still studying in elementary schools. The whiz kids teacher attributed his (48)s_ to a regulated life and a stressfree environment in addition to his exceptional talent. The boy goes to sleep at 10:30 pm and gets
12、 up at 8:00 am every day even in the days before the (49)_ competitive fate-changing college entrance exams that came up in early June. Gong never attended at kindergarten or elementary schools at all, but was (50)e_ by his grandparents instead. He (51)_(study) in middle school at the age of six and
13、 senior middle school at age nine. Though Gong is still at a tender age, his teachers and classmates, who are (52)m_ older than him, never treat for his age. Mr.Qian, his head teacher, regards him very highly, (54)_(say) he is hardworking and considerate in daily life. Inevitably, the whiz kid does
14、show his age in some ways. When asked what kind of (55)a_ he wanted after gaining his amazing score, the boy replied: “ Chocolates!”,III. Reading comprehension( 阅读理解 )(共 20 小题；每小题2 分，计 40 分) ,Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Respond to the questions accordi
15、ng to the passage.(阅读下列短文，然后根据短文后的要求答题。) A ,At the summer camp the students all gave speeches or told stories. Many students spoke about protecting the environment, protecting wild animals and preventing pollution. Mostly they said how the government should do something about these problems, but I k
16、ept thinking that we should do our part, too. Each of us can protect the environment and wild animals by doing some everyday ordinary things, like putting trash in the proper receptacles(trash cans, trash bins, garbage can) rather than throw it on the ground. We can also avoid getting plastic bags f
17、rom shops by carrying our own reusable shopping bag. When we buy something in a shop that we are going to eat or use right away, we dont need a bag, either carry it out of the store or put it in our book bags. Instead of having mom or dad take us to school by car or motorcycle we can walk or use a b
18、icycle-this is good exercise for us and lessens air pollution. ,Did you know all those plastic bags and plastic bottles are harmful to the environment, especially wild animals? Those plastic bags blowing around the streets and tourist sites get into the trees, grass and rivers. The bags may be eaten
19、 by animals such as large fish, the bags may cover the ground preventing plant growth, or the bags may be used by animals to make nests that become too hot or too cold for the young. In addition, all that trash and garbage on the side of the streets and roads attract insects that carry diseases besi
20、des making the environment ugly. Whats more, food plants cannot grow well because of the pollution. We can do our part to protect the environment by putting trash where it belongs. ,Questions 56-57: Choose the answer that fits each question best according to the passage. ,56.Which of the following i
21、s NOT true according to the passage? ,A. Large animals may eat plastic bags. ,B. Not only the government but also each of us should protect the environment. ,C. Plastic bags make good material for birds nests. ,D. Walking to school is a good way to reduce air pollution. ,57.What is a good title for
22、this passage? ,A. Plastic bags are bad for the environment ,B. What the government should do to protect wild animals ,C. Put trash where it belongs ,D. Doing our part to protect the environment ,Questions 58-60: Complete the passage with no more than three words for each blank, according to the pass
23、age above. ,Plastic bags and trash attract insects which may carry diseases and they can stop (58)_ from growing well. To protect the environment, we should shop with (59)_. Whats more, rather than have someone take us to school, we could walk or (60)_ for exercise and reducing air pollution. B ,If
24、you use a mobile phone, no doubt you are familiar with Nokia, a famous mobile phone brand. Although many people may know Nokia, few know that it comes from Finland. ,Finland is perhaps the most beautiful and mysterious country of northern Europe. About three-fourths of its land mass(337,009km2) is c
25、overed with thick forest, amongst which are 187,888 lakes larger than 500 square meters. The northern part of the country, called Lapland, is inside the Arctic Circle, where almost no trees or plants grow because of the cold climate. The Sami people who live in this area used to raise reindeer for t
26、ransportation, food and clothing. The coastal area that borders the gulfs of Bothnia and Finland consists of most of the arable land and cities. Between the coast area and Lapland is a vast forest region. Helsinki is now the capital and largest city. The total population of Finland is only 5,291,517
27、. ,Finland has been occupied for more than 8,500 years by ancestors of the Finnish people. In the Middle Ages its western neighbor Sweden gained control of the nation (1154-1809) and was later replaced by Russia (1809-1917). In 1917, the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland to an end.
28、After a short but bitter civil war, Finland became a republic and elected its first president in 1919. ,Although Finland has no coal or oil, the nations natural resources lie in wood from its forests which supply raw materials for paper and furniture, and its water resources produce electric power.
29、The era after World War II was a period of economic growth, increasing wealth and stability. The war weary agricultural country was transformed in technologically advanced market economy. Today Nokia mobile phone is a symbol of the high technology of Finland. ,Questions 61-63: Answer the questions b
30、riefly according to the passage. ,61.Where do the Sami people of Finland live? ,62.How much (What percentage) of Finland is not covered with forests? ,63.How long was Finland under foreign control? ,Questions 64-65: Choose the answer that fits each question best according to the passage. ,64.The nor
31、thern part of Finland _. ,A. is covered with large forests and a few lakes ,B. is a cold land with a few or no plants or animals ,C. has many lakes and extensive forests ,D. is home to Nokia Mobile Phone Company ,65.On what is Finlands economy based? ,A. Its limited natural resources. ,B. The Nokia
32、mobile phone. ,C. The large lakes inside the Arctic Circle. ,D. Reindeer, paper and furniture. C ,GTW Legato 2.0 Ladies Road Bike,Clean, smooth and wonderfully comfortable, the Legato is a ride thats hard to forget. It blends together the speed of a road bike with the comfort and upright positioning
33、 of a hybrid, to give you a ride thats fun, fast and friendly to your body. Just seat yourself on the comfy saddle, grab the gel grips on the flatbar and then count on the lightweight frame and Shimano 18-speeds to prople you into a new way of cycling. , Hydroformed Kinesis aluminum frame and fork i
34、s super-lightweight and responsive on the road , Womens Specific Geometry is shaped with a taller head tube, steeper seat tube angle and shorter top tube length for a customized fit ,Premium Trike,We know that little girl or boy of yours will be awfully excited to ride around on their very first 3-w
35、heeler! Its stable, colorful frame with matching wheels, chrome handlebars and non-slip wood deck will have your youngster learning the basics of pedaling and steering with fun and ease. Double butted aluminum construction with a low center of gravity keeps your little one safe and stable as they le
36、arn to ride. , Soft and shiny seat is padded for tiny tushes, Colorful wheels are not only cute, theyre built for whatever adventure lies in their path ,Tiger 12 Kids Bike,12 Hi -Ten steel, step-thru Balance Beam frame provides the perfect fit for 2-4 year olds. So your little angel suddenly became
37、a wildcat overnight? No need to fear, this bike has everything s/he needs to go roaring through the neighborhood like the red-blooded animal s/he is. Tough steel construction, assorted colors. , Full length steel chain guard, stem pad, bar pad and fenders add stylish protection Detachable training w
38、heels make learning to balance a piece of cake , Handlebar streamers add color flair ,Questions 66-69: Answer the questions briefly according to the ads above. ,66.What does the underlined phrase “ count on” in the first ad mean? ,67.Which vehicle is intended for very small children? ,68.What has be
39、en adapted for women according to the first ad? ,69.What are the safe guards on the Tiger bicycle? D ,Once I quit a job, my stress level almost disappeared. (70)Quitting a job might be the best for reducing stress, but not everyone can do it, unless s/he can afford to. However, here are some suggest
40、ions which can help you reduce stress in your life. Doing some interesting and relaxing activities such as travelling, gardening or baking are good ways to reduce stress. ,Travelling is an effective way to reduce many kinds of stress. Planning a trip can give a person an excited, active mood. By esc
41、aping from work and home, his/her mind will be refreshed and re-energized. Therefore, by travelling, a person acquires a new outlook on life. ,Gardening is another good way to reduce stress because it removes a person both mentally and physically from stressful situations. As you know, flowers may h
42、ave a wonderful effect on a persons moods bringing a peaceful and cheerful feeling. Likewise, gardening in the sunshine strengthens the body to resist stress and improves health. For these reasons, gardening is a valuable means to lesson stress. ,If a person has much stress outside of the home, baki
43、ng can provide a great relief. Kneading bread dough is especially effective when angry. By punching, rolling, and beating the dough can life depression and / or stress. Baking gives a person immediate feedback, s/he can create and sample the results almost as soon as it is finished. And the act of c
44、reating builds a persons self confidence and self respect. ,Spending time on holidays, gardening and baking, are reliable ways to help a person improve his / her existence. At this time in history, a person has excessive amounts of daily worries and stress. (71)To reduce stress a person ought to mak
45、e use of the simple ways available around him / her. ,Questions 70-71: Translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese. ,Questions 72-75: Complete the table with one or two words for each blank, according to the passage. Dealing with Stress Suggestions Activities Effect Travelling Pla
46、nning Excited and active mood (72)_ from home and work Refresh and re-energize Gardening Flowers Moods: peaceful and (73)_ Strengthening body Resist stress and (74)_ (75)_ Kneading bread dough Release stress, immediate feedback ,IV. Translation( 翻译 )(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，计 10 分) ,Translate the following se
47、ntences into English, using the hints given in the brackets.(用括号中给出的提示将下列句子译成英语。) ,76.要真正读懂这本书需要毅力。(involve) ,77.我们还需要些食品，因为食品不够这么多人吃的。(inadequate) ,78.你应该考虑老年人的特殊需要。(take sth into account) ,79.我质疑拥有的财富是否带来幸福。(possession) ,80.中国成功地发射了载人飞船，证明中国的太空技术处于世界领先水平。(on level with) ,V.IQ( 智力测试 )(共 5 小题；每小题1 分
48、，计 5 分) ,Answer the following questions.( 回答下列问题。) ,81.Find an amusing version of a well-known saying. ,The vowels have been omitted and word boundaries altered( 改变 ). ,FTFRS TYDNT SCCDG VP ,82.Which number should replace the question mark? ,83.In which month does Santa Claus eat the least? ,84.Find
49、 a word which, when placed in front of these words, makes new words. Each dot stands for one letter. ,85.,VI. Error correction( 短文改错 )(共 10 处错误；每处错误1 分，计 10 分) ,此题要求修改下面的语作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一单词的增加、删除或修改。请按下列情况在文中改正：,增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。,删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。,修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。,注
50、意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限词；,2.只允许修改10 处，多者 (从第 11 处处 )不计分。Dear Dave, ,Im sorry to learn that you had the bad habit of smoking. Since weve been friends, I think that is my duty to call your attention to such a bad habit, which may be harmful to your health and which you may spend much of your money. Yesterday