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1、一般将来时1目录1、一般将来时的定义2、一般现在时的形式3、will VS be going to4、课堂落实一般将来时的定义A: 你要去哪儿啊?B: 我准备去附近的商店。我打算买点东西。A: 为啥要买?B:我的生日快到了，就在两天后。A: 那你多大了? B: 我快要五百岁了。A: 真的吗？祝贺你! 我将会给你买一辆新车作为生日礼物。B: 你真好！但无论如何，我每天还是要跑50英里。A: 为什么?B: 还记得上次的比赛吗? 下次我将打败你。 噢，商店快关门了，我可以借用你的车吗?A: 别忘了还给我!B: 如果你记得给我买辆新车作为生日礼物，我会还给你这辆车的！一般将来时可以表示： 表示将来时刻
2、会发生的动作It will be a sunny day.一般将来时还可以表示： 表示将来时刻会存在的状态一般将来时的定义一般将来时的定义一般将来时表示在将来某个 时间要发生的动作或存在的 状态。表示将来时刻会发生的动作表示将来时刻会存在的状态A: Where are you going?B: I am going to the store around the corner. I am to do some shopping.A: What for?B: It will be my birthday in two days. A: How old will you be, then?B: I
3、 shall be five hundred years old.A: Really? Congratulations! I will buy you a new car for your birthday.B: Its very kind of you! Anyway I will run fifty miles each day.A: Why?B: Remember the race last time? I am going to beat you next time. Oh, the store is about to close. Can I borrow your car?A: D
4、ont forget to give it back to me!B: I will if you remember to buy a new car for my birthday.一般将来时的形式will be going to I am going to wash my hands.What are you going to wear to the party tonight?Steve is going to London next week.I think Kelly will pass the exam.I dont think it will rain this afternoo
5、n.一般将来时的形式（1）肯定句 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他Kelly will pass the exam.It will rain this afternoon.翻译翻译他将通过这次考试。He will pass the exam.（2）否定句 主语 + will + not +动词原形 + 其他Kelly will pass the exam.it will rain this afternoon.Kelly will not pass the exam.it will not rain this afternoon.把下列句子变成否定句把下列句子变成否定句He will
6、 pass the exam.He will not pass the exam.（3）一般疑问句 Will+主语+动词原形+其他?Kelly will pass the exam.It will rain this afternoon.Will Kelly pass the exam？Will it rain this afternoon？把下列句子变成一般疑问句把下列句子变成一般疑问句He will pass the exam.Will he pass the exam?（4）一般疑问句的回答Yes, 主语+will. No, 主语+will + not.Will Kelly pass t
7、he exam？Will it rain this afternoon？Yes, Kelly will.No, Kelly will not.Yes, it will.No, it will not.写出下列句子的肯定回答和否定回答写出下列句子的肯定回答和否定回答 Will he pass the exam?肯：_否：_（1）肯定句 主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形 + 其他I am going to wash my hands.（2）否定句 主语 + am/is/are + not +going to + 动词原形 + 其他I am going to wash m
8、y hands.I am not going to wash my hands.把下列句子变成否定句把下列句子变成否定句I am going to buy some books tomorrow.Sarah is going to sell her car.Something is going to happen.（3）一般疑问句 am/is/are +主语 +going to + 动词原形 + 其他？I am going to wash my hands.Are you going to wash your hands?（4）一般疑问句的回答Yes, 主语+am/is/are.No, 主语+
9、am/is/are+not.Are you going to wash your hands?Yes, I am.No, I am not.写出下列句子的肯定回答和否定回答写出下列句子的肯定回答和否定回答Are you going to have lunch?肯：_否：_用用willwill或或be going to be going to 填空。填空。1. I _ (leave) in a minute. 2. How long _ you _ (study) in our country?3. What _ you _ (do) after you _ (leave) here?4. I
10、_ (be) tired. I _ (go) to bed early tonight. 5. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _ (give) her a present. will VS be going tol He is going to write a letter tonight.l He will write a book one day.区别1be going to表达近期、眼下将要发生的事情will表达未来时间相对远一些发生的事情l I do not feel comfortable now. I am going to b
11、e sick.l He will be twenty years old.区别2be going to主观判断将来肯定会发生的事情will客观势必发生的事情l Im going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他.l Ill answer the telephone.我去接电话区别3be going to有计划、有打算（事先考虑过）will无计划、无打算（事先没经过考虑）will与be going to的区别 be going to1.表达近期、眼下将要发生的事情2.主观判断将来肯定会发生的事情3.有计划、有打算（事先考虑过） will1.表
12、达未来时间相对远一些发生的事情2.客观势必发生的事情3.无计划、无打算（事先没经过考虑）用用willwill还是用还是用be going tobe going to呢？呢？ -Lucy is in hospital.-Oh really? I didnt know. I _ visit her.A. willB. am going to -Lucy is in hospital.-Yes, I know. I _ visit her.A. willB. am going to用用willwill还是用还是用be going tobe going to呢？呢？ -Lets have a party.-Thats a good idea. I _ invite a lot of friends.A. willB. am going to We have decided to have a party. We _ invite a lot of friends.A. willB. are going to加油加油加油加油