《小学英语国际音标入门基础(原版).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学英语国际音标入门基础(原版).doc（94页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、读一读 sheep /Jl:p/ 绵羊 /J7+/i:/+/p/Jl:p/ bee /bi:/ 蜜蜂 /b/+/i:/bi:/ green /gri:n/ 绿色 /gr/+/i:/+/n/gri:n/ tree /tri:/ 树 /tr/+/i:/tri:/ A sheep meets a bee under a green tree.一只绵羊在一棵绿树下遇见了一只蜜蜂。常见字母及字母组合esecret/_si:krst/秘密 evening/_i:vmg/夜晚ski /ski:/ 滑雪 machine /m3_Jl:n/ 机器 magazine /,masg3zi:n/ 杂志 ee need
2、/ni:d/需要 agree/3_gri:/同意 teenager/ ti:neid33(r)/青少年 ea eat/i:t/吃 season/si:zn/季节 seashell/si:Jel/贝壳 ie believe/bfli:v/相信 field田地 niece/ni:s/侄女 ey key/ki:/钥匙 keyboard Aki:b3:d/键盘短语、句子 speak Chinese 说中文 leave me alone不要打扰我 free tea免费的茶水 a piece of meat 一块肉 deep sleep MM keep a secret保守秘密 She is as bus
3、y as a bee.她很忙。 Its not a big deal.没什么大不了的。 Read after me.跟我读。A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见知己。Y曰常交际对话What can you see in the canteen?你能看到食堂里有什么？y I can see a piece of meat.&我能看到-块肉。绕令I scream, you scream, we all scream for ice cream!我叫喊，你叫喊，我们都喊着要冰激凌！Do you agree, if you are free, to come
4、to tea with me by the sea?如果你有空，来海边和我一起喝茶，你同意吗？Y找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填人题前括号内。l.()A. seatB. seeC.theD. evening| 2.()A. seatB.readC. sweaterD. mean1 3.()A. breadB. meatC. teaD. eat4.()A. greatB.leaveC. cheapD.speak5_()A. sheepB. beC. breadD.read6.()A. seeB. meetC. greenD. eraserKa .9 dsV VDZ Q:奪爱He kn
5、ows most who speaks least.大智若愚。007V读一读big/big/ 大的 /b/+/i/+/g/Tbig/fish/fiJ7 鱼 /f/+/i/+/J7/fiJ7,live/hv/ 居住，生活 /l/+/i/+/v/liv/witch/witJ7 女巫 /w/+/i/+/tJ7-/witJ7A big fish doesnt wish to live with a witch一条大鱼不希望和女巫住在一起。V常见字母及字母组合e forest / fonst/ 森林 expensive /ik spensiv/ 昂贵的i if/if/ 如果 picnic /_pikmk
6、/ 野餐 medicine /medisn/ 药ubusy Abizi/ 忙碌的 minute分钟 business /biznss/ 商业ycopy /ktpi/ 抄写 company /ikAmpom/ 公司ey money/mAm/钱 honey/hAm/蜂蜜 journey/d33:m/旅行短语、句子 a big city 个大城市 a big bridge 座大桥 miss it错过它 magic tricks 魔术 pocket money 零花钱 capital city 首都 Sit down，please请坐。 Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐! What a pit
7、y!真可惜。008 A fall into a pit，a gain in your wit吃一堑，长一智。y曰常交际对话K Whafs your hobby?你的爱好是什么？I like listening to music and having a picnic.我喜欢听音乐、外出野炊。V绕令Will you come in? He9s swimming in the river with Tim.你进来吗？他正在和蒂姆在河里游泳。I wish to wish the wish you wish to wish.我希望梦想着你梦想中的梦想。|找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填入题
8、前括号内。l.()A. bigB. sixC. niceD. miss2.()A. babyB. manyC. goodbyeD. strawberry3.()A. fishB. findC. giveD. little4.()A. giveB. rightC. EnglishD. picture5.()A. thisB. sitC. niceD. fitIt is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。9V读一读wet/wet/ 湿的 /w/+/e/+/t/wet/ smell/smel/ 闻 /sm/+/e/+/l/smel/ egg/eg/ 鸡蛋 /Wg,
9、/eg/ desk/desk/ 桌子 /d/+/e/+/sk/desk/The wet pet smelled the fresh egg on the desk.湿漉漉的宠物闻了闻桌上那枚新鲜的鸡蛋。y常见字母及字母组合e bed /bed/ 床 menu /_menju:/ 菜单 develop /di_vebp/ 发展 aany /_ em/任何的，所有的many A mem/许多的ea deaf/def 聋的 headache/_hedeik/头痛 headmaster/,hedma:st3(r)/校长 ai said/sed/说，讲（say的过去式、过去分词） ie friend /
10、frend/ 朋友 friendly A frendli/ 友好的 friendship /Trendjip/ 友情，友谊K短语、句子 very well 很好 Go ahead! get ready准备好去吧！（说吧！） left leg 左腿 Better late than never. second lesson弟一节课迟做总比小做好。 get ahead 进步 Lets go and get some fresh air. best friend最好的朋友我们去呼吸点新鲜空气吧。010 Health is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。Y曰常交际对话Wherea
11、s my red pen?我的红色钢笔在哪里？暮 Its on the left desk.在左边的桌子上。绕口令The eggs he sells every day are better than the ones everybody else sells.他每天卖的鸡蛋比其他人卖的都要好。Ted sent Fred ten hens yesterday so Fred5s fresh bread is ready already.特德昨天给弗雷德送去了十只母鸡，所以弗雷德的新鲜面包已经准备好了。找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填人题前括号内。l.()A. penB. great
12、C. deskD. leg2.()A. spellB. dressC. secretD. desk3.()A. manyB. getC. anyD. hat4.()A. redB. deskC. henD. me5.()A. redB. bedC. meD. leta p a DZ 8 1 :奪#Experience is the mother of wisdom.经验是智慧之母。011 a happy family快乐的家庭 national flag 国旗 animal stamps 动物邮票1於短语、句子 a bad habit 坏毛病 catch a cat抓住一只猫 that sad
13、 man那个伤心的男人 In fact，its a map of China.事实上，这是一幅中国地图。 Sally has a bad cough.萨莉咳嗽得厉害。 Mary came back at last.玛丽最后回来了。读一读fat/fet/ 胖的 /f/+/as/+/t/fast/cat/kaet/ 猫 /k/+/a2/+/t/k祀t/hat/hast/ 帽子 /h/+/ae/+/t/hset/sad/sasd/ 悲哀的 /s/+/2e/+/d/saed/A fat cat with a bad hat is sad.戴着一顶破帽子的肥猫很不开心。Y常见字母及字母组合a mad /
14、maed/ 疯狂的 daddy /daedi / 爸爸 character/k2er3kt3(r)/ 特征CHINA中国邮政：012 Handsome is he who does handsomely.行为漂亮才算美。发音小窍门嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扃平形，舌尖抵下齿。Y曰常交际对话 Where is Jack?P杰克在哪儿？;y He is at the back of the snack bar.I#他在小輔的后排。绕令The cat is eating a fat rat on the mat.这只猫正在垫子上吃一只肥老鼠。That lad was sad because his
15、 dad died in a bad accident.那位小伙子非常悲伤，因为他的爸爸在一场严重的事故中丧生了。V找不同I找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填入题前括号内。l.()A. mapB. stampC. faceD. cat2_()A. handB. cakeC. mapD. bag3.()A. manyB. animalC. appleD. man4.()A. takeB. badC. haveD. mad5_()A. hatB. blackC. gameD. cat3 5 V V e Z 0:奪爱Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。013Th
16、e dirty girl likes the fur skirt.那个脏兮兮的小女孩喜欢那条毛裙子。K常见字母及字母组合er certain /_s3:tn/ 当然 commercial /ko_m3:Jl/ 商业的V读一读dirtyAd3:ti/ 肮脏的厂(1/+/3:/+/1/+/1/-Vd3:ti/girl/g3:l/ 女孩 /g/+/3:/+/l/g3:l/fur/f3:(r)/ 毛皮 /f+/3:/+/(r)/f3:r)/skirt/sk3:t/ 裙子 /sk/+/3:/+/t/A/sk3:t/or word /w3:d/ 单词，生字 world /w3:ld/ 世界 ir birt
17、h/b3:0/出生 birthday/_b3:0de/生日 circus/_S3:k9s/马戏表演 ur surf/s3:P 浏览 surface/_s3:fis/表面 furniture Af3:mtjb(r)/家具 ear peart /p3:l/ 珍珠 earth /3:0/ 泥土，地球 earthquake /iOkweik/ 地震 our journey /_d33:m/ 旅行1方短语、句子 dirty curtain肮脏的窗帘 a perfect world完美的世界 an early bird早到者 her first skirt她的第一条裙子 serve dessert上甜点
18、return her purse归还她的钱包 Happy Birthday!生日快乐！ Hes a nervous person他容易紧张。 Its the first day of the new term今天是新学期的第一天。014 The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。曰常交际对话What is the worker doing?那个工人在做什么？He is learning words.他正在学单词。绕令The first girl preferred dessert.第一个女孩更喜欢甜点。A dirty worker returned th
19、e purse to the nurse.一名脏兮兮的工人将钱包还给了护士。找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填人题前括号内。l.()A. brotherB. shirtC. herD. girl2.()A. wordB. doctorC. workerD. world3.()A. birthB. circusC. answerD. hurt4.()A. earlyB. heartC. learnD. pearl5.()A. curlB. surveyC. certainD. latera sa d QZ VIHe that will not work shall not eat.不劳
20、动者不得食。015V读一读worker/_w3:ks(r)/ 工人 /_w/+/3:/+/k/+/3/+/(r)/_w3:k3(r)/ order/_o:d3(r)/ 命令，订购 /_o:/+/d/+/3/+/(r)/_o:cb(r)/ salad/saebd/ 色拉 /ls/+/ae/+/l/+/3/+/d/_s2ebd/ dinner/din3(r)/ 晚餐 /d/+/i/+/n/+/3/+/(r)/din3(r)/The worker ordered a salad at dinner.这位工人晚餐时点了份色拉。V常见字母及字母组合a afraid /sfreid/ 害怕的 apartm
21、ent /31 pa:tmont/ 公寓e happen / haspsn/ 发生 envelope / envobup/ f言封o today /tsdei/ 今天 continue /ksn tinju:/ 继续er leader ni:d3(r)/领袖 exercise/eksssaiz/练习，锻炼or actor/aekt3(r)/男演员 mirror/_mir3(r)/镜子our colour/_kAb(r)/色彩，颜色 harbour/ha:b3(r)/港口ure mixture / mikstjb(r)/ 混合物 adventure /sd1 ventjb(r)/ 冒险，奇遇u
22、minus/mamas/减 successful/ssksesfl/成功的ou famous Afeimss/ 著名的 dangerous /_deind33r3s/ 危险的1#短语、句子， a broken camera 坏了的照相机 water flowers 済花 a famous singer 著名歌手 roller coaster 过山车 after dinner吃完正餐以后 forget and forgive忘记与原谅016 If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.脚踏两条船，必定落空。，发音小窍门 嘴唇微微张开，舌身
23、平放，舌中部稍抬起，但比发/3:/时低些， 口腔自然放松发声。/ Let me try again.让我再试试。 What a beautiful flower!多么美的花啊！ Its a book about animals.这是一本关于动物的书。y曰常交际对话+ What does he do?他是干什么的？| He is a police officer.他是个警官。V绕令The clever cleaner delivers flowers better.这位聪明的清洁工送花送得更好。_The soldier orders the travelers never to litter i
24、n the river.这位士兵命令游客绝不能往河里乱扔垃圾。V找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填入题前括号内。l.()A. herB. workerC. doctorD. sister2.()A. todayB. tomorrowC. factoryD. love3.()A. diamondB. aroundC. elephantD. change4.()A. teacherB. certainlyC. sisterD. brother5.()A. waterB. riderC. firstD. neverD Se a e a zviBlood is thicker than wa
25、ter.血浓于水。017读一读hungry/hAggn/ 饥饿的 /_h/+/A/+/g/+/gr/+/i/-VhAggn/ brother/_brA3s(r)/ 兄弟 /_br/+/A/+/d/+/3/+/(r)/_brAd3(r)/ money/mAni/ /m/+/a/+/ii/+/i/mAni/ honey/hAm/ 蜂蜜 /h/+/A/+/n/+/i/_hAni/My hungry brother need some money to buy some honey.我的弟弟饿了，需要点钱买蜂蜜。常见字母及字母组合 ton/Un/吨 worry/wati/烦恼，忧虑 wonderful
26、/_wAnd3fl/精彩的 u cut /kAt/ 切，削，割 public / _ pAblik/ 公共的 understand /.Aiubstaend/ 懂得，明白 oo blood /bUd/ 血 flood /fUd/ 洪水ou double AdAbl/双的，双重的 country/kAntn/国家，农村 countryside/kAntrisaid/郊夕卜，农村K短语、句子 lucky money 压岁钱 blood brother 亲兄弟 a hungry runner饥饿的跑步者 Hurry up!快点！ Keep in touch!保持联络！ Good luck!祝您好运！
27、018 Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌。 a funny customer有趣的顾客 come up 上来 The Ugly Duckling 丑小鸭)y曰常交际对话What did you do just now?你刚才做什么去了？I had lunch with a lovely girl.我刚才跟一个可爱的女孩儿吃午饭去了。V绕令But luckily Buck9s brother loves such an ugly dove.但幸运的是巴克的哥哥喜欢这样一只#陋的鸽子。Others don9t want to touch the money in the cup.
28、其他人都不想碰杯子里的钱。y找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填入题前括号内。1.()A. muchB. busC. mugD. ruler2.()A. sorryB. brotherC. someD. does3.()A. comeB. brotherC. motherD. go4.()A. cupB. mugC. studentD. bus5.()A. glueB. runC. usD. butvsa eVZ CTI :奪悬Money isnt everything.钱不是万能的。019V读一读farmer/也:1113(1*)/ 农夫 /_:+/(1:/+/111/+/3/+/(
29、1*)/1(1:1113(1*)/ far/fa:(r)/ S lfl+lal+lr)llfa(r)l car/ka:(r)/ 汽车 /k/+/a:/+/(r)/ka:(r)/ farm/fa:m/ 农场 /f/+/a:/+/m/7fa:m/A farmer goes far by car to work in a farm.一位农夫开车去很远的农场干活。Y常见字母及字母组合a mask /ma:sk/ 面具 passport /_pa:sp3:t/ 护照sunglasses /_SAngla:siz/ 太阳镜ar arm/a:m/手臂 market/_ma:kit/市场 sharpener/
30、_Ja:pn3(r)/卷笔刀al calm/ka:m/平静的 half/ha:f/半，一半 palm/pa:m/手掌au laugh /la:f/ 大笑 aunt /a:nt/ 阿姨ear heart /ha:t/V短语、句子 a large farm 个大农场 a smart partner聪明的搭档 park the car停放汽车 a hard-working farmer 辛勤的农民 He is my father他是我父亲。 play the guitar 弹吉他 No parking禁止停车。 start our lesson 幵始上课 Pardon me?请再说一遍。020 Fr
31、iends must part.再好的朋友也有分手的时候。y曰常交际对话Please show me your ID card.请出示身份证。Ji Here you are.给你。丨V绕口令The artist argues cartoons are hardly harmful.这位艺术家认为漫画几乎没有害处。The farmer started to play the guitar in his large farm.这个农场主开始在自己的大农场上弹起了吉他。找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填入题前括号内。l.()A. bananaB. capC. glassD. father2
32、.()A. sharkB. strC. cardD. warm3.()A. carB. farC. warmD. hard4.()A. artB. darkC. warnD. garden5.()A. calmB.halfC. hallD. palmD S 3 D Q Z 8 1 :寒易It is never too late to learn.活到老，学到老。021V读一读daughter/_cb:te(r)/ 女儿 /ld/+/o:/+/t/+/3/+/(r)/lcb:t3(r)/ walk/wo:k/ 步行 /w/+/o:/+/k/wo:k/outdoors /_ autcb: (r)z
33、/ 户外 /1 acj/+/t/+7d/+/o:/+/(r)z/ _ autcb: (r)z/ draw/dro:/ 绘画 /dr/+/:/dro:/My daughter always walks outdoors to draw.我女儿常常去户外写生。V常见字母及字母组合a salt /so:lt/ 盐 almost /ilmsust/ 几乎 alright /Wrait/ 很好的 al mall /m3:l/ 购物商场 baseball /_beisb3:l/ 棒球运动 basketball/_ba:skitbo:l/ 篮球 ar warm /wo:m/ 暖和的 award /3_wo:
34、d/ 奖品，奖励 reward /riwo:d/ 奖励，报酬aufault/fo:lt/缺点 autumn/item/秋天 astronaut/_aestr3no:t/宇航员aw raw/ro:/生的，未加工的drawing Adn):iq/画画，绘画 oror /o:(r)/ 或者 normal 正常的 performance /ps fomsns/ 表演，表现oar roar /ro:(r)/ 吼叫 blackboard /_blaskb:xd/ 黑板 keyboard /Ubid/ 键盘oor floor /fb:(r)/ 地板，层 doorbell /_do:be!/ 门铃 outdo
35、ors /_autcb:(r)z/ 户外 our pour /po:(r)/ 倒 four /fo:(r)/ 四 fourteen /,fb: ti:!/ 十四 augh daughter/_cb:te(r)/女儿 naughty/n3:ti/顽皮的 ough bought买 ought/ W 应该022 All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。匿短语、句子 a small baU 小球 from door to door挨家挨户地 an awful lawyer糟糕的律师 Good morning!早上好。a tall footballer高大的足球运动员 walk a
36、long the wall 沿着墙走 an important reporter 重要的i己者 Not at all.别客气，不用谢。曰常交际对话May I take your order now?您现在要点餐吗？Yes, I would like some corn before the main course.*是的，我想在主菜前来点儿玉米。_绕令 ，He sat by his door at the age of four score and spoke of the days of yore. 他八十岁时坐在门边讲述着往昔的岁月。He walked along the tall wal
37、l and talked to the small footballer.他沿着高墙边走边跟那位小个子足球运动员聊天。Y找不同找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填人题前括号内。1.()A. halfB.,all-乂T.-,C. talkD. ball2_()A. morningB. horseC. doorD. tomorrow3.()A. walkB. tallC. chalkD. calm4.()A. beforeB. hornC. reportD. doctoraa e q z vi :褰爱All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事
38、总是由难而易。023V读一读Bob/bub/ 鲍勃 /b/+/t)/+/b/bt)b/crossing /_ krosig/ 十字路口 / kr/+/t)/+/s/+/i/+/g/1 krosig/ hop/Jbp/ 商店 /J7+/i)/+/p/Jbp/ comic/_krmik/ 漫画4Bob often crosses the crossing to go to a comic shop.鲍勃经常穿过十字路口去一家漫画书店。常见字母及字母组合a want /wrmt/ 想，要 watch /wDtJ7 看，表 what /wt)t/ 什么 o mop/mt)p/擦，抹，拖modern/_
39、mrdn/现代的，近代的 copybook/_kt)pibuk/ 抄写本 au sausage /_ st)sid3/ 香肠K短语、句子 hot dog热狗 from then on从那时起 on holiday 在度假 post office 邮局 knock on 敲 Lost and Found Office 失物招领处 Good job!干得好！ What was on?上映的是什么？ The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in China.在中国，春节是很受欢迎的节日。024 Honesty is the best policy.做人诚信为
40、本。曰常交际对话Where is my pocket watch?我的怀表在哪儿？暮 I took it to the shop because it had stopped.我拿到店里去修了，因为它不走了。V绕令There are a lot of dots on the hot pot.热锅上有很多点。Sams shop stocks short，spotted socks.萨姆的商店备有带斑点的短袜。V找不同I找出画线部分读音不同的单词，并把标号填入题前括号内,1.()A. doctorB. doorC. hotD. orange2.()A. wantB. waterC. whatD.
41、was3.()A. boxB. somethingC. clockD. so ft4.()A. goB. dogC. clockD. orange5.()A. acrossB. comeC. costD. concerta s V Q ex aiEverybodys business is nobodys business.人人负责，等于没人负责。25读一读blue/blu:/ 蓝色 /bl/+/u:/blu:/ balloon/b3lu:n/ 气球 /b/+/3/+/_l/+/u:/+/n/b3lu:n/ cool/ku:l/ 冷的 /k/+/u:/+/l/ ku:l/ moon /mu:n
42、/ 月亮 /m/+/ u:/+/ n / mu:n /A blue balloon is flying towards the cool moon.一个蓝色的气球 No food.禁止吃东西。I watched cartoons this afternoon. |今天下午我看了卡通片。026 One false move may lose the game. 着不慎，满盘皆输。曰常交际对话V Lefs go and buy some fruit after school.放学后我们去买点儿水果吧？OK, see you later.好的，到时见。绕令If Stu chews shoes, should Stu choose the shoes he chews? 如果斯图咀嚼鞋子，那么他要选择他咀嚼的鞋子吗？Pd choose blue shoes to take to school to use if I were you.如果我是你，我会选择带蓝色的鞋子到学