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1、江苏省天一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有-个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time were the speakers supposed to meet?A. At 11:00B.At 11:30C.At 12:002. What is the woman doing?A. Visiting her friend.B. Fe
2、eding her childC.Doing the washing.3. Whom is the man talking to?A. A bookshop assistant.B. A writer. C. A teacher.4. How does the woman feel about this store?A. Its just so-so.B. Its terrible. C. Its wonderful.5. What does the man mean?A. He wont do the housework any more.B. Hes almost finished the
3、 housework.C. He got hurt when dusting.第二节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读下一小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或阅读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。6. What will Tommy do first today?A. Do the housework.B. Fly a kite.C. Finish his homework. 7.Where wil
4、l the speakers meet?A.In the park.B. At the school gate. C. At No.3 bus stop.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。8. When is the cake needed?A. 0n Wednesday.B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.9. How many people will attend the birthday party?A.5 B.6 C. 7.听下面-段对话，回答第10至第12题。10. What will the man do for the woman?A. Show her a
5、round.B. Help her improve English.C. Introduce the neighbor to her,11.What does the man invite the woman to do?A.Have coffee.B. Make a cake. C. Buy some snacks.12.When will the woman see her friend Luke?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。13. What did the man do this morn
6、ing?A. he went shopping.B. he went to his high sch6ol.C. He went out with Cindy Shepard.14. What was Cindy Shepard like in high school?A. She often made fun of others.B. She was good at all subjects.C. She played musical instruments.15. How did the woman find Cindy Shepard?A. She was humorous. B. Sh
7、e was helpful. C. She was annoying.16. What will the woman do?A. Call Cindy Shepard.B. Cancel the plans with Mike.C. Make a chocolate cake.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20题。17. What did the speakers friend think of the book?A. It was boring.B.It was expensive.C. It was attractive.18.What attracts the speaker most
8、about the book?A. The history knowledge.B. The vivid description. C. The leading character.19. What subject does the speaker like best?A. Literature.B.History. C. English.20. Who wrote the book Wild Ways?A. William Baker.B.Harry Kevin. C. Margaret Emerson.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)21. Seei
9、ng me waiting outside, be for me to enter.A. appealedB. notedC. showedD. gestured22. Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life? Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. reflection23. At the ancient Olympics, all men, , had to compete wearing no clothes;while sin
10、gle women took part in their own separate competition, a festival Hera the wife of Zeus.A.in sight; in favor of B.in nature; in celebration ofC.by tradition; in honour ofD.in order; in memoryof24. I cant think why he _so angry. I mean no harm. 一Its typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A.should have b
11、eenB.must have beenC.might have been D.can have been25. Many experts hold the view teachers，development is the key to better education lies in.A. that; which B. that; whatC. that; where D. which; where26. In one survey, 36 percent of students mentioned that they had lost sleep because of onscreen ac
12、tivities, with another 39 percent that their grades had suffered.A. to sayB.sayingC. saidD. to have said27. 一Im afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute. 一 .He called and said he would be late.A.There you go again B.Dont risk your neckC.Take your time D.Save your breath2
13、8. He is the only one of the students who _ elected.A. areB.haveC.Chas D.is29. the peace between the two countries will lead still remains to be seen.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD.What30. When you are in a hurry, the best way to travel in Beijing is by subway. Taxis get in traffic jams easily.A.set uPB.put
14、 upC. held upD. picked up31. It might have your notice but it was under your nose all the time. A.quit1B.ignoredC. escapedD. refused32. A video, in which Donald Trumps granddaughter ancient Chinese poetry,became popular once again on Chinas social media following Trumps residential victory.A. was re
15、citingB. recitedC. had recitedD. has recited33. Only with everyone doing his partbe able to make our earth a cleaner planet.A. we can B. can weC. we willD.will we34. He put the letter into an envelope, a stamp on the envelope and posted it.A. stickB.stuckC. stickingD.to stick35.Ill need to to have a
16、ny chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.A.burn the midnight oil B. pour oil on the flameC.have butterflies in the stomach D. do my homework36. Usually, a forest fire and the damage causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.t
17、hisB.whatC. whichD.it37. You pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A.cantB.shouldntC. mustntD. neednt38. In 2014, such important reform policies related to the interests of the general public were introduced in Chinaalmost each person could benefit from in life.A.whenB.
18、thatC. whereD. as39. The government has released the policy “One belt, One road, for the ftirlher economic growth.A.intendedB.intendingC. to intendD. to beintended40. During Voldemorts(伏地魔的）time in power, people live in fear that they will be killed，either for having impure blood or for having pity
19、for those who doA.constant B. chief C. secure D. vast第二节 完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Two years ago,I had nervous breakdown,That happened after had 41 to NeW York. Coming from a small town where everyone 42 everyone,I found myself in a compl
20、etely different environment. I had to make huge _43_ to build new friendships and relationships. People here were living in a 44 , without time to make small talk with you. The people I met were not interested in _45 conversation, and I couldnt even find people to call friends. Im not _46_ I knew th
21、is was how it was going to be. I had the job I wanted, the apartment I could 47_, and the life in New York City I was dreaming of, _48_ I wasnt happy. The job demanded huge responsibility. The office _49_was based on “How are you today?” and “Could you please do this for me?” There was no _50_, just
22、 tasks I needed to complete. 51 I was sitting alone, 1 was _52 of everything and I didnt know how I would wake up the following day. After the nervous breakdown, I tried _53_ the only person I could call anytime: my best friend back home. He was too _54 at the moment so he said, “Just write me a(n)
23、55 .”I started writing. That was the most liberating (释放的）feeling Ive ever experienced. When I read that email I wrote, I came to _56 the situation: I was 57 myself. It was about time I staried working on personal growth. I continued 58 and applied for a job as a writing tutor. The job 59_ saved my
24、life. Its relaxed, and I get to develop true connections with my workmates and the students I work with. 1 essentially became a _60 person.41. A. moved B. traveled C. marchedD. escaped42. A. welcomes B. knows C. respectsD. helps43. A. contributions B.efforts C.differences D.changes44. A. fight B.los
25、s C. mess D. hurry45. A. normal B. polite C. deep D. brief46. A. judging B. suggesting C. comparingD. questioning47. A. select B. find C. afford D. decorate48. A. so B. but C. or D. for49. A. management B. customs C.culture D. nature50. A. business B. secret C. choice D. contact51. A. Though B. When
26、 C. Since D. Unless52. A. ashamed B. afraid C. guilty D. tired53. A. meeting B. calling C. believingD. remembering54. A. busy B. impatient C. nervousD.shocked55. A. letter B. note C. email D. point56. A. improve B. describe C. face D. understand57. A.looking down on B.getting ahead of C.standing up
27、for D.running away from 58. A. reading B.practicingC.writing D. exploring59. A. really B.strangelyC.nearly D. constantly60. A. happier B.richer C.smarter D. braver第三节阅读理解（满分30分)A Join this two-day tour of the amazing South Coast of Iceland to discover glaciers(冰川)，lava fields, volcanoes, rivers and
28、waterfalls, as well as the unique and naturally formed Blue Ice Cave. This tour is for anyone looking to experience the vast wonders of Iceland in only two days. Your adventure begins with a pickup from Reykjavik City on the morning of your first day，after which you will pay a visit to two of the co
29、untrys most famous and remarkable waterfalls, Seljalandsfoss and Sk6gafoss. Then, you will be treated to nearby waterfalls of equal beauty: Gljufrabui, Kvemufoss and Irafoss，which are hidden treasures of the area that many people miss out on experiencing. The black pebble(卵石)beach Reynisljara and it
30、s sea (海蚀柱）Reynisdrangar will . complete this exciting first day of the tour. After a good nights rest, your adventure continues, as you visit the otherworldly nature reserve Skaftafell and take a walk along the Diamond Beach. Then its time for the highlight of the tour to visit a natural ice cave w
31、ithin Vatnajokull glacier, Icelands largest ice cap. To visit one of these caves is a rarity and a privilege(特权)， as they are hunted down by experts each fall and filled with meltwater each spring. Since this is the winter season, there is a good chance the Northern Lights might grace you with their
32、 presence each night of your adventure. This tour is in high demand and of limited availability. Book now if you want to experience the nature of Iceland!IMPORTANT: The ice cave tour could be cancelled because of weather and/or safety reasons. If that happens, we will find other activities when poss
33、ible and refund the price difference.61.The most important part of the tour is to visit .A. Seljalandsfoss and Sk6kgafossB. ReynisQara and ReynisdrangarC. Skaftafell and the Diamond BeachD. an ice cave within Vatnajokull glacier62.What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise a two-day tour of Ice
34、land,B. To show the pleasure of exploring Iceland.C. To introduce some beautiful views of Iceland.D. To increase tourism in Iceland.B Easter(复活节）is still a great day for worship, candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for bunnies. And no,
35、not because the kids like to pull their ears. The culprit is climate change,and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five species of rabbit in the US. Take the Lower Keys March rabbit, for instance. An endangered spec.es that lives in the Lower Flori
36、da Keys, this species of cottontail is a great swimmer - it lives on the islands - but it is already severely affected by development and now by risingsea levels According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of only 0.6 meters will send these guys jumping to higher ground and
37、 a 0.9-meter rise would wipe out theirhabitat(栖息地)completely. The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color issue. Most of these rabbits change their for color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover from(捕食者).As the number of days with snow d
38、ecreases all across the country, however, more and more bunnies are being left in white fur during brown dirt days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators. Researchers know that the color change is controlled by the number of hours of sunlight, but whether the rabbit will b
39、e able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question, The National Wildlife Federation has reported that hunters have noticed their numbers are already markedly down. American pikas or rock rabbits, a relative of rabbits and hares, might be the first of these species to go extinct due to climat
40、e change. About 7-8 inches long, pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains west of the Rocky Mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally(迁徙）to higher ground 一 but they already occupy the mountaintops. They cant go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they migh
41、t not be able to stand the new temperatures as their habitat heats up. The volcano rabbit has the same problem. These rabbits live on the slopes of volcanoes in Mexico, and recent studies have shown that the lower range of their habitat has already shifted upward about 700 meters, but there are not
42、suitable plants for them to move higher, so they are stuck in the middle. Scientists are concerned about their populations. All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter.63.The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order to.A. show the importan
43、ce of Easter DayB. introduce the issue about bunniesC. remind people of Easter traditionsD. discuss the relationship between Easter and bunnies.64. The word “culprit” (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to .A.criminalB.judgeC.victim.D.producer65. According to the passage, some rabbits can now be eas
44、ily discovered by predators because they .A. are exposed to more skillful huntersB. have moved to habitats with fewer plantsC. havent adapted themselves to climate changeD. cant change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring.66.Which best describes the writers tone in the passage?A. Ap
45、proving. B.Concerned. C. Enthusiastic. D. Doubtful.C Recent research shows the importance of friendship, and its influence on mental and physical health. Preschool friendships are helpful in developing social and emotional skills, increasing a sense of belonging and reducing stress. People who feel
46、lonely tend to be more depressed, have more health problems and may have a shorter lifespan. Paul Schwartz, a professor of psychology and child behavior expert, has noted the many benefits of childhood friendship. “Friendships significantly help the development of social skills, such as being sensitive to anothers viewpoints, and learning the rules of conversation and age-appropriate behaviors,” Schwartz said. More than half of the children with emotional behavioral problems have no fr