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1、精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）(改编自高三期初考试试卷)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间，有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who repaired the computer?A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Pam.2. What does Tom do probably? A. a barman. B. A shopkeeper
2、. C. a waiter.3. When will the woman go back to work? A. at 1:00 pm. B. at 1:15 pm. C. at 1:30 pm.4. What is the womans problem? A. Shes always late. B. She wastes too much time. C. She spends too much money.5. What will the man do afterwards? A. Put away his clothes. B. Buy another closet C. Throw
3、his old clothes away. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒种的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话， 回答第6至第7题6. When does Lucy bite her nails? A. When shes sad. B. When shes excited. C. When shes nervous.7. What will the spea
4、kers do next? A. Watch a video. B. Play games. C. Visit a website.听下面一段对话， 回答第8至第9题8. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to improve our brain. B. How to keep young. C. How to practice muscles.9. Whats the womans suggestions? A. Join in more activities. B. Slow down the life speed. C. See a
5、doctor.听下面一段对话， 回答第10至第12题10. How does the man feel every morning? A. Sleepy. B. Busy. C. Relaxed.11. What time does the man usually get up? A. At about 7:00 B. At about 8:00 C. At about 9:0012. What are the speakers going to do? A. Go to work. B. Have lunch. C. Choose clothes.听下面一段对话， 回答第13至第16题13.
6、 Where are the speakers? A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In France.14. What does the woman do in most working hours? A. She handles daily affairs. B. She deals with e-mails. C. She manages the telephones.15. When does the woman usually get off work? A. At 5:15 pm. B. At 4:30 pm C. At 4:15 pm.16. Wh
7、at is the woman? A. A secretary. B. A director C. An engineer.听下面一段独白， 回答第17至第20题17. How can you get ready for dancing? A. Have enough food. B. Stretch your body. C. Have a good rest.18. What does the speaker say about ballet? A. Its very hard to learn. B. Its very relaxing. C. Its much free19. How
8、many kinds of dances are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.20. Which is the most favorable dance? A. Ballet. B. Jazz. C. Hip-hop第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A （改编 来源2017年四川英语高考试题完型）Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. A
9、s we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down. High desert winds had forced the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to land. We were also told to remain in our s
10、eats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened because there might be a few bumps(颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about fourfive minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster easy by comparison. The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt sickand had to use airsickness
11、bags. As you might guess, thats not good thing to have happen in a(n)narrowspace because it only serveto increase the discomfort of the situation. About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very quiet. There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be clearly noticed. E
12、very passenger simply held on for dear life except one. A bay was having a good time! With each bump of the airplane he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight. As I observed this, I realized that he didnt know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety.He neither thought about the pas
13、t nor about the future. Those are what we grownups have learned from experience. He was enjoying the ridebecause had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat, pretending I was really on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the fligh
14、t. I even managed to giggle once or twice, much to the chagrin(懊恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21. According to the pilot, what caused the delay of the plane to land?A. the airport closed all runways because of the high desert winds.B. there was something wrong with the
15、plane.C. the plane would circle the city for a few minutes for the bad weather. D. the high desert winds made the plane couldnt land on time. 22. Whats the authors attitude towards the baby?A. hatred B. indifference C. admiration D. concern 23. what does the underlined word those mean in paragraph 3
16、?A. no needs to concern about the past and the future. B. the sense of anxiety and fear C. the rides D. The passengers in the plane 24. Why did the authors giggle annoy the man sitting next to him?A. Because he didnt like adults giggling.B. Because he was worrying his and his babys safety.C. Because
17、 he was airsick.D. Because he was physically and mentally suffering. B 来源Singapore may raise its retirement and re-employment ages as citizens enjoy more years of good health and demonstrate sustained productivity at work.The retirement age, which is now at 62, and re-employment age, 67, are set to
18、be raised, though the exact timing of the changes and by how much have yet to be determined, the countrys Minister of Manpower Josephine Teo said in parliament (国会）on Tuesday. This comes after a working group including individuals from the government, labor unions and private sector in the city-stat
19、e reached an agreement on the matter, she said.A higher retirement age will motivate both workers and employers to invest in skills upgrading and job redesign for older workers, while increasing the re-employment age will afford companies the flexibility to reset employment terms, like salary and jo
20、b scope, to cope with business uncertainties, Teo said.“We should carefully consider the timing and pacing of these moves,” Teo said. “Countries looking to raise their retirement ages typically make their intentions known five to ten years in advance.” She cited Denmark, where its retirement age is
21、set to go up from 65 to 68 by 2030, over 11 years.The Southeast Asian nation, struggling with an aging population, has been attempting to ensure it remains an energetic economy by limiting restrictions on high-skilled foreign labor as well as re-balancing its education system in order to attract inv
22、estment and encourage enterprise.25. Which of the following statement is not Ture according to the passage?A. Singapore will raise its retirement and re-employment age to 62 and 67.B. Denmark will raise its retirement age to 68 by 2030.C. Singapore is struggling with an aging population.D. Singapore
23、 is taking some measures to attract investment and encourage enterprise. 26. The members of the working group come form the followings except for_? A. the government B. labor union C. private sector D. the citizens 27. The reason for Singapore to increase the re-employment age is_?A. to motivate bot
24、her workers and employers to invest some fields.B. to make workers enjoy more years of good health.C. to make companies can reset employment terms flexibly.D. to remain an energetic economy C （由ChinaDaily中的文章改编）Bats are the onlymammalsthat can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Man
25、y bats live a very long time for an animal their size.European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries aimed at fighting the aging process in human beings. Last week, the group of scientists said they had identified important biological qualit
26、ies in some batspecies.The group studied bat chromosomes(染色体), a line of genes found in the nucleus of cells. The scientists were most interested in structures connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres. Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a ce
27、ll divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. They say this is what causes aging.The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared
28、bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years. The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis had telomeres that did not shorten with age.The scientists findings suggest that these bats cells have the ability tomaintainand repair their telo
29、meres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process.Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.28. Which the following statement is right according to the t
30、ext?A. Bats live the longest time among animals.B. European researchers want to fight the aging process in human being.C. From the information, scientists found the greater mouse-eared bat lived the longest life in all specials.D. Scientists have developed ways to fight aging by studying bats. 29. A
31、ccording to the scientists, telomeres are_?A. structures which protect the ends of chromosomes.B. genes which can be found in the nucleus of cells.C. chromosomes which can shorten each time a cell divides.D. aging processes. 30. According to the text, Myotis had the longest life among bats species,
32、because_?A. they had telomeres that keep age processing.B. their cells can maintain and repair their telomeres.C. their chromosomes were more than others.D. their telomeres cause cells to break down第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（原创根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Do you want your parents to be proud
33、of you? Do you want them to trust you the most, and believe that they can count on you? Do you want to be the role model of good behavior? Being responsible is the answer. Then how to be responsible? 31_.Parents love to see clean rooms, organized closets, and floors that dont have piles of things on
34、 them. Do a little bit of cleaning each day so it is never overwhelming.Try setting aside a time to do five minutes of cleaning, such as after supper each evening.Dress well and take good care of your body.Find your own personal style: cute, preppy, girly, boyish, serious, or whimsical. Whatever you
35、r style, your clothes should be neat. Brush your hair and teeth, stay clean, and 32_. This will help you look and feel like an angel child.Stay on top of your responsibilities.Do your homework as soon as you come home, which will please your parents and give you the rest of the day free. Put effort
36、into your schoolwork, and get the best grades you can.If you need help,ask for it! This wont bother your parents33_Get plenty of sleep, eat well, and spend time outdoors. This shows your parents that they taught you well.Acknowledge your mistakes.Blaming other people is immature (and parents can usu
37、ally tell when youre doing it). Instead, go to your parents and say, It was my fault and I am sorry.” Even if theyre unhappy about your mistake, 34_ But dont backanswer, they can surely get angry and would always point out your mistakes the next time. So, control yourself and stay calm even in the t
38、ime of worst situations.Keep your promises.If you offered to help, do what you said youd do. 35_ and theyll trust you when it comes to the important things. If you arent sure whether you can do something, dont promise to do it. Instead, say I think I can, or Ill try.A. Do what they ask you to do wit
39、hout talking back.B. Eat fruits and vegetable.C. Your parents will love to see you being kind.D. It shows them that you care.E. They will be proud of you for owning up to it.F. Parents appreciate reliability.G. Stay neat and organized第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
40、A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He was very kind and he never_36_ at us for playing in his yard. When Doctor Gibbs wasnt saving lives, he was planting trees. He owed a large field and h
41、is life_37_was to make it a forest. He had some interesting theories about _38_trees. He_39_ watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why he said watering plants _40_ them because it made them grow weaker and that you had to make things _41_ for them so that
42、 only the _42_ could survive. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, hed _43_them with a rolled-up newspaper. He explained what he did was to get the trees _44_. Doctor Gibbs died several years later after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the threes that
43、 Id _45_ him plant some twenty five years ago. They were all tall and strong since they have _46_ roots now. I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of _47_ these trees meant they grew up _48_. whenever a cold wind blew, their branches_49_. Adversity (逆境）seemed to _50_ Doctor G
44、ibbs trees in ways comfort and ease never could. Every night _51_I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to change my _52_. I know my children are going to meet with _53_. Theres always a cold wind blowing _54_. What
45、 we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we wont be_55_.36. A stared B gazedC yelled D glared37. A ambitionB goalC dreamD belief38. A wateringB planting C cuttingD making39. A frequentlyB always C occasionallyD never40. A polished B ruined C destroyed D spoiled41. A tough B easy C risky D comfortable42. A tallest B strongestC longestD smallest 43. A read B wrap C beat D crash44. A attention B spirits C purposes D intention45. A witnessed B instructedC inspectedD watched46. A deep B shallow C sharp D beautiful47. A plant