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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)1. 我原打算在书店里消磨时间的,但最终买了本有关计算机的书。(end)I had meant/intended/ planned to kill time /I meant/ intended/ planned to have killed time in the bookstore, / but I en
2、ded up buying a book on computer.考点一:end up doing 是固定词组考点二:原打算做某事(had meant/intended/planned to do = meant/intended/planned to have done)考点三:本句前后时态要一致,前面是过去完成时+to do 或过去时+to have done, 后面是一般过去时。2. 如果你采用先进的方法,你就能取得事半功倍的效果。(effort)If you adopt the advanced method, you are able to achieve twice the res
3、ult with half the effort. 考点一:事半功倍(twice the result with half the effort)考点二:采用先进的方法(adopt the advanced method)3.每一位驾驶员开车时都必须牢记,一点点疏忽都可能造成事故。(mind)When driving, every driver must keep/bear in mind that the slightest carelessness will cause an accident.考点一:keep/bear in mind that 中间不加it考点二:翻译过程中别漏掉 “开
4、车时”4. 色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当成糖果,因此应该把它们放在孩子们拿不着的地方。(thus, accessible)Brightly-colored pills may/can be mistaken for sweets by children, and thus they should be kept where they are not accessible to children. 考点一: 被误当成(be mistaken for)考点二:thus是副词,不可直接引导句子考点三:sth. is accessible to sb.5.他从未想到过他的教育费用将花完他父母的所有积
5、蓄。(occur, drain)It never occurred to him that the expenses for his education would be a great drain on all his parents savings 考点一:从未想到过(It never occurred to him that)考点二:教育费用(the expenses for his education) 考点三 drain(n.) a great drain on sth. 6.许多家长发现,很难和自己的孩子交流。(find)Many parents find it difficult
6、 to communicate with their own children. 考点一:发现做某事很难(find it difficult to do sth.)考点二:交流(communicate with )7. Tom 是一个合格的大学毕业生,但是他在面试中的表现不尽如人意。(far from)Tom is a qualified university graduate, but his performance in the job interview is far from satisfactory. 考点一:不尽如人意(far from satisfactory )考点二:合格的大
7、学毕业生(a qualified university graduate)8.多年后他才知道,是谁在他陷入困境时伸出援手。(before)It was years before he knew who had helped him when he was in trouble. 考点一:It was+(一段时间)+ before sb. did sth. 考点二:伸出援手(help sb./leave sb. a helping hand)考点三:陷入困境( in trouble, 两词间不加the)9.那位总统退休后很少在公众场合露面。(seldom)Seldom did the presi
8、dent show up in public after he was retired. 考点一:否定倒装结构考点二:在公众场合露面( show up in public )10.任何人都要对自己的所作所为负责。(responsible)Anyone should be responsible for all he has done /his behavior.考点: be responsible for 11.无论困难有多大,政府都将采取必要的措施。(however)However difficult it is, the government will take necessary mea
9、sures. 考点一:however 引导的句型的使用考点二:the government(政府)必须要加the考点三:采取必要的措施(take necessary measures)12.上海位于中国的东部,被认为是亚洲经济发展最快的城市之一。(regard)Shanghai, which is located in the east of China, is regarded as one of the Asian cities whose economy develops the fastest. 考点一:位于(be located in)考点二:中国的东部(the east of Ch
10、ina)考点三:被认为是( be regarded as/to be= be looked on as)13.基于两个中国元素,美国影片功夫熊猫在中国取得了很大成功,赢得了很多观众。Based on two Chinese elements, the American film, Kungfu Panda, achieved great success in China and won a large audience. 考点一:中国元素(Chinese elements)考点二:基于( be based on)考点三:取得了很大成功(achieved great success)14.无论你
11、在课堂中学到了什么,你都要学会把它应用到实践中去。(让步从句)Whatever you have learned in class, you should learn to apply it to practice. 考点一:掌握让步从句的翻译方法考点二:应用到实践中去(apply sth. to practice)15.科学家们声称,已经研制出了一种对治疗感冒很有效的新药。(claim)Scientists claimed to have developed a new medicine which was very effective in the treatment of a cold.
12、考点一:对claim to do 结构的掌握考点二:研制新药( developed a new medicine )16.如此碰巧,他们在巴黎最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一相聚了。(happen)It so happened that they gathered together at one of the most popular tourist attractions in Paris 考点一:如此碰巧【It(so) happened that sb. did sth. 考点二:旅游胜地(tourist attractions )17. 由于城市生活的快速节奏,我们更要重视我们身体和精神健康,并养
13、成良好的生活习惯。(attach)Because of the fast pace of life, we should attach more importance to our physical and mental health and form good life habits. 考点一:城市生活的快速节奏(the fast pace of life)考点二:更要重视(attach more importance to )考点三:养成良好的生活习惯(form good life habits)18.信不信由你,几乎所有的乘客都在这次事故中活下来。(survive)Believe it
14、or not, almost all the passengers survived the accident. 考点一:信不信由你(believe it or not)考点二:survice的用法(1)及物动词(vt):在之后仍然生存,从中逃生Only two passengers survived the air-crash.(2) 不及物动词(vi):活下来,幸存;残留(+on) Few survived after the flood. 19.作为一名高三学生,我已习惯了用功学习。(accustomed)As a Senior Three student, Im accustomed
15、to studying hard. 考点一:作为(as)考点二:已习惯了(be accustomed to doing)20. 你认为这学期谁在物理方面的进步最大?(progress)Who do you think has made great progress in physics this term?考点一:宾语从句的疑问词提前,用Who do you think has done考点二:取得进步(make progress)考点三:现在完成时的应用21.你是在什么时候才开始意识到地理非常值得学习?(强调句,worth)When was it that you began to real
16、ize geography was well worth learning? 考点一:强调句结构的掌握It is/wasthat.考点二:开始意识到(begin to realize )考点三:非常值得学习(be well worth doing)22.多亏了那场大雨,持续了一个半月的森林大火终于扑灭了。(thanks to)Thanks to the heavy rain, the big forest fire which had lasted for a month and a half was put out at last. 考点一:多亏(thanks to)考点二:用定语从句表达“
17、持续了一个半月的森林大火”考点三:扑灭火(put out the fire)23.由于我无法找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题,他建议我向父母求助。(suggest)As I couldnt find a better way to work out the problem, ha suggested my turning to the parents. 考点一:原因状语从句的表达方法,如:because/as考点二:找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题(find a better way to work out the problem)考点三: 建议某人做某事(suggest ones doing s
18、th.)24.许多大学生对在考试中作弊的学生是否应被开除,进行了热烈讨论。(dismiss)Many college students had a heated discussion on whether the students who cheated in exams should be dismissed. 考点一:对进行了热烈讨论(have a heated discussion) 考点二:考试作弊(cheat in exams )考点三: dismiss(vt) 有“解散,开除,逃避,(法律)驳回”的意思。25.当孩子们向他献花时,他激动得热泪盈眶。(present)When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that tears came to his eyes. 考点一:将某物赠与或交给某人(present sb. with sth. / present sth. to sb. )考点二:激动得热泪盈眶( be so excieted that tears come to ones eyes)-