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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date深圳市2017届高三年级第一次调研考试(英语)深圳市2017届高三年级第一次调研考试(英语)深圳市2017届高三年级第一次调研考试英 语本试卷分第I 卷(客观题)和第II 卷(主观题)两部分试卷共10页,卷面满分120分,折算成135分计入总分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置
2、。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B亲笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第二部分 阅读理解(共分两节。满分40分)第一节 (共15小题:每小:2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从媒体所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following list includes some books th
3、at come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didnt even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind,
4、and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing, by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative underst
5、andings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teach
6、es you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that c
7、hange our lifestyles and eventually our livers, It is must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply put, Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy
8、solutions to the challenges of life, it simply is part of life” and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao DE Jing.B. The Go-Giver. C. The Road Less Travelled.D. The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you h
9、e secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao ZiB. Scott PeckC. Charles Duhigg.D. Wallace D. Wattles.23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth.D. We should find easy solutions
10、to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily written.B. They are all popular books.C. All their writers are foreigners.D. All the books are about life goals.BMuch information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression eyes also ta
11、lk is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary,
12、you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at th
13、e opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avert his gaze, his intentions are obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that t
14、he speaker will only look at the listener from time to time; in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to hat the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel disconcerted. A
15、poor liar usually expose s himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false ides that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show
16、 affection that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and specific situation.25. What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.C. Glance at a stranger wit
17、hout eye contact.D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?A. He likes her eyes.B. He admires her. C. He knows her well.D. He makes contact with her.27. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is ho
18、nest.B. He wants to control the victim.C. He feels uneasy about others eye contact.D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can Speak.B. Eye Contact MattersC. Dont Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty l
19、ofty statements and grand promises. And an 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception but then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevy Bel Air on h
20、is 57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time,” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a cornhole board. When the
21、dad finally looked up from his project and his son said, “happy birthday,” all the father could say in a whimpering tone was “no,” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my, oh my. This is real. This is real,” the father said as he climbed into the drivers seat. “Youre kidding me. This is spotless, m
22、an.”Later, Belairboy revealed that he has hung onto the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so to gauge how much he would enjoy it I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually be his one day,” Belairbo
23、y wrote. “He would get so excited and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”29. Why did the father say “No” when seeing his birthday present?A. He didnt know what happened.B. He wanted to hug his dear son first.C. He was too excited to say anything else.D. He knew littl
24、e about this type of vehicle.30. What did the father think of his dream car at first?A. He wouldnt like it at all.B. He would own one some day.C. His son would buy one for him.D. He would never have it in his life.31. Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?A. He is worth trust.B. He is w
25、arm-hearted.C. His is well-received.D. He is hardworking.DMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the citys smoggy air, especially when it reaches critical pollution levels, but one local entrepreneur decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be
26、 a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from countries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British-born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered 8 souvenir sho
27、p, decided to turn the idea on its head and sell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.“Id seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thought it was time to push business the other way,” the entrepreneur said. “Theyre perfect gifts! What else are you going to
28、take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, portable, you can just imagine someones face when they unwrap it for Christmas.”The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of iconic city landmarks as well as a snar
29、ky description of the contents: “a unique blend of nitrogen, oxygen and some other stuff”. The tongue-in-cheek souvenirs cost 28 RMB (US$4) and are available at the Plastered 8 shop, as well as on its online shop. But if youre actually considering buying some, youd better ask shop, as they are virtu
30、ally flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill told Ruptly that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing thats not particularly clear is if the air is really
31、collected from Beijing, as the cans are labeled as “Made in Shenzhen”. Theres a big chance thats just Plastered 8 humor, as they also list “Choking Hazard” and “May have come into contact with nuts” as warnings.Anyway, it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environm
32、ent.32. What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A. Try to get used to it.B. Can it as a souvenir.C. Sell it all over the world.D. Try their best to avoid it.33. How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A. Satisfied.B. Surprised.C. Frightened.D. Refres
33、hed.34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stuff” in Paragraph 4?A. liquids B. objects C. minerals D. risks35. What can we infer from the passage?A. There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.B. The Plastered 8 souvenir shop is famous for its humour.C. The writer m
34、ay expect us to care more about the environment.D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives in Beijing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing the Right Path to Be a “Better” PersonLife is a constant exercise in self-improvement. In the rush to achieve, the ide
35、a of being “better” can become lost sometimes. You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way. 36 Explore your talents.Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests. So its often necessary to be patient and try many things before you find one that suits y
36、ou. 37 For example, people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club, but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be. Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what youll enjoy. 38 No matter how much money you make, you will not be happy if you spend your
37、entire life doing something you hate. Its important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.If youre particularly unhappy at your job, consider why. 39 If you feel your job isnt meaningful, or isnt in line with your values, consider finding another job.Experience something new.R
38、esearch has shown that when were in our comfort zone, we arent as productive as we are when we step just beyond it. 40 Because of that ,we may react slowly to our own positive experiences and interactions with others, even when those are little scary. Doing so can help you achieve more.A. Do what yo
39、u love. B. Here are some tips for you.C. Register in a class youre interested in.D. Humans adapt very quickly to positive events.E. Its possible that some changes may change your feeling.F. Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.G. Try not to allow yourself to focus so much
40、on a certain aspect of your life.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, 41 were welcomed by 5-metre-tall flames
41、 and roaring smoke. 42 , using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under 43 .The apartments owner Mr. Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the 44 of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel 45 his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet. Mr. Pe
42、tri, 46 injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over 47 breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.Mugurel, remembering his CPR(心脏复苏术) training, passionately 48 the chest of the dog, desperately trying to 49 his life. And he began to lose hope after many 50 .He wa
43、s physically and mentally 51 . Finally he performed mouth-to-mouth on the dog, screaming “ 52 gets left behind!”. Unexpectedly the dog 53 himself and began panting. The on-looking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with 54 . He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet(兽医).Like 55 , the story o
44、f Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was 56 words of gratitude, loving emoticons(表情符号)and notes from friends and fans alike.According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather 57 . The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of
45、 cats and dogs survive if they 58 heart attacks.There have been many stories related to 59 in Pitesti, but none have caught the 60 of the population quite like Sandys.41. A. firefighters B. policemenC. friends D. neighbours42. A. ThereforeB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Moreover43. A. TreatmentB. controlC. s
46、tressD. way44. A. causesB. resultsC. victimsD. heroes45. A. battledB. lostC. pushedD. got46. A. blindlyB. hardlyC. slightly D. seriously47. A. afterB. beforeC. in spite of D. in case of 48. A. pattedB. beatC. examinedD. touched49. A. care about B. take awayC. saveD. stop50. A. countingsB. trainingsC
47、. shoutsD. attempts51. A. relaxedB. exhaustedC. concernedD. troubled52. A. Somebody B. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Anybody53. A. came upB. came overC. came out D. came to 54. A. joy B. pityC. stressD. fright55. A. wildfireB. windC. disastersD. sounds56. A. informed of B. linked with C. reminded of D. flooded with57. A. commonB. rareC. practicalD. easy58. A. cureB. avoidC. missD. suffer59. A. fires B. vetsC. do