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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date英语非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组大汇总英语非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组大汇总英语非谓语动词固定搭配及动词词组一. 接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth.
2、决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事pre
3、pare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词dvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do
4、 sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
5、leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事trouble sb. to do
6、 sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响，下面的是正确的搭配：“原谅某人做某事” excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.。“希望某人做某事” wish sb. to do sth.。“建议某人做某事” advise sb. to do sth.。“安排某人做某事” arrange for sb. to do sth.。“要求某人做某事” demand of sb. to do sth.。“感谢某人
7、做某事” thank sb. for doing sth.。“祝贺某人做某事” congratulate sb. on doing sth.。“阻止某人做某事” prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss do
8、ing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doi
9、ng sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的常用动词catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing st
10、h. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do st
11、h. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like
12、doing sth. 喜欢做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing s
13、th. 不能忍受做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词（1） remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事（2） forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事（3） regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔曾做过某事（4） try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果（5） mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事（6） c
14、ant help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事（7） go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做注：stop to do sth. 与 stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但 stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。八、可接双宾语的常用动词（1） 双宾语易位时需借助介词 to 的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = br
15、ing sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）
16、 post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth
17、. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信（2） 双宾语易位时需借助介词 for 的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose
18、 sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make
19、 sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌） spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal
20、 sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪，指责某人做某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的常见动词bla
21、me sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的不及物动词误：deal a problem
22、正：deal with a problem 处理问题误：depend sb.正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人误：insist doing sth.正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误：knock the door正：knock on at the door 敲门误：operate sb.正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术误：participate sth.正：participate in sth. 参加某事误：refer sth.正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考）某物误：rely sb. / sth.正：rely on sb. /
23、sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：reply a letter正：reply to a letter 回信十三、容易误用作不及物动词的及物动词误：serve for sb.正：serve sb. 为某人服务误：marry with sb.正：marry sb. 与某人结婚误：discuss about sth.正：discuss sth. 讨论某事误：mention about sth.正：mention sth. 提到某事误：enter into a room正：enter a room 进入房间误：ring to sb.正：ring sb. 给某人打电话十四、常用“be+形容词+abou
24、t”结构be angry about 为生气be anxious about 为担忧be careful about 当心be certain about 确信be curious about 对好奇be disappointed about 对失望be excited about 对感到兴奋be glad about 对感到高兴be happy about 为感到高兴be hopeful about 对抱有希望be mad about 对入迷be nervous about 为感到不安be particular about 对讲究be sad about 为而难过be serious abo
25、ut 对认真be sure about 对有把握be worried about 为担忧十五、常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为生气be bad at 不善于 be clever at 擅长于be disappointed at 对失望be expert at 在方面是内行be good at 善于be mad at 对发怒be quick at 在方面敏捷be skilful at 在方面熟练be slow at 在方面迟钝十六、常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对有害，对不利be celebrated for 以出
26、名be convenient for 对方便，在附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对有必要be ready for 为准备好be sorry for 因抱歉be suitable for 对合适（适宜）be thankful for 因而感激be well-known for 以出名十七、常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席，不
27、在be different from 与不同be far from 离远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有的危险be tired from 因而疲劳十八、常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在方面有经验be expert in 在方面是行家be fortunate in 在方面幸运be honest in 在方面诚实be interested in 对感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be ri
28、ch in 富于，在方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在方面成功be weak in 在方面不行十九、常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be proud of 为自豪be short of 缺乏be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对厌
29、烦be worthy of 只得，配得上二十、常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事be blind to 对视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对残酷，对无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对有危害be important to 对重要be open to 对开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在对面，和相反be pol
30、ite to 对有礼貌be related to 与有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对无礼be similar to 与相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于be useful to 对有用二十一、常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对厌烦be busy with 忙于be concerned with 关于，与有关be content with 以为满足be delighted with 对感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望b
31、e familiar with 熟悉，精通be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对满意（高兴） be popular with 受欢迎be satisfied with 对满意be strict with 对（某人）严格二十二、常用“in+其他词+of”结构in case of 如果，万一，以防in charge of 负责，管理 in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in poss
32、ession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in support of 为了支持（拥护）in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in return for 作为的报答in addition to 加之，除之外in contrast to with 与形成对比in reply to 作为对的回答（答复）二十三、带 to doing sth.的常用结构1. 动词+介词 to+动名词（1） see to doing sth. 负责做某事（2） stick t
33、o doing sth. 坚持做某事2. 动词+宾语+介词 to+动名词（1） devote sth. to doing sth. 把献给做某事（2） devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事（3）prefer doing to doing 喜欢而不喜欢3. 动词+名词+介词 to+动名词（1） give ones life to doing sth. 献身于做某事（2） make contributions to doing sth. 为作贡献（3） pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事4. be+形容词+介词 to+动名词（1）
34、be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事（2） be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事（3） be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事5. 其他结构+介词 to+动名词look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事二十四、其它重要句型：How/what about doing sth. ?Why not do sth. ?Will/Would you please do sth. ? feel like doing sth.Would like
35、 to do sth. Would like sb. to do sth.need doing =want doing be worth doingwould rather do sth. than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.=prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=likebetter thanIts no use/good doing sth. waste time doing sth.be busy doing sth.have trouble (in) doing sth=have trouble with sth.have difficulty (in) doing sth. succeed (in) doing sth.-