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1、上海市静安区2018届九年级英语下学期质量调研（二模）试题（考试时间：100分钟 总分：150分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解)（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)ABCDEFGH 1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5._ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choo
2、se the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分）7.A) Fine.B) Cloudy.C) Windy.D) Rainy.8.A) Mike.B) Jim.C) Alice.D) Rose.9.A) At 5:20.B) At 9:55.C) At 10:05.D) At 10:15.10. A) German. B) Chinese.C) Japanese.D) Asian.11. A) On the bus.B) On the train.C) At the underground.D) At t
3、he library. 12. A) To stay at home.B) To go shopping.C) To visit the museum.D) To read a novel.13. A) The exam had only two pages.B) The girl worked out the last two problems.C) The exam was difficult for the girl.D) The girl finished the exam in one hour.14. A) He left his bag on the bus.B) He is t
4、ired and not feeling very well.C) He is not familiar with the bus system.D) He doesnt know how to take the underground.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. One of the strangest things about our modern soc
5、iety is our strong desire to buy new things.16. People in the 20th century were busier than those before.17. Consumer culture appeared in the 1900s.18. Consuming became a source of pleasure in the 21th century.19. Nowadays more and more people become interested in consumer culture.20. The passage is
6、 mainly about how consumer culture has changed our lifestyle.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Heavy rains wash away land and rivers _ _ mountains.22. Erosion(侵蚀) is a _ _ that happens every second of every day. 23. The erosion has created so
7、me of the worlds most _ _ like the Grand Canyon and the Iguazu waterfalls.24. We _ _ the Earth, and we cause erosion when satisfying our needs for food and energy.25. We need to think about how erosion _ _ the future of our planet.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the
8、 best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /br/?A) bringB) boringC) brown D) borrow27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) How do you pronounce this word?B) This fountain welcomes all visitors.C) Which country woul
9、d you most like to visit? D) Its difficult to climb the mountain.28. I apologized to the teacher _ not finishing the exercises in time.A) forB) atC) asD) of29. How much time do you spend _ your study every day?A) inB) onC) atD) with30. Mum wants me to learn from you for your handwriting is better th
10、an _.A) IB) me C) mineD) myself31. How much _ do you have on you? A) moneyB) coinC) keyD) bill32. Theres only _ hours of sunlight in Finland in winter.A) fewB) a fewC) littleD) a little33. I think both of the detective books are interesting. You can choose _ of them.A) either B) neitherC) all D) non
11、e34. _ unforgettable 14th birthday party we had on Chongming Island! A) What B) What aC) What anD) How35. The writer told us that he _ a great number of short stories in the last few years. A) wroteB) was writtenC) has written D) had written36. Do more exercise every day, _ youll be stronger than be
12、fore.A) andB) butC) for D) or37. The villages didnt realize how serious the pollution was _ all the fish died in the river.A) ifB) becauseC) asD) until38. We _ always be thankful to our teachers for their support.A) mustB) shouldC) canD) could39. Excuse me, _ is the beach from here? Only five minute
13、s walk.A) how soonB) how often C) how longD) how far40. The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring. It seems much _ to catch a cold. A) easy B) easierC) easiestD) more easily41. Were so proud that the 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2022.A) will holdB) was heldC) will be heldD) has
14、held42. We are often told _ dishonest by our class teacher at the class meeting.A) dont beB) not beingC) not beD) not to be43. Microsoft will stop _ service for Win 7 by the end of Jan.14, 2020.A) provideB) to provideC) providingD) to providing44. The T-shirt is too small for me. Would you mind givi
15、ng me a larger one? _ Here you are.A) Im busy now.B) Yes, please.C) Youre welcome.D) Not at all.45. I was sick last week and I missed so many classes. _ Ill help you. A) Im so sorry. B) Dont worry.C) Thats right. D) Study harder.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the bo
16、x. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)A) physical B) successfully C) survive D) exit E) existPlaying It Cool with Bullies(恃强凌弱)Have you ever met with bullies? They 46 in every school. Some use words, and others use 47 attack. No matter what method is used, the result is t
17、he same: bullies cause you to feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult. Bullies can be a serious problem. However, if you act quickly, you can almost always keep them from bothering you. What can you do about them? Luckily, dealing with bullies is not as hard as you think. Just follow
18、these simple steps, and there is a good chance you will 48 the bullies at your school.The first step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them. Most bullies make others feel bad so they feel better about themselves. The best way to deal with this is to avoid them all together. Dont wal
19、k near them, change your seat in class, or if they come up to you, walk away. If you can 49 ignore a bully for a few days, you will probably be left alone.A) pretend B) present C) staff D) goal E) get in troubleWhen it is impossible to ignore the bully, you will have to take more powerful steps. Bul
20、lies tend to target kids who they think are weak and easy to attack. Their main 50 is to make you upset so they feel in control. The next time you see a bully, 51 to feel very brave and confident. If the bully says something to you, say “Stop it!” in a strong voice and walk away. If you see a bully
21、picking on someone else, do the same. Bullies normally do not like confrontation(对抗).If the problem continues, the next step is to report the bully to a teacher. Then the bully will 52 . Bullies have been around for a long time, so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them and they can al
22、arm school 53 to be on watch for future problem. Just remember to never get in a fight with a bully. Fighting will almost always make the situation worse. Be smart when dealing with bullies and you will be safe. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列
23、句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)54. People are the creators of history. They are the real _. (hero)55. The May_ Movement is also called the New Culture Movement. (four)56. The host added, “Well, I hope you will both enjoy _. (you)57. Were expecting a new _ in the family soon. (arrive)58. _ thinking has become an o
24、bjective of our education system. (create)59. It was _ that he should suffer so much. (fair)60. Young people must have real opportunities to _ their experience and skills. (wide)61. Im sorry to hear that Jimmy has _ broken down in health. (complete)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所
25、给要求，改写下列句子。第62-67题每空格限填一词，第68题注意句首大写) (共14分)62. Anna read between the lines to get more information. (改为一般疑问句)_ Anna _ between the lines to get more information?63. Tom looked at the fence that his aunt had told him to paint. (对划线部分提问)_ _ did Tom look at?64. I asked the teacher, “Can I ask for leave
26、 this afternoon?” (合并为一句)I asked the teacher _ I _ ask for leave this afternoon. 65. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. (改为简单句) The situation is _ _ for us to do something to save the Earth.66. Stephen Hawking published A Brief History in Time in 1988. (改为被动语态)A
27、 Brief History in Time _ _ in 1988.67. The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. (保持句意基本不变) The officials of the government _ him _ at the airport.68. typing, the secretary, to, finish, in an hour, was required, all the letters (连词成句) _.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)V
28、I. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Raymond finds a brochure about a special language.Express Esperanto (世界语) Schools (EES)Learn Esperanto fastMissionOur aim is to help our students of all ages to learn the universal language of Esperanto so that th
29、ey can communicate with people all over the world. It is fun and easy to learn.Facts about EsperantoThe language was invented by L.L. Zamenhof and first appeared in a book in 1887. He made it easy to learn by making the grammar rules simple to follow. There are no irregular verbs as there are in oth
30、er languages. The words are not difficult to pronounce. There is a core vocabulary of only 900 words.Information about our schoolsFounded in 1998 with just one school, we have grown rapidly and now have centres in many major cities. Our teachers are all highly trained and well qualified. Some of the
31、m have been learning Esperanto since they were born! All our schools have a computer centre for online learning and a library with a wide range of books in Esperanto for students to borrow.Summer programme for young learnersDates: Every Friday from 25 July to 30 AugustTime: 9.30 a.m. 5.00 p.m.Quota(
32、限额): 8 (aged 7 13)Level: BeginnersDaily timetable:9.30 11.00Grammar and vocabulary11.30 1.00Discussion2.00 3.30Drama / Role play4.00 5.00Film showEvery weekend we organize trips to places of interest and encourage our students to use their Esperanto to write and talk about where they have been and w
33、hat they have seen.69. In Line 11, “them” refers to _.A) centresB) teachersC) citiesD) students70. What is special about Esperanto?A) It does not have any grammar rules.B) The words are difficult to pronounce.C) There are no irregular verbs.D) It has a large core vocabulary.71. What will the student
34、s be doing at the end of the lesson during the summer programme? A) B) C) D)72. Which of the following is NOT true?A) Esperanto can be used to communicate with people all over the world.B) The summer programme is held once every week in summer.C) The first Express Esperanto School opened in 1887.D)
35、Students can borrow Esperanto books at Express Esperanto School.73. On the summer programme, students usually do grammar _. A) in the morningB) in the afternoonC) in the eveningD) at the weekend74. The brochure may be interesting to someone who _.A) wants to apply to teach in the schoolB) feels like
36、 learning EsperantoC) wants to volunteer for the summer programme D) is fond of travelling around the world B. Choose the words to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)Most films set in space are usually horror films and include aliens in their story. Gravity(地心引力) is different and focuses on th
37、e human drama 75 . The films special effects are so amazing that it is easy to believe that Gravity really was filmed in space. It took more than three years for a British team to create all of these effects.We first meet the 76 outside of their spaceship on a spacewalk. Dr Stone, a strong-minded mo
38、ther whose daughter died in an accident, is on her first journey into space and is joined by Matt Kowalski, an experienced astronaut. Kowalski makes jokes and tells stories about his life to help Dr Stone feel less nervous about being in space.The astronauts are soon 77 that pieces of a damaged sate
39、llite are flying in their direction. Their spaceship is soon hit and destroyed. Dr Stone is knocked into space. It seems that she will die there. The fast moving camera work and losing 78 with the Earth makes everything even scarier(恐怖的). 79 , Kowalski saves Dr Stone and they decide to go to the nea
40、rby International Space Station and see if their escape vehicle can be used to return to the Earth. On the journey, they have trouble and are about to lose their lives in space together. Kowalski allows himself to float away to save Dr Stone.From here Dr Stone is alone and the film explores whether
41、she is strong enough to stay alive, or want to.Gravity is a powerful film about a womans journey in a(n) 80 place. You will find it worth watching because it is not only interesting but also moving.75. A) stillB) yetC) insteadD) perhaps76. A) charactersB) directorsC) actorsD) fans77. A) agreedB) war
42、nedC) shownD) telephoned 78. A) energyB) patienceC) sight D) contact79. A) FinallyB) RecentlyC) LuckilyD) Immediately80. A) darkB) lonelyC) horribleD) emptyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)Theres no place like homeSome people drea
43、m of having a home just like the ones in decorating magazines. That sort of beautifully stylish home may be n 81 , but for a truly special place to live, why not choose a home unlike any other in the neighbourhood? The unique(独一无二的) houses on these pages challenge people to reconsider what a home is
44、 s 82 to look like.Environmentally friendly homes are getting a lot of a 83 these days. Earthships, for example, are unusual homes made from materials like mud, straw and reused wood. The designers of earthships combine these natural materials with recycled i 84 , such as bottles, cans and old tyres
45、. These homes show their belief that, when it comes to saving the environment, if you arent part of the solution, youre part of the problem.Additionally many of these homes use wind or solar power. They are designed to collect and recycle water, and the people who live in them often add a greenhouse in which to grow food. As a result, if you live in an earthship, your monthly living costs will d 85 to almost zero. For people who want to try one out, the Phoenix Earthship in the US is available as holiday accommodation(住宿).Shipping containers are now being reused to make a 86 type of env