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1、读书破万卷下笔如有神高考英语第一轮复习词汇检测练习- 必修 4 Unit 1-5 Unit 1 Women of achievement 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组： medical, communication, welfare, behave, nest, achieve, rate, explain, condition, worthwhile 1 The heavy snow prevented _ with the outside world for three days. 2 I hope my kids will _ themselves whi
2、le I am away. 3 Only by working hard can you _ you goal in time. 4 The reason Peter _ to us for his lateness was unreasonable. 5 It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really _, for it broadened my views. 6 That secondhand car in perfect _ went well. 7 Most people walk at an average
3、 _ of 5 kilometers an hour. 8 Birds often make their _ in trees. 9 They would rather work than live on _. 10 She attended a _ school before becoming a physician. 第二组： specialist, observe, strike, institute, inspire, kindness, modest, respect, organization, connection, entertainment, consideration, d
4、eliver, campaign, argue 11 The police _a man in black entering the bank. 12 My brother graduated from a university and was assigned to work at a research _. 13 I can never repay (报答 ) your many _ to me. 14 We should care for the young and _ the elderly. 15 A man was arrested in _ with the murder of
5、the teenager. 16 We will surely take this matter into _ at tomorrow s meeting.17 The young couple are always _ with each other about money. 18 Yesterday the police began a _ to stop taking drugs. 19 She was _ of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes. 20 After work I relax myself by watching TV, liste
6、ning to radio or taking part in other forms of _. 21 The World Trade _ was established in January, 1995. 22 She was very _ about her success. 23 His paintings were clearly _ by Monet s works.24 Those workers went on _ for higher wages. 25 He is a _ in Japanese history, so just turn to him if any que
7、stion. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：- devote tolook down upon care for be intended for concern oneself with argue for - 1 This chair _ you but she took it away. 2 Nowadays children _ too much time _ playing computer games. 3 The lawyer decided to _ that poor man. 4 Although poor they should not _.
8、 5 She moved back home to _ her elderly parents. 6 He _ how the speaker set out his ideas in his report. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页读书破万卷下笔如有神Unit 2 Working the land 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组： nutrition, level, struggle, grain, suitable, hunger, exchange, summary, s
9、unburn, export 1 According to the latest survey the Qomolangma is 8844.43 meters above sea _. 2 We should try to save rice, never waste even a _ of rice. 3 He died of _ because he had not eaten for days. 4 We were asked to write a _ after reading the long passage. 5 The toys produced in our factory
10、are mainly _ to European countries. 6 If you stay out in the scorching sun for some time then you will get _. 7 Can I _ my seat with you? I cannot see the blackboard clearly. 8 Shenzhen is really a modern city _ for people to live in. 9 When seeing a boy _ in the river I jumped into the water to sav
11、e him. 10 The doctor gave us a lecture on the connection between food and _. 第二组： pest, chemical, motorcycle, output, bacteria, certain, freedom, confuse, supply, expand, equip, whatever, reduce, mineral, circulate 11 The physical change is quite different from the _ change. 12 The hybrid rice has a
12、 high _ and over 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this strain(品种 ). 13 A _ Miss Wang called you this morning. 14 I am _. Will you please explain it to me in an easy way? 15 In the past decade the population of Shenzhen is _ very fast. 16 _ happens, please call me in no time. 17 I
13、am very thirsty. Please buy me a bottle of iced _ water. 18 Rumours(谣言 ) began to _ about his financial problems. 19 Our government is doing its best to _ air pollution. 20 Our school library is well _ with modern facilities(设施 ). 21 The residents were very annoyed because for no reason the water _
14、was out of service. 22 Those slaves never stopped fighting for their _. 23 _ exist in large numbers in air, water, living and dead creatures and plants. They are often a cause of disease. 24 I like to ride my _ to work, for it is much faster than a bike. 25 Farmers often use pesticides to kill _. 二、
15、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：- rid.of be satisfied with lead a life would rather refer to thanks to be rich in - 1 _ the doctor s timely help, the boy was saved. 2 Since you don t know the word, why not _ a dictionary?3 You have given the correct answer. I _ it. 4 Before liberation people _ miserabl
16、e_. 5 We must find ways to _ the house _ blackbeetles(蟑螂 ). 6 Vegetables _ vitamins. 7 I _ that he were here. I need his help. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页读书破万卷下笔如有神Unit 3 A taste of English humour 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组： vast, swing, astonish, overcome, snowstorm
17、, slide, whisper, pancake, content, boil, fortunate, cruel, mountainous 1 Look! Some children are riding on the roller-coaster; others are playing on the _ . 2 She _ injury to win the Olympic gold medal. 3 In English classes, we often show _. 4 I had a _ and a few steamed buns for breakfast. 5 As we
18、 know, water _ at 100. 6 It was _ of the mother to kill her own kid. 7 French has many _ regions for skiing in winter. 8 I was so _ to get the first prize that I felt very excited. 9 I am not _ to stay in my present job so I am considering changing a new one. 10 She _ to me that she was afraid to te
19、ll her mother the result. 11 On their way back to the campsite they were caught in a _ . 12 It made me really _ that he had known all about our secret plan. 13 Canada is a country with _ land but less populous. 第二组： failure, bottom, fortune, particular, worn-out, sense, outstanding, chew, homeless,
20、entertain, throughout, difficulty, direct 14 I thank you for your kindness from the _ of my heart. 15 Some kids are very _ about food, that s, they don t have a balanced diet. 16 Old Li is very popular with us, for he has a good _ of humour. 17 After the operation you may find it hard to _ and swall
21、ow(吞咽 ). 18 He _ us all with a few interesting jokes. 19 I am a beginner of the English language and have some _ with its pronunciation. 20 I am not sure whether there is a _ train to Beijing, or you will have to transfer. 21 Basketball is played _ the world. Lots of people go in for it. 22 After th
22、e severe flood, many people became _ and they didn t have food.23 Lincoln is one of the _ presidents of the American history. 24 Throw away your _ shoes and buy a new pair. 25 He made a big _ during the stay in South Africa. 26 The whole plan was completely a _. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：- be c
23、ontent with badly off pick out cut off star in knock into - 1 After the power was _, she had to deliver the baby in the darkness. 2 Who do you think will _ this film? 3 We _ the excellent achievement you have made. 4 You shouldn t complain so much. Other people are much _ than you.5 There are so man
24、y models on sale that I dont know which to _. 6 Having a walk along the street, I _ one of my friends who were working in the same city. Unit 4 Body language 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页读书破万卷下笔如有神第一组： adult, yawn, curious, express, general, majo
25、r, gesture, action, represent,chest 1 When people become tired or bored, they often _. 2 My English is so poor that I can hardly _ myself. 3 My car needs some _ repairs, so it will be days before I get it back. 4 The bullet(子弹 ) hit him in the _ and he died soon. 5 As a saying goes, _ speak louder t
26、han words. 6 He _ his country in the men s 100-meter finals and won a bronze medal. 7 I don t know their language but we can communicate with each other by using different _. 8 The cooking oil is running out. Please go and get some at the _ store nearby. 9 Young children are often _ about everything
27、 new to them. 10 This film is for _ only, so children under 18 are not allowed to see it. 第二组： stranger, avoid, facial, introduce, cheek, punish, similar, comedy, spoken, approach, touch, agreement, misunderstand 11 In order to _ being robbed of your things, you d better not go out at such a late ho
28、ur.12 He _ me to a Greek girl at the party and soon we became good friends. 13 Whoever breaks the law should be _. 14 This is a romantic _ and gives us lots of laughter. 15 We heard the sound of a car _. 16 In most countries people show _ by nodding their heads up and down. 17 People from different
29、cultures may sometimes _ each other. 18 After seeing the film, I was _ to tears. 19 As long as you keep practising speaking, your _English will become better and better. 20 I bought this hat yesterday. It is _ to yours. 21 I kissed her on the _ and said goodbye to her. 22 Just smile! You know a smil
30、e is the universal _ expression. 23 We ve told our daughter not to speak to _.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：- be likely to at ease shake hands (with sb) in general - 1 _, Japanese cars are reliable and breakdowns are rare. 2 It _ rain, for dark clouds are gathering. 3 People usually _ when meeting
31、for the first time. 4 I never feel completely _ with him. Unit 5 Theme parks一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组： translator, jungle, various, brand, sneakers, theme, volunteer, creature, amuse, equipment 1 The plane crashed in the tropical _and a few passengers miraculously survived. 2 What _ of cellphon
32、e do you use? Moto. 3 The _ of his lecture is to encourage young people to set goals in their life and try to achieve them with all efforts. 4 As humans, we should show respect for all living _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页读书破万卷下笔如有神5 This library is fitted with modern _;
33、 it offers us a pleasant place to read and study. 6 We were _ by his funny stories at the party. 7 Are there any _ to help clean the classroom? 8 Father bought me a pair of world famous _ at a sports shop. 9 You can see _ kinds of animals in the zoo. 10 As a _, you should know both Chinese and Engli
34、sh quite well. 第二组：athletic, minority, advanced, shuttle, souvenir, cloth, profit, fantasy, technique, charge, experiment, admission 11 China is a country with a total of 55 _. 12 We take the _ to and from work every day. It is very convenient 13 She likes to make a dress herself with the _ she choo
35、ses. 14 Stop daydreaming and don t live in a world of _.15 How much do you _ me for a single room per night? 16 For kids under 6, no _ is needed to the park. 17 The scientist is _ with mice to test how well the new medicine works. 18 The new athlete s _ has improved a lot in the past season(赛季 ). 19
36、 The company doubled its _ in the year of 2006. 20 While visiting a scenic spot people often buy some _. 21 _ ways of management must brought in to improve the efficiency(效率 ). 22 I work out at the gym to build up an _ build(体格 ). 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：- come to life get close to a variety of be involved in - 1 When I _ the tiger, I became scared. 2 He resigned (辞职 ) for _ reasons. 3 It is said that our manager _ the bribe case. 4 After hours of treatment the patient _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页