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1、U1T1复习vinvite v. (正式)邀请(正式)邀请vdisappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的失望的,沮丧的vfilm n.电影;影片电影;影片vsmell v.发气味发气味 ;闻(到);闻(到) n.气味气味vseem v.似乎,好像似乎,好像vopera n.歌剧;歌剧剧本歌剧;歌剧剧本vexcite v.使激动,使兴奋使激动,使兴奋vcare for 照顾,照料照顾,照料vlonely adj.孤独的,寂寞的孤独的,寂寞的vlively adj.充满趣味的;充满生气的充满趣味的;充满生气的vcheer up (使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来(使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来 v
2、almost adv. 几乎,差不多几乎,差不多vmainly adv. 主要的主要的vrole n. 角色角色vfacial adj. 面部的面部的vpainting n. 油画,绘画油画,绘画vgesture n. 姿势,手势姿势,手势vfrightened adj. 惊吓的;受惊的;害怕的惊吓的;受惊的;害怕的vworried adj. 担心的,担扰的担心的,担扰的vin the end 最后,终于最后,终于vinterested adj. 感兴趣的感兴趣的vupset adj. 心烦的,苦恼的心烦的,苦恼的 语法语法 系动词和系表结构系动词和系表结构连系动词的定义连系动词(即系动词)用
3、于连接主语和表语,说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。表语通常由名词、形容词,或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。连系动词连系动词本身大多都有一定的意义,但意义不完整,须与它后面的表语一起构成系表结构来充当复合谓语。 连系动词的分类: be动词:am,is,are,was,were等。表示“感官”的连系动词:look, sound, feel, smell, taste等。 表示“变化”的连系动词:get, turn, go, become等。 表示“保持某种状态”的词:keep, stay, seem等。连系动词的分类Li Ming is a clever boy.
4、李明是个聪明的男孩儿。They are in blue today. 他们今天穿蓝色衣服。(1)be动词:am/is/are/was/were。连系动词的分类 看:look 听:sound 尝:taste 摸:feel 闻:smellHe looks angry.他看上去很生气。It tastes delicious.这尝起来味道鲜美。(2)感官动词:连系动词的分类She seems right. 她看起来好像是正确的。My should do more exercise to keep healthy.我们应该做更多运动来保持身体健康。(3) 表示状态的连系动词:seem, keep, st
5、ay等。连系动词的分类Later, Toms father became a scientist.后来,汤姆的爸爸成为了一名科学家。The weather gets warmer and the day gets longer.天气变得暖和了,白天也变长了。(4) 表示状态变化的连系动词有:get, turn, go, become, grow等。易错点1连系动词不用于进行时和被动语态。It tastes delicious.It is tasted delicious.易错点2几乎所有的连系动词都能接形容词作表语,而不是副词。Amy seems angry now.Amy seems ang
6、rily now.易错点3look, smell, taste等词,既可作连系动词,又可作实义动词。作连系动词时,后接形容词作表语;作实义动词时,后接副词。She looked happy when she heard the news and she looked happily at me.她听到这个消息时看上去很高兴,同时她高兴的望着我。主系表结构 主系表结构是由是由主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语(S+V+P)组成,主要用以说明主语的组成,主要用以说明主语的特征,状态,身特征,状态,身份份等。等。 P一般是一般是形容词或名词形容词或名词,V是是系动词系动词E.g. The desk f
7、eels hard书桌摸起来很硬。书桌摸起来很硬。v She is beautiful. 她很漂亮。她很漂亮。v(she做主语,做主语,is是系动词,是系动词, beautiful是形容是形容词,做表语词,做表语)vThe hamburger looks good. v(the hamburger做主语,做主语,look是系动词,是系动词, good是形容词,做表语是形容词,做表语)【重点词组【重点词组】v1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事v2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数 v3.go to the movies 去看电影v4. prepare for
8、 为做准备v prepare for 为准备v5.say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb.v 向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别v6.on ones way to 在某人去的路上v7. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.v感觉起来/尝起来/闻起来/看起来/听起来/似乎.v8. seem to do sth.v seem+adj. 似乎v it seems that+从句v 9.be able to do sth. 能/会做某事v10. a ticket for/to sth.一张的票v11. What a pity!多么遗
9、憾呀!v12.next time 下次v13.dont likeat all一点也不喜欢;根本不喜欢v likevery much/a lot 非常喜欢v like best 最喜欢v14. right now=right away=at once立刻;马上v15. must be 一定是;肯定是v16.stay at home呆在家里v17. be glad to do sth.乐意做某事因为 18. care for =take care of = look after照顾 19 . come into being 形成,产生 20. be/become interested in对感兴趣
10、 21. lonely adj.孤独的(强调内心感受)v alone adj./adv.独自的(强调状态)v 22. because of+名词/代词/动词的ing形式 v because+句子v 23. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事v 24 .cheer sb.up 使某人振作起来 v cheer sb.on为某人加油v25. at first起初;开始 v26. the smiling faces笑脸v27. be full of = be filled with充满v28. agree with sb.同意某人v29. make peace with sb.与某人
11、和平相处 v30.have a history of有一个的历史v31. in the end =at last = finally最后,最终v32. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎词形变化词形变化v1.invite v.邀请 invitation n.邀请v2.disappionted adj.失望的,沮丧的v disappointment n.失望,沮丧 disappoint v.使失望v3.excite v.使激动,使兴奋v excited adj.兴奋的,激动的(修饰人)v exciting adj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的(修饰物)v4.main adj.主要的 ma
12、inly adv.主要地v5.face n.脸,面部 facial adj.面部的v6.worry v.担心 worried adj.担心的,担忧的重点句型重点句型v1.-How are you doing?你好吗? -Very well.非常好。v2.What a pity!多么遗憾呀!v3.How do the flowers smell? -花闻起来怎么样? -They smell nice. -很好。v4.He seems a little unhappy.他似乎有点不开心。v5.How did the music sound?音乐听起来怎么样?v6.Please say thanks
13、 to your mom for us.请代我向你的妈妈致谢。v一填空 - He is very _ (good/well). Thank you.v2.English is _ _ my favorite _(最喜欢的学科之一) .v3.David wants to _(邀请) some friends to his birthday party this Friday evening.v4.- Helen, you _ _(看起来不高兴) . Whats the matter?v I cant find _ _ _(的票) Han Hongs concert(音乐会). 5.You mus
14、t _ _1.- How is your father doing? v _ _(道谢) him or her if getting ones help. v6.The _ (气味) of roses is very nice. v 二选择v1.-You dont look very _. Are you ill? v- No,Im just a bit tired.vA. good B. well C. strong D. healthyv2.What he said sounds _ . vA. nicely B. pleasantly C. friendly D. wonderfully
15、v3. These oranges taste _ . vA.good B. well 4. The cotton feels _ . ( A. soft B. softly )5. I felt _ sorry at his words. ( A. terrible B. terribly )6. The little hero looked _ at the enemy. ( A. angry B. angrily )7. Tasting _, the food was soon sold out. ( A. good B. well ) 8. It is _ of you to act _ . ( A. bad B. badly )9. Traveling is _, and I am _ in it. ( A. interesting B. interested )B A B A A B A B