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1、Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains,SectionA,Grammarfocus,GrammarFocus,根据课本内容,完成下列句子。,1.故事是如何开始的?_doesthestory_?2.从前,有一位老翁_therewasaveryoldman3.接下来发生了什么事?_next?,Onceuponatime,Howbegin,Whathappened,Grammarfocus,4.那个人刚一说完,愚公就说在他死后,他的家人可以继续移山。_themanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycould_movethe
2、mountainsafterhe_.5.为什么愚公要移山呢?_YuGongtryingto_themountains?,Assoonas,continueto,died,Whywasmove,6.因为山太大了,到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。Becausetheywere_ittookalongtime_theotherside.7.美猴王是谁?_istheMonkey_?8.他是西游记里的主要人物。Heisthe_in_totheWest.,towalk,sobigthat,WhoKing,maincharacterJourney,9.美猴王不能做什么?Why_theMonkeyKingdo
3、?10.除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他不能将自己变成人。Hecant_himself_aman_hecan_his_.,cant,turninto,unlesshide,tail,Grammar,Iwontletyouinunlessyoushowmeyourpass=Iwontletyouinyoushowmeyourpass.如果你不出示通行证,我就不让你进来。一般情况下,unless相当于,可以互换。用时代替将来时。Illbequitegladifshedoesntcomethisevening.她今晚如果不来我很高兴。,如果主句描述的是情感或情绪活动方面的内容,ifnot结构不能换成u
4、nless。,2.Mybrotherwilllookforajobassoonashe_school.(leave)assoonas是连词词组,引导_状语从句,意为“_”。如果主句是_时,从句用_时表_HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown.指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用时。,leaves,3.Hewassoexcited_hecouldntsayaword.Itissointeresting_bookthatmanypeoplewanttobuyit.so.that表示,常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为“so+词/词+that从句”或“so
5、+a/an+that从句”。,that,a,翻译:1.LOLandCFaresointerestingthatmanystudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingthem.2.TheTFBOYS_(唱的如此好以至于)theyattract(吸引)manygirls.,一.so.that表示“如此以至于”,singsowellthat,so.that/such.that引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以至于”,主要考查其区别。,so+形容词/副词+thatsuch+the/an+形容词+可数名词单数+thatsuch+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+thatso+形容词+a/an
6、+可数名词单数+that,so.that.,典例,Theyspoke_quietly_Icouldhardlyhearthem.(宿迁)A.such;thatB.so;thatC.neither;norD.both;and,【点拨】本题用分析句子结构法。分析句子结构知,第二空后为句子,只能用so.that或such.that引导结果状语从句,排除C、D;而so.that中心词是形容词或副词,such.that中心词则是名词。本句两空中间是副词quietly。,B,sothat/suchthat,1.so+adj./adv.+that2.so+many/much/few/little+n.+th
7、at3.so+adj.+a/an+n.(可数名词单数)+that4.such+a/an+adj.+n.(可数名词单数)+that5.such+adj.+n.(名词复数/不可数名词)+that,翻译:1.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback。2.HetookouthisEnglishbookassoonashesatdown.,二.assoonas:“一就”引导时间状语从句,他一回来,我就告诉他这个消息。,他一坐下就拿出英语书。,时态遵循“主将从现;主过从过”,assoonas引导时间状语从句意为“一就”,其主从句的时态,也遵循“主将从现”原则。eg:Iw
8、illtellyouassoonashecomesback.他一回来我就告诉你。,考向,下面的连词引导的时间状语从句,也遵循“主将从现”原则:when,while,after,as,until,eg:Theywillneverletyouknowuntilithappens.直到事情发生了,他们才会让你知道。WhenIgrowup,Illbeanurseandlookafterpatients.我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。,典例,IllgotovisitmyauntinEngland_thesummerholidaysstart.(岳阳)A.sinceB.untilC.assoonas,【
9、点拨】用逻辑推理法解题。考查连词辨析。句意:暑假一开始我就去英国看望阿姨。since自从以来;until直到;assoonas一就。,C,三.unless:“除非,如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if.not.时态遵循“主将从现;主过从过”,翻译,然后把划线句子变成同义句:1.OnewontlearnEnglishwellunlesshestudieshard.2.UnlessIgotupearlier,Ididntcatchtheearlybus.,ifhedoesntstudyhard.,IfIdidntgetupearlier,一个人如不努力学习,就学不好英语。,如果我不早点儿起床,我
10、就赶不上早班车了。,4a,Practice,Fillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorsothat.,1._herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.,Assoonas,2.Shewas_busy_shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.,sothat,3.Themiceknewthat_theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.,unless,4._theprincesawher,hefellinlove
11、withher.,Assoonas,5.Theprinceknew_thegirlsfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.,unless,6.Thenewcouplewere_happy_theycouldntstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.,sothat,点拨:句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福,以至于他们不停地在笑。”,可知上下文之间存在因果关系,“高兴”的结果是“不停地在笑”,故应用sothat句式。,4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,Th
12、eMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing_(have)amagicstick.He_(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan_(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.Assoonashe_(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystof
13、ightthem.Hecan_(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsorobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_(love)theMonkeyKing!,has,helps,uses,make,sees,turn,love,22,4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChine
14、sestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing_(have)amagicstick.He_(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan_(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.Assoonashe_(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan_(turn)himselfintodifferentanimal
15、sorobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_(love)theMonkeyKing!,has,helps,uses,make,sees,turn,love,23,4c,Tellyourpartneraboutyourfavouritestory.,MyfavoritestoryisItisinterestingbecause,Itsinterestingbecauseheissowisethathecanplaythefoolwiththerichandthekin
16、gandhealwayshelpstheweakandpoorpeople.,MyfavoritestoryisTheStoryofArfanti.,MyfavoritestoryisACinderellaStory.Itsinterestingbecause,MyfavoritestoryisLittleRedRidingHood.Itsinterestingbecause,MyfavoritestoryisHarryPotter.Itsinterestingbecause,.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Theyellowshirtdoesntfme.Itstoolarge.Pleas
17、eshowmeanother.2.Chinacarriedoutthepolicy(政策)“Ac,Achild”over30yearsago.3.MrBrownlooksverykindbecausehealwayssathisstudents.,it,ouple,miles,4.Jackmabeautifulgirllastmonth.Wealladmirehim.5.TheMonkeyKingisthemcharacterinJourneytotheWest.,arried,ain,6.Idontknowwhythec(夫妻)argueallthetime.7.Whenthebabysaw
18、hermother,shestoppedcryingands(微笑).8.Thereddressf(适合)youwell.Youlookbeautifulinit.9.MarylovedJohnsomuchthatshem(结婚)himonhertwentyfourthbirthday.,ouple,miled,its,arried,II.同义句转换。11.Thenewsexcitedusforallday.We_aboutthenewsforallday.12.Mikecanmakeamodelplane.Mike_makeamodelplane.13.Wewillgotothemounta
19、instomorrowunlessitrains.Wewillgotothemountainstomorrow_it_rain.,wereexcited,isableto,ifdoesnt,4.IllcallyouthemomentIarriveinBeijing.Illcallyou_IarriveinBeijing.5.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIsawitagain.Themoviewas_formetoseeitagain.,assoonas,interestingenough,TheTeachersWords:(教师寄语),Anythingispossibleifyoukeepworkinghard.如果你坚持努力拼搏,一切皆有可能。,1.TellsomethingaboutMonkeyKingtoyourfriendsinotherclasses.2.Trytowriteaboutyourfavoritecartooncharacter.,