《山东省聊城市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：阅读理解专题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省聊城市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：阅读理解专题.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、山东省聊城市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编 阅读理解专题山东省聊城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFRIDAY, NOVEMBER 23RDONE DAY ONLY!NO EXCEPTIONS$25. 01-$50. 00 in products=10% off$50. 01-$100. 00 in products=15% offGIFT CERTIFICATES AVAILABLECampaign 25 offers many w
2、onderful Holiday Gifts!Call me on Black Friday, with a C-25 order and benefit from these special discounts!21. What is the material above about?A. A special sale. B. A gift list. C. A fashion show. D. A holiday celebration. 22. If the original price of a product is $100, what price is it on Black Fr
3、iday?A. $75. B. $85. C. $90. D. $95. 23. What can we learn from the material?A. Stacey L. Paden is the owner of FION company. B. People could get the products of FION at home. C. FION is a company mainly selling womens shoes. D. Customers could get products below $25 tax free. BThe morning after an
4、evening struggle to care for my three-year-old daughter, I couldnt wait to get her to school. I, as a mother, was tired from the anger and her inability to communicate because of her slowed language development. As I accompanied her into the car, I felt desperate. Nothing was right with our world. S
5、hed been born around the same time when the nation was witnessing the birth of another Great Recession. My job and my house had been victims（牺牲品）. Then this happened. My childs language delay（语言发育迟缓）was identified, but doctors struggled to properly help her, I felt like we both needed to be rescued.
6、 I returned that afternoon as disenchanted with my little girl as when I left. Walking slowly toward the schools playground gate, I found her preschool teacher racing to greet me. You should have seen her today! His breathy words were supported by excitement. I didnt interrupt. See that climber. He
7、pointed to a wooden piece of playground equipment that looked like a rock wall. I nodded. Well, every day since she started school, shes tried and failed to make it to the top. He took a breath. And today she did it!He expressed his joy just as hed witnessed her conquering Mount Everest! She cheered
8、 and celebrated! I wish Id recorded it! His words comforted me. My daughter had conquered her mountain. As she ran toward me, I recognized something I hadnt before. I saw her perseverance（毅力）. I saw her strength. I saw a Hero. Everyday greatness celebrates ordinary people who do unusual things in bi
9、g and small ways, showing courage, kindness, love and selflessness. We encourage you to click these brief accounts and invite you to share your own story. 24. Why couldnt the author wait to rush her daughter to school?A. She was tired out when dealing with her daughter. B. She had a fight with her d
10、aughter last night. C. She was busy with her work as a doctor. D. She had to sell their house due to Great Recession. 25. What can we know about the author from paragraph 2?A. She was hopeless. B. She pretended to be happy. D. She felt comfortable. C. She looked frightened. 26. Why did the little gi
11、rls preschool teacher feel excited?A. She succeeded in standing on Mount Everest. B. She began to communicate with others normally. C. She got the first place in the school sports meet. D. She managed to climb up the wooden equipment. 27. From which is the text most probably taken?A. The radio. B. T
12、he Internet. C. A newspaper. D. A magazine.CChina is recognized as a world leader in the development of artificial intelligence（人工智能）and facial recognition systems. A Chinese company, the Beijing-based Hanwang Technology Ltd. , says it has created a new facial recognition system that can identify pe
13、ople even if they are wearing masks. Engineers at the company say their system is the first to be created to effectively identify people wearing face masks. The company told a news agency that a team of 20 people built the system in about a month. The system is based on existing technologies develop
14、ed over the past 10 years. The process involved adding a collection of about 6 million unmasked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces, the company said. The company is now selling two main kinds of products that use the new technology. One performs single channel recognition, which is
15、designed to be used at the entrances to buildings. The other product is a multi-channel recognition system that uses groups of surveillance（监视）cameras. It can identify individuals in a crowd of up to 30 people within a second. When people are wearing a mask that covers the mouth and the nose, the re
16、cognition rate can reach about 95%, which can ensure that most people can be identified, said Huang, vice president of the company. He added that the systems success rate for people not wearing a mask is about 99. 5%. However, the new system struggles to identify people wearing both a mask and sungl
17、asses. In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost. In such cases recognition is tough, Huang said. People were reacting differently to the new technology. While some citizens have been against using such tools, the majority have accepted the technology as an effective way to decrea
18、se crime and catch criminals. 28. What did the company do to build the system?A. They only used the latest technology. B. They gathered many face images. C. They employed hundreds of people. D. They spent about a decade building it. 29. How does the multi-channel recognition system work?A. By recogn
19、izing ones nose. B. By dividing people into groups. C. By using a lot of cameras. D. By identifying individuals one by one. 30. What is the authors attitude towards the new technology?A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Critical. 31. Which of the following is the suitable title of the text?A.
20、 Say Good-bye to Face MasksB. Artificial Intelligence and Facial Recognition C. China 一 the First to Create Facial RecognitionD. New Facial Recognition System to Identify People in MasksDWe already know that eating too much salt can lead to heart disease. But could it also affect our mind? Scientist
21、s found that a high-salt diet could cause cognitive impairments （认知损伤）in mice, and it could produce the same effect on humans. Dr. Costantino ladecola, director of the Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, said they fed the mice eight to sixteen times their normal salt intake（摄入量）and then t
22、ested the mice. After about three months, the mice had a big change in their behaviour. Mice are very curious, and they like to look for new things. However, the tested mice lost the ability to identify a normal object. When the mice were put in their cage and asked to find a quiet spot, they did no
23、t remember where the quiet spot was. Then when the mice were building a nest, which is something the mice do daily, they were unable to do so. The research suggested humans would experience a similar response. Studies have shown Australians eat around double the recommended amount of salt each day,
24、most of it coming from processed food. Dr. Iadecola said the estimated two teaspoons of salt the average Australian eats each day could affect the brain function in the long term. However, the decline might not be as obvious as in the mice, who were given extremely high levels of salt. But probably
25、over years and perhaps decades 一 as opposed to a few months for the mice- even lower levels of salt may have a terrible effect, Dr. Iadecola said. High levels of salt cause serious immune（免疫的）changes in the organs in and around the stomach, resulting in an almost autoimmune（自身免疫的）effect on the brain
26、. It is part of a growing body of evidence that we really are what we eat, Bryce Vissel, director of the Centre for Neuroscience at the University of Technology Sydney, said. Those changes in turn cause all kinds of responses in the body, which over time certainly lead to cognitive impairments. 32.
27、Which can describe the tested mice?A. They remain quiet all day. B. They became smarter than ever. C. They forgot some routine things. D. They were quick at finding objects. 33. What does the underlined word decline in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The bad effect of high levels of salt intake on mice. B.
28、The good effect of high levels of salt intake on mice. C. The bad effect of high levels of salt intake on Australians. D. The good effect of high levels of salt intake on Australians. 34. What does the last paragraph mainly focus on?A. Studies carried out by Bryce Vissel. B. Immune changes brought a
29、bout by diet. C. Effects of salt intake on human behaviour. D. Links between salt intake and brain damage. 35. What does the text suggest?A. Brain health counts much. B. The body never tells a lie. C. Immune changes make no difference. D. A low-salt diet is to be recommended. 山东省聊城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期
30、末考试英语试题第一节（共10小题;每小题2. 5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AI received my autoimmune disease diagnosis (自身免疫疾病诊断) in 2009, and for the first few months, I was in a very bad place. I was suffering from severe anxiety and panic attacks on a daily basis. I was no longer able to function as a “nor
31、mal” person. During that time, all I could do at best was to move about the house trying to do some easy housework, and prepare meals.After a few months on the Paleo Autoimmune Protocol, my intense tiredness improved and I slowly regained some energy. That is when I tried to follow my doctors advice
32、 to exercise.I clearly remember my first attempt. I was still weak, but somehow, I thought that if I could push through and pretend I had a normal life that things would get better. So, I went out and started running in the little neighborhood park. Unfortunately, I didnt last even five minutes and
33、came back home, totally crashed. It took me several days to recover. After that first brush with exercise, I understood that I would have to start slow.I began going on daily walks with my husband around the block. Slowly, we went further and further, and my strength came back progressively.After wa
34、lking, I started to attend yoga classes. I remember barely making it through my first class. My muscles were weak and trembling (颤抖) by the time I rolled up my mat. But I was also so happy to be able to get out of the house, mix with other people and have a social life!After yoga, I ventured into ac
35、tivities a little bit more strenuous (费力的), but still gentle on the joints. I was going to the swimming pool to do laps and riding my bike. Recently, after almost four years on the Paleo Autoimmune Protocol, I was finally able to start exercising regularly with a personal trainer.1. What may the aut
36、hor learn from her first attempt to exercise?A. Darkest hour is just before the dawn.B. Where there is will, there is a way.C. More haste, less speed.D. Practice makes perfect.2. How did the author find her first yoga class?A. Helpless but fun.B. Tiring but rewarding.C. Amusing but challenging.D. Re
37、laxing but disappointing.3. What can we know from the authors experience?A. Exercising contributes to good health.B. Mood plays a vital role in ones recovery.C. Doctors advice should be strictly followed.D. Connecting with people makes little difference.BSky Drive Inc. conducted a successful test dr
38、ive of its new flying car on August 25 at the Toyota Test Field, one of the largest in Japan and home to the car companys development base. The car, named SD-03, manned with a pilot, took off and circled the field for about four minutes. It was the first public demonstration for a flying car in Japa
39、nese history.We are extremely excited to have achieved Japans first-ever manned flight of a flying car in the two years since we founded SkyDrive . with the goal of commercializing (使商业化）such aircraft,” CEO Tomohiro Fukuzawa said. “We want to realize a society where flying cars are an accessible and
40、 convenient means of transportation in the skies and people are able to experience a safe, secure, and comfortable new way of life. The SD-03. is the worlds smallest electric vertical (垂直的）take-off and landing vehicle and takes up the space of about two parked cars, according to the company. It has
41、eight motors to ensure “safety in emergency situations”. “In designing an unexplored , new type of transportation known as the flying car, we chose the keyword progressive for inspiration, Design Director Takumi Yamamot said. We wanted this vehicle to be futuristic ，charismatic (有魅力的）and desirable f
42、or all future customers, while fully including the high technology of SkyDrive.The company hopes to make the flying car part of normal life and not just a product. More test flights will occur in the future under different conditions to make sure the safety and technology of the vehicle meet industr
43、y standards.The success of this flight means that it is likely that the car will be tested outside of the Toyota Test field by the end of the year. The company will continue to develop technologies to safely and securely launch the flying car in 2023. However, no price has been announced so far.4. W
44、hats the feature of SD-03?A. Green and energy-saving.B. Lightweight and multi-function.C. High-tech and secure.D. Expensive and unmanned.5. What do Takumi Yamamots words indicate?A. They are the pioneer of flying cars.B. Flying cars will soon be commercialized.C. Flying cars will set a new trend in
45、society.D. They target flying cars on high-end consumers.6. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Flying cars fail to reach industry standards.B. Flying cars will be sold at affordable prices.C. The safety of flying cars neednt be tested.D. Tests are now limited to the Toyota Test Field,
46、7. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Flying cars will be on the market by 2023.B. Flying cars are no longer just a flight of fancy.C. SkyDrives SD-03 is the flying car of tomorrow.D. SkyDrive demonstrates its first piloted flying car.CA study has found that people who are literate (识字的）had a t
47、hird the risk of developing dementia (痴呆症）compared with those who had never learnt to read and write. The scientists behind the study suggested that learning to read may reveal new intellectual worlds and promote a life of the mind that might help to keep brains sharp into old age.“If one acquires t
48、he ability to read and write, that opens up opportunities to engage in cognitively (认知的）stimulating activities, ” Miguel Arce Renteria ，from Columbia University Medical Centre, said. “Even with low education， you can read newspapers and books. That provides opportunities for constant stimulation that can last for the rest of your life. Maybe that might give protection and reduce the effects of dementia.The research published in the journal Neurology, looked at almost 1,