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1、 12Unit5 知识点总结一 短语归纳19 17.have lots of fun (doing sth.做) .很345678920 有乐趣21 18.wear masks戴面具22 19paint our faces(颜+ 色)23 用颜料把我们的脸涂成.颜色24 20.make pumpkin lanterns做南瓜灯笼25 21.play a game called“trick or trea”t26 玩一个叫“不给糖就捣乱”的游戏27 22.people inside里面的人们28 23.knock on/at the door敲门29 24.give us a treat=tre
2、at u招s 待我们30 25.rice dumplings粽子1011129.on that day在那一天13 11.have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐1415161731 26.on the evening of October 3132 在十月三十一号晚上33 27enjoy nice food and drin享ks用美味食物和饮34 料18 16. at this time of yea在r 每年的这个时候35 28.a special day特别的一天1 36 29.in the evening在晚上37 30.take photos拍照45 38.red pac
3、kets红包46 39.lion dance狮舞47 40. chat online38 31.like.best 最喜欢39 32. the Chinese people中国人们48 =on the Internet在网上聊天40 33.talk to sb. about sth跟某人谈论某事 49 41.around the world世界各地,全世界41 34.be on holiday在度假50 42. let sb. do sth让. .做.51 43.have a guess猜一猜42 35.find out找出,查明43 36.let off fireworks放烟火44 37.
4、the Spring Festival Gal春a 节晚会52 44.have a special party举行一次特殊的聚会535455 二知识点561.Lets celebrate!让我们庆祝吧!let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,let 后接动词原形,遇到代词用57 宾格,58596061eg 让她回家吧。Let her go home 让我们一起做作业吧。Let us do our homework2. interesting有趣的,用于修饰“物” 一本有趣的书,an interesting bookinterested有趣的,用于修饰人用于be interested in
5、(doing) st对h (做)某事感兴趣She is interested in Englis她h 对英语感兴趣 She is interested in studying Englis她h对学英62 语感兴趣63 3.Thank you for telling me about Mid-Autumn Festiv谢al谢.你告诉我有关中秋节的事。2 64 Thank sb. for (doing)sth = thanks for(doing)因st某h 事而感谢某人,for 后接名词、代词宾格和V-ing65 形式。66 Eg. 谢谢你的帮助。Thank you for your hel
6、p. = Thanks for your help .67 谢谢你帮助我学习英语Thankyou for helpingme study English.=Thanksfor helpingme study English.68 4.Whats in the bag?包里有什么?回答用There be 有.回答69Whats on the desk桌? 子上有什么?There are some books有.一些书70 5.I want to dress up as a ghos我t.想装扮成一只鬼。dress up as打扮成71 6.How about the Monkey Kin美g?猴
7、王怎么样?how about (doing) sth做.怎么样?72 7.People make lanterns outof oranges.人们用桔子做灯笼。make sth. out of sth.用.做出.73eg. 我们用橘子做了很多灯笼。We make many lanterns out of oranges.74 8.Out of sight, out of min眼d.不见,心不烦。 9.There is no smoke without fir无e.风不起浪。75 10.You seem very happy你.看起来似乎很高兴。 seem +adj(形容词). 看起来.76
8、 seem happy/sad/excited.看.起来高兴/难过/兴奋77 11.We have shows about different festivals around the wo我rl们d.举行关于全世界不同节日的表演。78 12. play a trickon sb.或者play trickson sb.(sb.是代词时要用“宾格)”捉弄某人=playa joke/jokes79 on sb.80 eg. 他经常捉弄他的同学们。He often plays a trick on his classmates.81 13 give sb. sth. ( as)= give sth
9、to sb (as) 把某物给某人作为,注意:介词是”to”82 eg. 他们通常会给我们一些糖果作为招待。3 83 They usually give us some candy as a treat= They usually give some candy to us as a treat84 14.ways of doing sth/ways to do sth做.的方法 do sth in many ways用多种方式做某事。85 We have manys of studying English=We have many ways to study Eng我li们sh有很多学习英语
10、的方法86 我们可以用多种方法学好英语W。e can study English in many ways87 15.play a game called 玩一个叫的游戏,calle叫做88 eg. 一个叫做Jack的男孩 a boy called Jack ,一个叫做CF 的游戏 a game called CF8916. on the evening of.在的晚上。eg. 在五月一日晚上on the evening of May 1st90 17.看医生、看病 seethe doctor 我打算在今天下午3 点去看医生。I planto seethedoctorat threeocl91
11、 ock 18.have a l ong holida度y 长假。在10 月份我们有一个长假。We have a long holiday in October.92 19.take sb. for a walk带某人散步。I often take my friends for a wa我lk经常带我朋友散步93 20. go there on foot = walk ther步e 行去那儿,eg. 步行回家 go home on foot =walk home94 类似的用法:go home by bike / bus / train/.注意:by 后接交通工具,不能加冠词(the/ a /
12、 an )95 三,语法 特殊疑问句;我们使用特殊疑问句询问一些具体信息特,殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头由。于疑96 问词是W 或 H 作词首,故特殊疑问句又称Wh 疑问句。用途是对句子的某一成分进行提问问,具体的人或事,时97 间,地点,原因等,因此不能用yes或 no 简单回答98 特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。 一般疑问句是指:be 动词/助动词/情态动词开头的句子99 例如,1. Are you a student? 2. Do you like English? 3. Can you sing?00 1. What -什么 (对行为和事物提问)01 e.g.What is your
13、 name?你叫什么名字 My name is Millie我. 叫米莉02 What class/grade哪个班级/哪个年级 What class/grade are you i你n?在哪一班/年级4 03 What colour什么颜色 What colour is your coa你t?的外套是什么颜色?04 What time 几点 What time is it now现? 在几点了05 2. Which -哪一个 (对特定的人或事物提问) Which 后面可以跟名词,也可以单独使用06 The man in white shirt is my fathe穿r.白色衬衫的那个人是我
14、爸爸Which man is your father哪? 个是07 你爸爸08 备注;对紧随名词之后的介词短语提问W用hich09 3. Who - 谁,(对人提问)10e.g.Who will visit you tomorrow明? 天谁将来看你?My best friend我. 最好的朋友11 4.Whose -谁的(对人的所有关系提问)Whose后面可以跟名词,也可以单独使用12 e.g.Whose bike is this这? 是谁的自行车It is Lucys.是路西的13 备注;对 my, your, his, her, its,our, their,TomsMy fathers
15、 (形容词性物主代词,名词所) 有格14 提问都用whose)15 4. When- 什么时候,(对时间提问)16 e.g.When do you go to school你?什么时候去上学At 7:00. 7点1718When dose your mother go shoppin你g?妈妈什么时候去购物-On Sunday星期天What time-几点(对具体时间提问)Whattimedo you getup?你几点起床-Atsix oclock19 6点2021针对疑问词what time 的回答多为具体时间,而针对when 提问的回答既可以是大体时间,也可以是具体时间22 5. Whe
16、re -哪里(对地点提问)5 23e.g.Where do you come fro?m 你来自哪里? I am from Feng xian我来自丰县24 6Why-为什么(对原因提问,一般用because 回答)25 e.g.Why do you like Chinese New Year?Because I can get red packets from my parents.26 7.How-怎么样(询问身体状况,方式方法)e.g.How are you?你好吗? Im fine .我很好27 How do you go to school你?怎样去上学I go to school
17、by bus我. 乘公共汽车去上学28 How 的总结29 1.How 对by bus/car/tain ,on foot, walk t等o交通方式提问30 2.How old 多大了,对年龄提问 How old are you ?Im 12 years old31 3.How many+可数名词复数,对可数名词的数量提问How many students are there in your class?3233How much+不可数名词,对不可数名词的数量提问How much water do you drink?How much还对价格或金额提问, How much is your c
18、omputer?34 4.How often,多久一次,对频率提问How often do you go to the pa?rk35 Eg.always, usually , never. once a day, three times a week36 5. How long多长时间,对时间段提问,for+时间段 还对长度提问37How long do you watch TV everyda你y?每天看多长时间的电视 For half an hour半小时38 How long is Chang jiang rive长r?江有多长39 6. How far 多远 ,对距离,路程提问40H
19、ow far is your home from your schoo你l?家离你学校有多远?2 kilometres两公里41 7,How tall 多高,对高度提问 How tall is the building这?个大楼有多高?6 42 8.How soon,多久,对in+时间段,提问 in a day, in three years, in two weeks43 wh-words 作主语时,要当做第三人称单数44 What makes you so happy? Who teaches him Chinese? Which is your pen?45723e.g.Where do
20、 you come fro?m 你来自哪里? I am from Feng xian我来自丰县24 6Why-为什么(对原因提问,一般用because 回答)25 e.g.Why do you like Chinese New Year?Because I can get red packets from my parents.26 7.How-怎么样(询问身体状况,方式方法)e.g.How are you?你好吗? Im fine .我很好27 How do you go to school你?怎样去上学I go to school by bus我. 乘公共汽车去上学28 How 的总结29
21、 1.How 对by bus/car/tain ,on foot, walk t等o交通方式提问30 2.How old 多大了,对年龄提问 How old are you ?Im 12 years old31 3.How many+可数名词复数,对可数名词的数量提问How many students are there in your class?3233How much+不可数名词,对不可数名词的数量提问How much water do you drink?How much还对价格或金额提问, How much is your computer?34 4.How often,多久一次,对
22、频率提问How often do you go to the pa?rk35 Eg.always, usually , never. once a day, three times a week36 5. How long多长时间,对时间段提问,for+时间段 还对长度提问37How long do you watch TV everyda你y?每天看多长时间的电视 For half an hour半小时38 How long is Chang jiang rive长r?江有多长39 6. How far 多远 ,对距离,路程提问40How far is your home from your schoo你l?家离你学校有多远?2 kilometres两公里41 7,How tall 多高,对高度提问 How tall is the building这?个大楼有多高?6 42 8.How soon,多久,对in+时间段,提问 in a day, in three years, in two weeks43 wh-words 作主语时,要当做第三人称单数44 What makes you so happy? Who teaches him Chinese? Which is your pen?457