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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学而不思就惘,思而不学就殆高二上升三英语辅导强化训练（1）其次部分阅读懂得（共两节,满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题 ; 每道题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、 C 和 D ）中,选出正确选项；A A store that sells husbands has just opened in Ottawa where a woman may go to choose a husband from many men. The store consisted of 6 floors and the me
2、n increase in positive attributes（品质,特点）as the shopper goes up the flights. There is, however, a catch（陷阱） . As you open the door to any floor you may choose a man from that floor, but if you go up a floor, you cannot go back down except to exit the building. So a woman goes to the shopping center t
3、o find a husband. On the first floor the sign on the door reads: Floor 1 These men have jobs. The woman reads the sign and says to herself, ”“Well, that s better than my last boyfriend, but I wonder whats further up.So up she goes. The second floor sign reads: Floor 2 These men have jobs and love ki
4、ds. The woman remarks to herself, “That s great, but I wonder whats further up.” And up she goes again. The third floor sign reads: Floor 3 and are extremely good-looking. “Hmm, better.” These men have jobs, love kids The fourth floor sign reads: Floor 4 These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely
5、 good-looking and help with the housework. “Wow.” exclaims the woman, “Very tempting. But, there must be more, further up.”And again she heads up another flight. The fifth floor sign reads: Floor 5 These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking, help with the housework and have a strong
6、romantic character. “ Oh, mercy me. But just think what must be awaiting me further on.”So up to the sixth floor she goes. The sixth floor sign reads: Floor 6 You are visitor 3, 456, 789,012 to this floor. There are no men on this floor. Thank you for shopping Husband Mart and have a nice day. 21. W
7、omen tend to go up the floor until they reach the top floor because _. A. they think the husbands downstairs are not suitable B. they are sure that the best husbands are on the top floor C. they think even better husbands may be upstairs D. they know the catch very well 22. The writer intends us to
8、believe that _. A. husbands are hard to shop B. women are hard to please C. women think they are better than men D. women cant be too careful when choosing husbands23. We can infer from the passage that _. A. women are not good at shopping husbands C. women are romantic BB. more women will leave the
9、 shop alone D. women are more kind than men Death is natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying. Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two stages-clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, hav
10、e ceased to function, but have 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学而不思就惘,思而不学就殆not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be revived 复活 . Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tissues. Death is then unchangea
11、ble and final. Scientists have been seeking a way to lengthen the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic（麻醉的 sleep. By slowing down the body s metabolism
12、新陈代谢 , cooling delays the processes leading to biological death. To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temp
13、erature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining（流光）blood from an artery（动脉） . The monkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 deg
14、rees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes Ketas heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous 自发的breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head.
15、After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe （注射器）and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal. 24. For a person who suffers from the clinical death _. A. he still has the possibility of getting
16、back to life B. his most important organs are damaged. C. he can not avoid final death. D. he is still very much alive 25. Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to_. A. slow down the bodys metabolism.B. bring vital cells and tissues back to active life. C. delay the comin
17、g of biological death. D. cool the organism. 26. How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death. A. By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood. B. By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating. C. By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stoppi
18、ng her breathing. D. By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her blood. 27.All of the following indicate that the monkey has almost restored to her original physical state except the fact that_. A. her heart beat again. B. she regained her normal breath. C. she rejected a peni
19、cillin injection. D. she acted as lively as a healthy monkey. C “OK,” I said to my daughter as she bent over her afternoon bowl of rice. “Whats gwith you and your fri end J. ” J. is the leader of a group of third-graders at her camp a position Lucy herself occupied the previous summer. Now she the o
20、ne on the outs. and every day at snack time, she tells me all about it, while I offer the unhelpful advice all summer long. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学而不思就惘,思而不学就殆“Shes fond of giving orders, “Lucy complained. “Shes turning everyone against mean. And shes fat.”“Excuse m
21、e,” I said, struggling for calm. “What did you just say.fat.” Lucy mumbled 模糊地说 . “Were going upstairs,” I said, my voice cold. “Were going to discuss this.” And up we went. Id spent the nine years since her birth getting ready for this day, the day wed have the conversation about this horrible word
22、. I knew exactly what to say to the girl on the receiving end of the teasing, but in all of my imaginings, it never once occurred to me that my daughter would be the one who used the F word Fat. My daughter sat on her bed, and I sat beside her. “How would you feel if someone made fun of you for some
23、thing that wasnt your fault. I began. “She could stop eating so much, ” Lucy mumbled, mouthing the simple advice a thousand doctors have given overweight women for years. “It s not always that easy,” I said. “Everyone s different in terms of how they treat food.looked at me, waiting for me to go on.
24、 I opened my mouth, then closed it. Should I tell her that, in teasing a womans weight, shes joined the long tradition of critics. Should I tell her I didnwhen someone posted my picture and commented, “I m sorry, but arent authors who write books marketed to young women supposed to be pretty.”Does s
25、he need to know, now, that life isnt fair. I feel her eyes on me, waiting for an answer I dont have. Words are my tools. Stories are my job. It possible she ll remember what I say forever, and I have no idea what to say. So I tell her the only thing I can come up with that is absolutely true. I say
26、to my daughter, love you, and there is nothing you could ever do to make me not love you. But In m disappoiyou right now. There are plenty of reasons for not liking someone. What she looks like isnthem. ” Lucy nods, tears on her cheeks. “I won t say that again,” she tells me, and I pull her close, p
27、ressing my nose against her hair. As we sit there together, I pray for her to be smart and strong. I pray for her to find friends, work she loves, a partner who loves her. And still, always, I pray that she will never struggle as Ive struggled, that weight will never be her cross to bear. She may no
28、t be able to use the word in our home, but I can use in my head. I pray that she will never get fat. 28. Why does the author want to discuss with Lucy. A. Because she wants to offer some other helpful advice. B. Because she is really shocked at Lucyudeness. s rC. Because she has prepared the convers
29、ation for nine years. D. Because she decides to tell Lucy a similar story of her own. 29.What does the author want to tell her daughter. A. It is not easy to take the doctors advice to eat less.B. People shouldnt complain because life is unfair.C. People shouldnt be blamed for their appearance.D. Sh
30、e herself was once laughed at for her appearance. 30.It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. the author earns a living by writing stories. B. the author is a fat but good-looking woman. C. the author will stop loving her daughter for what she said. 名师归纳总结 D. the authors daughter agreed with he
31、r from the very beginning.第 3 页,共 7 页31.The authors attitude towards her daughter can be bes t described as _. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学而不思就惘,思而不学就殆A. satisfied and friendly B. indifferent but patient C. loving but strict D. unsatisfied and angry DChildrenlives have changed greatly ove
32、r the last 50 years. But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did. It s difficult to look back on ones own childhood without some element of nostalgiaI have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them, playing board games on the living room floor, or spending d
33、ays in the street with the other neighborhood children, racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby woods. My parents scarcely appear in these memories, except as providers either of meals or of severe blame after some particularly risky adventure. These days, in the UK at least, the na
34、ture of childhood has changed dramatically. Firstly, families are smaller. It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isnt time to bring up a large family, or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, today boys a
35、nd girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge amount of their free time at home, inside. This is due to the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they wouldnt dream of letting their children
36、 play outside by themselves. Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally different. Computer and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting activities of my childhood. The irony 讽刺 is that so many ways of playing games are called “interactive”. The fa
37、ct that you can play electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today. Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I had. I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same. 32
38、. What is the purpose of the direct question given in the first paragraph. A. To get peoples attention and lead in the topic.B. To gather peoples opinions on childhooC. To show who the passage is written for. D. To compare the childhood lives of two generations. 33. Which is NOT a reason for the cha
39、nges. A. Families are smaller today. B. Parents worried too much about their children. C. Toys can be played by children alone at home. D. Its too dangerous to play outside.34. What has the writer focused on in the fourth paragraph. A. Young people today shouldnt play electronic games.B. Some games
40、that young people play today aren od. t really go C. Computer and video games have replaced the board games. D. Board games are much more interesting than computer games. 名师归纳总结 35. The writers attitude towards the childhood changing is _ .第 4 页,共 7 页A. approving B. unconcerned C. objective D.optimi
41、stic 其次节（共5 小题；每道题2 分,满分 10 分）依据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,选项中有两项为余外选项；- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学而不思就惘,思而不学就殆Home on the Way People need homes. Children assume their parents place as home. Boarders call school on weekdays. Married couples work together to build new homes and travelers
42、have no place to call “home”, at least for a few nights.36. Don t they have the right to a home. Of course they do. Some regular travelers take their own belongings like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are. Some stay for long periods in the
43、same hotel and as a result become very familiar with service and attendants. 37 .Furthermore, driving a camping car during onehomeonly mobile. s travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like And how about keeping relationships while in transit运输中 .38. Some send letters and postcards, or
44、even photos. Others may just call and say Hi just to let their friends know that they re still alive and well. People find ways to keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home. 39 .Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a
45、 sense of belonging. Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another “home”to be found.40, we can make the place we stay “home” .A. Hostels （款待所）provide a clean safe place to stay while you are travelling the world B. Others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to ma
46、ke things more homely C. Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends,even closer than siblings 手足 D. So how about people who have to travel for extended periods of time E. No matter where you go in the world,hotels are there,too F. Some keep contact with their friends via Internet G. Wherever we are,with just a little bit of effort and imagination 第三部分英语学问运用（共两节,满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑；A、B、C和