《新译林版英语八年级上册第四单元课堂笔记.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新译林版英语八年级上册第四单元课堂笔记.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 八年级英语课堂笔记8A Unit 4 Do It Yourself1. DIY=do it yourself2. Here are clear instructionsHere is your new bed.Here comes the bus.自己动手，自己做这儿是清晰的指示(倒装句)这是你的新床。(倒装句)公交车来了(倒装句)铃响了(倒装句)There goes the bell.3. had better (=d bett(ern)ot) do sth 最好(不)做Your watch is broken. You had better buy a new one. 你的手表坏了，你
2、最好买一新的。Youd better not be late for school.你最好上学别迟到。4. no problem5. Stop it.没问题停下来！stop working停止工作stop to work6. instead of (doing) sth.停下来去工作而不是， 代替Alan was ill, so I went instead.Well have fish instead of meat for supper today.Shall we have fish instead of meat today? 我们今天吃鱼不吃肉，好吗？Give me the red
3、box instead of the yellow one. 把那个红盒子给我，不是这个黄色的。Well have tea in the garden instead of in the house. 我们将在花园里，而不在屋子里喝茶。7. stand forX often stands for an unknown number.What does UFO stand for?8. pay someone to do it 花钱请某人做它pay for 为付款代表，表示，意味着X 常常代表未知数。UFO 代表什么？9. be crazy about (doing)sth对着迷10. put
4、in a brighter light 安装/放入一个更亮一些的灯put up a picture on the wall.put 相关短语在墙上贴照片.(祈使句)put out 扑灭Later some firemen came and put out the fire.put up 搭，竖立，张贴We put up our tent near a lake.put in 安装his bedroom, but he made a mistake.put away:把（某物）放在合适的地方put on:穿上；戴上11. He once tried to put in a brighter li
5、ght in his bedroom.try 之后既可接不定式，又可接动名词，但含义上有区别。try to do 意思是“努力去做某事”“尽力干”，表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成；Im trying to learn English well.我决心（尽力）学好英语。try doing 意思是“尝试着干某事”，“试着（用什么方法）去做某事”，表示一种试着、做做看的做法。I tried knocking at the back door, but nobody answered.我试着敲了敲后门，但没人回答。12. He filled the glass with water.他将玻璃杯盛满水。
6、fillwith用填充Jack filled his pockets with chestnuts (栗子).杰克将口袋装满了栗子。be filled with=be full of充满13. But he kept on painting.keep on doing 继续做某事，反复做某事， 强调时间的间隔性和动作的反复性，及某人做某事的决心。John always kept on asking questions. 约翰总是问个不停。He kept on working until midnight though he was tied.虽然他已经累了，他还是一直工作到午夜。14. not
7、 only but also. /bothand不仅而且，和都 应连接两个相对称的并列成分。He plays not only the piano but also the violin.他不仅弹钢琴，也拉提琴。注意：not only but also.连接并列主语时，要用“就近原则”Not only Mr Lin but also his sons are teachers.Not only Tom and Jim but also their father has a new computer.15. paint my room blue把我的房间粉刷成蓝色16. make a mista
8、ke/mistakes 犯错误I made some mistakes when I wrote the sentence “Happy birthday, Mum.”我在写“祝你生日快乐，妈妈。”这个句子时，犯了一些错误。17. advise sb. (not) to do sth 建议某人（不）做某事 some advice 一些建议I advise him to wait. 我建议他等待。I advised him to be accurate in his work. 我建议他工作要细致。18. take a course in参加 课程19. attend lessons/ a me
9、eting 上课/参加会议20. on the other side of21. Dont paint the cat.Please fix the shelf for me.在另一边不要给猫涂颜料。(祈使句)请给我修一下架子。Dont touch the wet paint, please. 不要碰未干颜料/油漆。22. Colour the roses red 把玫瑰涂成红色(动词)23. You should know a little about DIY. 你应该了解一点 DIY。24. You should not put so many books on the shelf. 你不
10、应该在架子上放如此多的书。25. tidy up 收拾妥，整理好26. keep it secret(secret 是 adj.)27. plan to (do sth)保密计划做28. have fun/have a good time doing29. go wrong做开心/愉快弄错,犯错(机器)出故障拼错单词30. spell the words wrong31. cut out 剪出 cut into pieces把切成片/块32. I decided to make her a birthday card by myself.我决定独自一人给她做一张生日卡。33. I kept s
11、pelling the words wrong. 我总是把单词拼写错。34. love DIY a lothelp me a lot很喜欢 DIY （a lot 修饰动词 love）帮助我很多 Thanks a lot 多谢35. When I finished painting, there was paint on everything.我刷完后，所有东西都沾染上了涂料 36. look terrible看上去可怕的37. look/sound/ taste/ smell / feel（摸上去） + adj.38. put the salad on the plate 把沙拉放到盘子上39
12、. He once thought that he was right.他以前/一度认为他是正确的once a year 一年一次40. all day/night 整天/整夜 all day and all night 日日夜夜41. sb. spends(spent/will spend) time/money doing /on sth.=It takes(took/will take) sb time to do sth.42. How did you spend your weekend?你怎么度过你的周末的？花费时间，金钱去做某事43. .buy / make / repair /
13、 prepare sb. sth.=buy / make / repair / prepare sth. for sb.给买/制作/修理/准备某物44. on ones own =alone=by oneselfTom did the work on his own. Tom45. help sb.(to) do /with sth.46. leave it to me独自的独自完成这项工作。帮助做某事留给我吧leave the door openleave it in the fridgeleave the stove onleave 留在，使处于某种状态Im leaving for Syd
14、ney next week. 下周我到悉尼去.Can I leave my bike here? 我能把自行车存在这么?I left my homework at home. 我把作业遗忘在家里了.47. be (un)certain about sth. 对某事(不)确定48. start working on the card 开始做卡片start doing/to do sth. 开始做某事do some gardening/cooking/shopping/ 做些园艺/做饭/买东西fillwith用填充Jack filled his pockets with chestnuts (栗子
15、).杰克将口袋装满了栗子。be filled with=be full of充满13. But he kept on painting.keep on doing 继续做某事，反复做某事， 强调时间的间隔性和动作的反复性，及某人做某事的决心。John always kept on asking questions. 约翰总是问个不停。He kept on working until midnight though he was tied.虽然他已经累了，他还是一直工作到午夜。14. not only but also. /bothand不仅而且，和都 应连接两个相对称的并列成分。He play
16、s not only the piano but also the violin.他不仅弹钢琴，也拉提琴。注意：not only but also.连接并列主语时，要用“就近原则”Not only Mr Lin but also his sons are teachers.Not only Tom and Jim but also their father has a new computer.15. paint my room blue把我的房间粉刷成蓝色16. make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误I made some mistakes when I wrote the
17、sentence “Happy birthday, Mum.”我在写“祝你生日快乐，妈妈。”这个句子时，犯了一些错误。17. advise sb. (not) to do sth 建议某人（不）做某事 some advice 一些建议I advise him to wait. 我建议他等待。I advised him to be accurate in his work. 我建议他工作要细致。18. take a course in参加 课程19. attend lessons/ a meeting 上课/参加会议20. on the other side of21. Dont paint t
18、he cat.Please fix the shelf for me.在另一边不要给猫涂颜料。(祈使句)请给我修一下架子。Dont touch the wet paint, please. 不要碰未干颜料/油漆。22. Colour the roses red 把玫瑰涂成红色(动词)23. You should know a little about DIY. 你应该了解一点 DIY。24. You should not put so many books on the shelf. 你不应该在架子上放如此多的书。25. tidy up 收拾妥，整理好26. keep it secret(se
19、cret 是 adj.)27. plan to (do sth)保密计划做28. have fun/have a good time doing29. go wrong做开心/愉快弄错,犯错(机器)出故障拼错单词30. spell the words wrong31. cut out 剪出 cut into pieces把切成片/块32. I decided to make her a birthday card by myself.我决定独自一人给她做一张生日卡。33. I kept spelling the words wrong. 我总是把单词拼写错。34. love DIY a lot
20、help me a lot很喜欢 DIY （a lot 修饰动词 love）帮助我很多 Thanks a lot 多谢35. When I finished painting, there was paint on everything.我刷完后，所有东西都沾染上了涂料 36. look terrible看上去可怕的37. look/sound/ taste/ smell / feel（摸上去） + adj.38. put the salad on the plate 把沙拉放到盘子上39. He once thought that he was right.他以前/一度认为他是正确的once
21、 a year 一年一次40. all day/night 整天/整夜 all day and all night 日日夜夜41. sb. spends(spent/will spend) time/money doing /on sth.=It takes(took/will take) sb time to do sth.42. How did you spend your weekend?你怎么度过你的周末的？花费时间，金钱去做某事43. .buy / make / repair / prepare sb. sth.=buy / make / repair / prepare sth.
22、for sb.给买/制作/修理/准备某物44. on ones own =alone=by oneselfTom did the work on his own. Tom45. help sb.(to) do /with sth.46. leave it to me独自的独自完成这项工作。帮助做某事留给我吧leave the door openleave it in the fridgeleave the stove onleave 留在，使处于某种状态Im leaving for Sydney next week. 下周我到悉尼去.Can I leave my bike here? 我能把自行车存在这么?I left my homework at home. 我把作业遗忘在家里了.47. be (un)certain about sth. 对某事(不)确定48. start working on the card 开始做卡片start doing/to do sth. 开始做某事do some gardening/cooking/shopping/ 做些园艺/做饭/买东西