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1、 八年级（上）Module 1 - Unit 1 单元检测（分值：120 分，时长：120 分钟）听力部分（略）笔试部分. 完形填空（共 20 小题，计 20 分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Perhaps you have heard 26 about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put tog
2、ether. Thesenetworks joined together are called the Internet.27 that doesnt sound interesting. But 28 weve joined the Internet, there are 29 things we can do. We canhave a lot of 30 on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to 31 all kinds of information32 our favorite spo
3、rts or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other peopleIts much cheaper and quicker than 34 our friends or sending a letter.33 e-mail.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with acomputer in front, getting and sen
4、ding the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by theInternet. But do you know 98% of the information is 35 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?()26. A. a lot of)27. A. May)28. A. where)29. A. lots of)30. A. interesting)31. A. find)32. A. with)33. A. with)34. A. c
5、allB. a lotB. ButC. a fewC. AndD. a little ofD. MaybeD. althoughD. fewB. whenB. a lotB. friendsB. look forB. forC. howeverC. muchC. interestC. find outC. onD. funnyD. look afterD. aboutD. forB. byC. onB. calledB. withC. callsC. inD. callingD. for)35. A. on第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯
6、完整。People all over the world eat rice. Millions of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some peopleeat almost 36 but rice. Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice. Farmers 37 rice in manycountries, even in the southern part of the United States and in e
7、astern Australia. No one really knows 38 rice came from.Some scientists think that it started to grow in two places. They think that one kind of rice grew in southern Asia thousandsof years ago. Someone in China 39 about it almost 5,000 years ago. Another kind 40 grew in west Africa. Otherscientists
8、 think that rice 41 India, and Indian travelers took it to other parts of the world.There are two main 42 to grow rice. Most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries do all of the work ofgrowing rice 43 hand. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. In some countries, peopl
9、e now 44machines on their rice farms. People use every part of the rice plant. They make rice oil from it. They 45 make baskets,brooms and roofs for their houses. They burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking.()36. A. everything)37. A. growB. nothingB. eatC. anythingC. keepD. somethingD. save)38. A
10、. which)39. A. playedB. whatB. sentC. whereC. wonD. howD. wrote ()40. A. really)41. A. came over)42. A. sides)43. A. byB. probablyB. came fromB. plansB. inC. mainlyC. got backC. waysC. atD. earlyD. worked onD. partsD. on)44. A. make)45. A. tooB. beginB. alsoC. driveC. eitherD. useD. neither. 阅读理解（共
11、15 小题，计 20 分）第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题，计 15 分)ALeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452in Italy. He is best known as artist today. One of his famous paintings iscalled Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great invent
12、or. Many of hisinventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was themachine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find o
13、ut the secret of flying. Among his sketched( 素描) we can seeseveral objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-savingmachines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any
14、 meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published( 发表) hisideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the rightside of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a f
15、ew of his paintings. He left many unfinished becausehe thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that hewas one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.()46. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also _.A
16、. an inventorB. an engineerC. a writerD. a musician()47. _ was Leonardos most special inventor.A. The mirror writingB. The cutting machineC. The machine gunD. The flying machine()48. Leonardo was strange, for example, _.A. he didnt eat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writingC. he liked to pu
17、blish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines()49. Leonardo invented some machines to _.A. stop the warB. help paint picturesC. watch the birdsD. make good use of time BDo you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way? Do you want to make a difference to the lives ofchildren
18、? Join us now and become a volunteer teacher of English!We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India. We need volunteers to join us and teach English to thesechildren, and help make their lives better.Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 c
19、hildren.We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience. We will organize a two-week training programme beforeyou go to India.This is a special chance to gain important life experience. You will meet other young people from all over the world,and learn more about Indian culture. Most impor
20、tantly, you will make a difference to a community in need. Education canchange a childs life forever. Help us make that change today.What our volunteers say:“This has been a wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. Ill never forget thethree months I spent her
21、e!” Jane“After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize how lucky Im at home. Some children in India live in verypoor conditions, but theyre very hard-working. They want to improve the lives of their families in the future. Im veryhappy to be able to help them in some small way.”MikeTo jo
22、in us, you can email us at teachervolunteersyahoo.coomr call us on 60998979. Come and be a member of thebig family!()50. What kind of volunteers are needed?A. ORBIS doctors.B. English teachers.C. UNICEF workers.D. Environmental volunteers.()51. Who do the volunteers help in India?A. The elderly.B. T
23、he sick adults.C. Kids in poor areas.D. People with disabilities.()52. How long does the training programme last before the volunteers go to India?A. Two weeks.B. Two months.C. Three weeks.D. Three months.COne day, 100 people were attending a speech. The speaker was making a speech about happiness.
24、However, after a fewhours, people began to lose their attention. The speaker thought of an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of thepeople to take part in a group activity.He gave each person a balloon in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a blackmark
25、er(记号笔). Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to another room.The 100 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon with their own name.Everyone rushed around, crazily searching for their own balloon. People were bumping into and tripping( 绊倒) overeach other.But after
26、 about five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon. After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was writtenon it. Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name. In just a few minutes, eve
27、ryone had his orher own balloon.“Can you see what happened?” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our own lives.Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to findhappiness is to help others. Help th
28、em find happiness and you can find your own.”()53. What was the speakers speech about?A. Happiness.B. Kindness.C. Friends.D. Manners.()54. Why did the speaker ask all the people to take part in a group activity?A. To play a trick on them.B. To let them have a good time.C. To punish those who werent
29、listening.D. To catch their attention and teach them a lesson.()55. How many listeners found their balloons after five minutes of searching?A. None.B. All of them.C. Half of them.D. Only a few.第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的。）（共 5 小题，计 5 分）DEvery year several thousand people ar
30、e killed on the roads in Great Britain. 56. _ These people are killed or hurtin road accidents.There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey the rules. 57. _ If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?58. _ In Great Britain traf
31、fic keeps to the left Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. Inmost other countries traffic keeps to the right.Before crossing the road, stop and look both sides. 59. _ Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe tocross the road. If you see small children or
32、old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach small children to crossthe road safely. 60. _ Small children must not play in the street.A. Remember this rule.G. Look right and left. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）61. 米亚想成为一位科学家。Mia wants to become a _.62. 我们的英语老师来自农村。Our English
33、 teacher comes from the _.63. 他失忆了，甚至不认识他的妈妈了。 He lost his memories and _ doesnt know his mother.64. 最后，我们班赢得了这场篮球比赛。Finally, our class _ the basketball game.65. 我喜欢晚饭后去散步。I enjoy _ after dinner. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10 小题，计 10 分）get, one, be, man, we, quick, month, far
34、, surprise, goWhen the Americans were 66. _ ready to send their 67. _ men to the moon, an old Irishman was watchingthem on television in the bar of a hotel. There 68. _ an Englishman in the bar, too, and he said to the Irishman, “TheAmericans are clever, arent they? They are going to send some 69. _
35、 to the moon. Its a long way from 70. _world.” “Oh, thats nothing, “the Irishman answered 71. _. “The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few72. _ time. Thats much 73. _ away than the moon, you know.” The English was very 74. _ when he heardthis. “Oh, yes, it is,” he said, “but the suns
36、 too hot for people to go to.”The Irishman laughed and answered “Well, the Irish arent stupid, you know. We wont go to the sun during the day, ofcourse, well 75. _ there during the night.”. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）A teacher walked around a room while teaching stress management ( 压力
37、管理). She held a glass of water and asked,“How heavy is this glass of water?” Answers shouted from 8 oz(盎司) to 20 oz.She replied, “The weight( 重量) doesnt matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, its not aproblem. If I hold it for an hour, my arm will feel uncomfortable. If
38、 I hold it for a day, my arm will hurt. In each case, theweight of the glass doesnt change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it will become.”She continued, “The stresses and worries in life are the same. Think about them for a while and nothing happens.Think about them a bit longer and they beg
39、in to hurt. And if you think about them all day long, you will be unable to doanything.”Its important to remember to let go of your stresses. Put all your worries down as early in the evening as you can.Dont carry them through the evening and into the night.76. Whats the students answers about the w
40、eight of the glass of water?The students answers are from _.77. According to the teacher, what does the weight depend on?It depends on _.78. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?It refers to _ in life.79. What will happen if you think about the stresses and worries in life all day long?If y
41、ou think about them all day long, you will _.80. Whats the writers opinion about our stresses?He thinks its important to remember to _ our stresses. 补全对话（共 5 小题，计 5 分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: I dont know how to find my topic in this encyclopedia. 81. _?B: Yes, Id like to. I think an enc
42、yclopedia consists of many volumes and in each volume, the topic is in alphabetical order.A: Thats a good idea. 82. _?B: You can find the guide word on top of each page.A: 83. _.B: And if you have a computer, you can find it easily online.A: I want to buy a computer. 84. _? B: Yes. You can buy a Mac
43、 Book. It runs smoothly运( 行起来很流畅).A: OK. 85. _.B: Youre welcome. 书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分）同学们，在生活中你们肯定见过很多动物，或者还饲养过一些宠物，请写以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇短文。要求：1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4. 词数：不少于 70 词。My favorite animal_答案. 完形填空第一节 2630 BDBAC 3135 ADBDC第二节 3640 BACDB 4145 BCADB
44、. 完成句子61. scientist 62. countryside 63. even 64. won 65. going for a walk. 短文填空66. getting 67. first 68. was 69. men 70. our71. quickly 72. months 73. farther 74. surprised 75. go. 书面表达My favourite animalMy favourite animals are tigers. They look like big cats. They are very big. They have bright ey
45、es and yellow fur. Theyrun very fast. They will live alone when they grow up.But now they are in great danger. Hunters hunt tigers for fur and bones. So the number of tigers is becoming smallerand smaller.We must do something to protect tigers. I think we should make laws and set up protected areas. Nobody isallowed to kill tigers. If you kill tigers, you will be punished.He lost his memories and _ doesnt know hi