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1、湖北省黄冈市某校2018-2019学年高二英语5月月考试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分注意：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对
2、话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Go camping. B. Go to a movie. C. Go to Henrys party.2. Whats the time now? A. 10:00. B. 9:53. C. 7:10.3. Whats the weather usually like in May? A. Very rainy. B. Not to
3、o hot. C. Very windy.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank. 5. What does the man mean? A. The woman can stay in the room for free.B. The woman can only use half of the room.C. The room will not be free.第2节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对
4、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the boy want to eat right now? A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Ice cream.7. Where did the boy come from? A. The school. B. The restaurant. C. The ice cream shop.听第7段材料，
5、回答第8、9题。8. What does the man do? A. Hes a clerk. B. Hes a taxi driver. C. Hes a traffic policeman. 9. What is true about the airport? A. Its about 40 kilometers away. B. It is nearer than the railway station. C. The traffic there is heavy all the time.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What has the woman been try
6、ing to do? A. Find a job. B. Convince the man to hire her.C. Persuade her father to retire.11. How does the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Bad. C. Lucky. 12. What does the womans father tell her to do? A. Stay in the city. B. Get married soon. C. Live on the farm.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the man from
7、? A. Britain. B. Kenya. C. The U.S.14. Where does the man want the box picked up from? A. Westhall Road. B. Downlands College. C. Somewhere in Bristol.15. What does the box contain? A. CDs. B. Food. C. Books.16. What information does the woman ask for in the end? A. The total value of the contents.
8、B. The weight of the box. C. The postal code.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When is the next SAT exam? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Wednesday.18. How many times can one take the SAT? A. Three times. B. Six times. C. As many as one wishes.19. What does the speaker recommend? A. Not reporting your first
9、 score. B. Finishing as quickly as possible.C. Taking at least two practice tests.20. Who will offer help in the library? A. The speaker. B. Students who have good SAT scores.C. Teachers who wrote SAT questions.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHe
10、re is a list of some of the best museums for children in America.Please Touch Childrens MuseumThis museum lies in Philadelphia. It offers Alice in Wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. Kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl
11、 on lily pads, which make musical sounds.The Childrens Museum of IndianapolisThis museum lies in Indiana. It holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils (化石). There are many fossils like the T. Rex, Bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. Around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton ste
12、am engine and a 33-foot tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. It also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs.Boston Childrens MuseumThis museum lies in Massachusetts. The exhibits here are of health, ar
13、t, science, culture and environment. In this museum, children also learn about Japanese culture. Activities like Play Lab, New Balance Climb and The Recycle Shop bring out the creativity in children.National Museum of PlayThis museum, which lies in Rochester area of New York, has a wide collection o
14、f dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. Here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. Kids can walk in Sesame Street exhibit and cook food at play or TV studios.Childrens Museum of HoustonThis museum lies in Texas. Termed as the best playgrou
15、nd for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games. Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems.21. One who has inte
16、rest in environmental protection can choose to visit .A. National Museum of Play or Childrens Museum of HoustonB. Boston Childrens Museum or Childrens Museum of HoustonC. Please Touch Childrens Museum or Boston Childrens MuseumD.The Childrens Museum of Indianapolis or National Museum of Play22. Whil
17、e visiting National Museum of Play, you can take part in .A. dinosaur building B. New Balance ClimbC. playing with giant flowers D. cooking food at play or TV studios23. Who might be most interested in this passage?A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Researchers.BHappy birthday！Do birthdays rea
18、lly make people happy？Of course they do.We celebrate the day we were born.Besides，that extra candle on the cake suggests another year of growth and maturityor so we hope.We all like to imagine that were getting wiser and not just older.Most of us enjoy seeing the miracle of growth in others as well.
19、 For instance，seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud.For Americans，like people in most cultures，growing up is a wonderful process.But growing old？Thats a different story. Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented（以年轻人为中心的）American culture.Most Ame
20、ricans like to look young，act young and feel young.As the old saying goes，“Youre as young as you feel.”Older people joke about how many years young they are，rather than how many years old.People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom.But Americans seem to favor those t
21、hat are young，or at least “young at heart”. Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden. Economically，“senior citizens”often struggle just to get by.Retirement at age 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income.Social security benefits usually cannot make up the differen
22、ce.Older people may suffer from poor nutrition，medical care and housing.Some even experience age discrimination（歧视）. Unfortunately，the elderly population in America is increasing fast.Why？People are living longer.Fewer babies are being born，and middle aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the gro
23、ups of the elderly.America may soon be a place where wrinkles（皱纹） are “in”. Marketing experts are already noticing this growing group of consumers. 24.People feel happy when they celebrate their birthdays because . A. they can eat cakes B. they can become more mature and wiser C. they can receive ma
24、ny presents D. they will feel younger at heart 25.Why growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in America？Because . A. young people lack experience and wisdom B. American older people often joke about their old age C. American culture is very young D. different countries have different opinion
25、s on the old age 26.The underlined sentence(in Paragraph 3） means “ .” A. the golden years can make the old earn lots of money and receive good medical care B. the old people in America lead a hard life without good nutrition，medical care or housing after they retire C. the old in America have to re
26、tire at the age of 65 D. the old can get whatever they like except gold 27.The underlined part in the last sentence of this passage refers to . A. the old B. the young C. middle aged people D. childrenC A new generation addiction（瘾，嗜好） is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth
27、 century disease, affects people from different ages. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives. Decades ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical li
28、fe of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites. They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free t
29、ime surfing and dont concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of computers than wit
30、h their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from
31、the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This
32、 addictive behavior is beginning to affect the entire world.28. The main idea of the passage is about _.A. the cause of weboholism B. the advantage of weboholismC. the influence of weboholism D. the popularity of weboholism29. The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph probably means
33、_.A. addictive B. attractive C. professional D. potential30. We can infer from the passage that _.A. weboholism has the greatest effects on teenagersB. people are addicted to games on the InternetC. students can hardly balance real and virtual lifeD. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway3
34、1. The authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being _.A. optimistic B. neutral C. acceptable D. criticalDToday is my first day at Merchiston Castle School，and I was really nervous about it，because I have never visited the school before and didnt take any summer course. Despite my anxiety，I s
35、oon relaxed once I arrived；the staff were so nice that I felt my spoken English was better than it actually was! As soon as I walked into the dayroom of my boarding house，I was absolutely(完全地)amazed by the friendly atmosphere；everyone was so friendly that a boy as shy as I had no difficulty in setti
36、ng in，and I made many new friends on my very first day，although I was struggling to remember all the names. Also I realized there were other international students in the house from all over the world，such as South Korea，Japan and Russia. Although their English was not so fluent，it didnt take long f
37、or us to understand each other at all. In some ways，it was even better to practice English by speaking to the international students，because we were both learning. As a boarder，the quality of food is something I consider very important，and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run
38、by a professional catering company，and the quality of food is excellent. Also they take the issue of a healthy diet really seriously. I remember once I was asked to take more salad for my meal by a member of the kitchen staff for I did not have enough vegetables. This brings to another point of bein
39、g a boarder：you need to learn how to look after yourself and be responsible for yourself. One of the huge advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school，which means we dont have to pull ourselves out of the bed as early as the day pupils! 32. Why was the writer nervous whe
40、n he was at Merchiston Castle School on the first day? A. Because he had no friends and relatives there. B. Because he didnt know the school well. C. Because he was not good at English. D. Because he was shy. 33.On the first day，_. A. though the writer was anxious，he soon relaxed B. he found the day
41、room of his boarding house terrible C. he made many new friends，but he didnt remember any of their names D. he thought he spoke English better than the staff in the school 34. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. In the boarding house，there are only students from South Korea，
42、Japan and Russia. B. The international students in the boarding house dont speak English very fluently. C. The food in Merchiston doesnt make the writer disappointed. D. The professional catering company thinks the issue of a healthy diet very important. 35.The underlined word “boarder” in the last
43、paragraph means “_” A. a student who is from abroad B. a student who lives at school C. a student who is good at English D. a student who used to be shy第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having a heart-healthy lifestyle doesnt have to be hard work. Its just as easy as do
44、ing a 5-minutes-a-day strength training program while cooking coffee in the morning, or stopping to think for three seconds when the “youve got mail” alert sounds on your computer. 36 37 As you put on weight in adulthood, your weight gain is mostly fat rather than muscle. This extra weight can lead
45、to conditions that increase your chances of heart disease. Even a small weight loss of 10 percent can be helpful for you. We spend 22 hours a day sitting or lying down. 38 Having a healthy heart means you need to fit movement back into your life, however busy you are. Start by cutting down on conven
46、ient short cuts. Doing cleaning by yourself, walking or biking to the corner store, or shopping at stores are all easy ways to get moving. Fresh, whole foods dont have to cost more or take more time to prepare than the packaged stuff. These wholesome, delicious foods not only taste good, but they also protect your heart by reducing blood fats, driving