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1、2021届高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇（二十）一：词汇梳理 particle n微粒 particularly ad特别,尤其 respond vi回答,答复；反应 response n回答,答复；反应 sensible a明智的 sensitive a敏感到,灵敏的 tremble vi颤抖 tremendous a巨大的；精彩的 trend n趋向,倾向 trial n审讯；试验 apparent a显然的,明白的 appetite n胃口；欲望 deposit n存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄 deputy n副职,代表 derive vt取得,得到；(from)起源于 descend v下
2、来,下降 missile n导弹 mission n使命；代表团 mist n.薄雾 noticeable a显而易见到21 notify vt通知,告知22 notion n概念；意图,想法23 resemble vt像,类似于24 reveal vt揭露25 revenue n收入,岁入；税收26 shelter n掩蔽处；住所27 shield n防护物,盾 vt保护,防护28 vital a重要的；致命的,生命的29 vitally ad极度,非常；致命地30 urban a城市的31 urge vt鼓励,激励32 urgent a急迫的,紧急得33 usage n使用,用法34 vi
3、olence n强力,暴力35 violent a强暴的36 violet a紫色的37 weed n杂草,野草38 welfare n福利39 whatsoever ad（用于否定句）任何40 whereas conj然而,但是,尽管41 essential a必不可少的；本质的42 estimate n./vt估计,估量43 evaluate vt评估,评价44 exceed vt超过,越出45 exceedingly ad非常,极其46 exclaim v呼喊,大声说47 exclude vt把.排斥在外,不包括48 exclusive a读有的,排他的49 excursion n远足5
4、0 flash vi闪光,闪耀二：高考词形变化填空1. I felt a great sense of _ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.2. Im having problems with my Internet _ (connect)3. The _ (organize) of such a largescale party takes a lot of time and energy.4. I like her attitude very much, and the _ (behave) of the other stu
5、dents shows that they like her, too.5. She observed a man _ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.6. After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without _ (argue)7. Rough seas caused much _ (sick) among the passengers.8. Books offered an excellent _ (enterta
6、in) for idle hours.9. It is _ (consider) of you to call on me from time to time.10. I think it would be a _ (kind) to tell him the bad news straight away.11. His father died in the disaster, leaving his family _ (suffer) a lot.12. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to carry on
7、 _ their discussion.13. She devoted her life to _ (do) research on wild animals and plants14. Either he or I _ (be) to blame for this broken cup.15. Each boy and girl in my class _ (be) present at the meeting yesterday.16. It was years of hard work _ made her famous.17. _ made me annoyed was that sh
8、e let out my secret.18. He is second _ none in physics.19. She was permitted _ (enter) the garden.20. Free _ sickness, she lives a happy life.21. In some poor African areas, many children died of _ (hungry) every year.22. I wouldnt think of _ (disturb) them at this hour of the night.23. The _ (circu
9、late) of Learning English has reached ten million.24. The people there are fighting to gain their _ (free) from foreign control.25. He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone elses _ (occupy)26. Theres a _ (confuse) look on her face.27. That was a historymaking _ (discover) in med
10、icine.28. This is a _ (chemistry) change, not a physical one.29. They tried to increase _ (produce) by using better methods and tools.30. Having expected the problems, I was well _ (equip) to deal with the situation.参考答案：1.achievement 2.connection 3.organization 4.behavior 5.breaking 6.argument 7.sickness 8.entertainment 9.considerate 10.kindness 11.suffering 12.with 13.doing 14.am 15.was 16.that 17.What 18.to 19.to enter 20.from21.hunger 22.disturbing23.circulation24.freedom 25occupation26.confused27.discovery28.chemical 29production30.equipped