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1、课时分层作业(九)Section 、语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1. The man covered her mouth to stop her from screaming (scream)2. You were so rude to your parents，which made us very upset.3. The people bowed (bow) to the chairman and then left the hall.4. It is wellknown that the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacifi
2、c Ocean.5. Large amounts of money have been spent (spend) on the project so far.6. As for/to the cost，it will be very little.7. Though he was told it was hard to find a job there，he still decided to take a chance.8. The old man finished the story in his usual manner.9. She opened the door and saw a
3、boy in rags (rag) at the door.10. The little boy ate up so much food in one minute.It is unbelievable (believe)!.单句改错1. My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.thatwhere2. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.howwhat3. That is which other teachers say
4、.whichwhat4. This is how I need to improve in the future.howwhat/where5But before long they began to see which was happening.whichwhat高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AMark Twain，the famous American writer，liked to play jokes on others.But once a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a
5、small town.At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled.The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight，”said Mark Twain.“Im sure I can make him laugh.”Tha
6、t evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row.Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man.He told some rather interesting stories，which made everyone in the hall laugh.But the old man never even smiled.Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew.But the old mans face was still a b
7、lank.At last Mark Twain stopped.He felt tired and discouraged.Some days later，Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened.“Oh，”said his friend，“I know that old man.He has been deaf for years.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了幽默大师马克吐温的故事。1. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Mark Twain coul
8、d make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.BMark Twain liked to play jokes on others.CNobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.DOnce a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But once a joke was played on him.”可知C项说法有误。2. The young man who Mark Twain met at lunch told him that
9、 A. his uncle liked to listen to Mark Twains talkBhis uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smileChis uncle never laughed at peopleDnobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smilingB细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“.nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.”可知答案为B。3Mark T
10、wain told the young man Ato bring his uncle to lunchBto ask his uncle to talk there that nightChe could make his uncle laughDto sit in the first row with his uncleC细节理解题。由第三段可知马克吐温让年轻人带他的叔叔来听他的演讲，到时他会让他叔叔大笑。4Mark Twains stories made everyone in the hall laugh except Athe old manBthe young manCMark T
11、wain himself Da friend of Mark TwainsA细节理解题。由第四段中的“But the old man never even smiled.But the old mans face was still a blank.”可知马克吐温没能逗笑这位老人。BDisease，poverty，hate，love Charles Dickens stories opened his readers eyes to the most important themes of his age.Two hundred years later，his stories still sp
12、eak volumes across the world，proving that Dickens legacy(遗产) was far greater than just “greatliterature”February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writers birthday.To mark this date，BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modern world.Lets take a look at two of them.A White Chri
13、stmasDickens is described as “the man who invented Christmas” not the religious festival，but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today.In the early 19th century，Christmas was barely worth mentioning，according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt.The committee which ran the Cons
14、ervative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Day unthinkable in the West nowadays，when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off.Many people believe that Dickens popular descriptions of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to come.In h
15、is classic novel，A Christmas Carol，he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas，but also painted a picture of glowing warmth “home enjoyments，affections and hopes”In his biography of Dickens，Peter Ackroyd wrote：“Dickens can be said to have almost singlehandedly created the modern idea of Ch
16、ristmas.”“Dickensian”povertyDickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London.He helped popularize the term “red tape”to describe situations where people in power use needless amounts of bureaucracy (官僚作风) in a way that particularly hurts the weak
17、er and poorer members of society.“Dickensian”has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of poverty.In 2009，when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in the UK wanted to talk about poverty in some areas of Britain，she did not use words like “terrible”or
18、“horrific”，but rather described it as “life mirroring the times of Dickens”【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了狄更斯对整个世界的影响。5The article is mainly about A. a brief introduction to Charles DickensBCharles Dickens impact on the worldCthe characters in Charles Dickens storiesDCharles Dickens achievements in literatureB主旨大意题。本
19、文主要讲的是狄更斯对整个世界的影响，故选B。6Why is Dickens called “the man who invented Christmas”？A. Because he created both religious and cultural festival.BBecause his novels have something to do with Christmas.CBecause one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrations.DBecause he was the first man to have pro
20、posed celebrating Christmas.C细节理解题。由第五段中的“In his classic novel，A Christmas Carol，he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas，but also painted a picture of glowing warmth home enjoyments，affections and hopes”以及第六段中“Dickens can be said to have almost singlehandedly created the modern idea of
21、 Christmas.”可知答案为C。7We can learn from the passage that A. Charles Dickens novels reflect the true life at his ageBDickensian is widely used to describe the ChristmasCevery person can take three days off for ChristmasDthe theme of Charles Dickens stories is about povertyA细节理解题。由第七段中的“Dickens was one
22、of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London.”可知选A。8. According to the passage the underlined phrase “red tape”refers to A. rules or regulations that are required to finish a taskBa situation where poor members of society are hurtCconflict between people in
23、power and weaker peopleDpointlessly timeconsuming official proceduresD词义猜测题。由倒数第二段描述可知，red tape反映的是在很多国家的官方机构里的那种复杂并浪费时间的“官僚作风”。.短文改错When I was little I own a dog named Toto.It was the very lovely dog and I loved it very much.One day Toto became serious sick.My family was going through a difficulty
24、time then.I hadnt thought my father would try save Toto.But to my surprises，Dad took Toto to an animals hospital that day.A few of days later，I got Toto back.He spent some more years on us.When I asked my Dad why he tried to save the dog，Dad just said，“If I know how much it means to you！”I love him，
25、Dad.答案When I was little I a dog named Toto.It was very lovely dog and I loved it very much.One day Toto became sick.My family was going through a time then.I hadnt thought my father would try save Toto.But to my ，Dad took Toto to an animals hospital that day.A few days later，I got Toto back.He spent some more years us.When I asked my Dad why he tried to save the dog，Dad just said，“ I know how much it means to you！”I love ，Dad.