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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt because I _a film A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。2、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak
2、,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 3、-Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? -I dont know _ A.nor I dont care B. Nor do I care C. I dont care too D.nor I do care 【解析】我不知道,我也不关心 nor开头,句子倒装,答案为B。 4、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【
3、解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A5、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗? -不,没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时,ever用于疑问句时,其答语中不用ever,若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过,现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了,现在还没回来。答案为C6、-The pen writes we
4、ll though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。 7、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查,答案为B8、-There can be no life on the earth without wa
5、ter -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 9、Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A.since B.that C.which D./ 【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它,你为什么要买这件夹克?答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句
6、10、Would you like some coffee? Yes,please By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee _ milk A.from B.with C.to D.for 【解析】你想要些咖啡吗?是的,顺便问一下,有牛奶吗?我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。答案为B。with“带有.” 11、We _ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start A. arent B. will be C. wouldnt be D. wont be 【解析】until后面的从句是
7、用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。 12、 -What useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it difficult for me to read A. an, very B. a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】感叹句 what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的,用a修饰 too.to 太.而不能 固定用法 答案为B。 13、Its your turn to be on duty _ A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.S
8、o is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。 14、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well,I saw you_ that when I went past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带
9、to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 15、 China has made a great contribution _ preventing SARS A.for B. to C.with D.in 【解析】make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配 答案为B。做出
10、很大的贡献 16、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away 【解析】do with 利用,处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走,移开 从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 17、 -You can hardly swim, can you? - But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holiday A. Yes, I cant B. No, I can C. No, I
11、cant D. Yes, I can 【解析】A,B结构不对。第一句中有否定词hardly.第二句补充了:我妈妈会教我。说明搭话人的确不会游泳 。C 的意思是:是的,我不会。D的意思是:不,我会。答案为C。 18、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe meeting has _ for just several minutes A. begun B. started C. been on D.held 【解析】答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用hold,则是been held 19、“ _ do you write
12、 to your parents ?”“ Once a month” A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often 【解析】Once a month 每个月一次,表示频率,对频率提问用how often故答案选D20、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write a long letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容
13、词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 21、I turned back only to find myself _ by a group of beggars A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed 【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语 宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系 答案为D。 我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。 22、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问,答案为
14、B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 23、 -I dont think your team can beat theirs -_ But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 【解析】在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转
15、折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we cant. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”24、She doesnt know the school, but its ( ) to be quite a good one A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to .据说 她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。 25、Tom is one of the people who _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is on
16、e of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为:Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。 26、-Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 too.to太.而不能,答案为B。 27、 My postcard is still on the desk Why _you _it ? A. have
17、nt , posted B. didnt, post C. wasnt posting D. wont, post 【解析】强调:你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。所以应该是现在完成时态,答案A 28、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中
18、间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 29、The book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among middle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 30、-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes back A.wont wait
19、B.will leave C.will wait D. wont stay 【解析】C为我将等,直到TOM回来。A 为not.until 直到.才,直到Tom回来,我才等.与题意不符。B为我将离开,直到Tom回来。D为直到Tom回来,我才留下。答案为C。 31、What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meeting A.until B.in C.on D.about 【解析】u
20、ntil 直到 in 在.里面 on在.上面,about大约,你对UFO的报告有什么看法? 很好!很多学生对它很感兴趣,他们一直站到会议结束。答案为A。 32、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 33、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.th
21、ousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 34、 -Im _ in what _ you -Well, dont follow suit Just do what you like A. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting 【解析】Be interested in 对.感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人
22、感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。 35、The man took away the dictionary but did not _ A. pay it B. pay for it C. cost it D. spend it 【解析】pay for .为.支付钱,付款 cost 物作主语,花费spend人做主语,花费时间或金钱答案为B36、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it A. th
23、rough, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under 【解析】穿过深林,用through,如果是从物体表面通过,用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。 37、-Does Tom write more_ than Larry? -YesHe is a _ writer than Larry A.neatly, neater B.neatly, more neatly C.neat,neater D.neat, more neatly 【解析】第一个neatly修饰write,是副词;第
24、二个neat修饰writer,是形容词 答案为A。 38、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查,答案为B39、 Lei Feng is the _of all the people in China A. pride B. proud C. prideful D. Proudly 【解析】pride名词骄傲proud 形容词骄傲的prideful 自傲的,proudly骄傲地 雷锋是中国人的骄傲。答案选A 4
25、0、 -Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. win, won D. win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 41、All the teachers thought _
26、 of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 42、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看,检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。 43、Arent you tir
27、ed, Kate? _ I like going shopping A.Not at all B.Im so sorry C.Youre welcome D.Yes, of course 【解析】难道你不累吗?我喜欢逛街。 正是因为喜欢逛街,所以不会觉得累。 Not at all 一点也不,答案为A。 Not at all 也可以用来回答别人的谢谢。 44、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go acros
28、s 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 45、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to do,但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语,所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗?-是的,但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致,应该用过去时。答案为C。 hope/
29、wish to do sth. 想,希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事,从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 46、 -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it 【解析】同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。 47、 He told a very _story about
30、 his life in America A. live B. living C. lively D. life lively 【解析】生动的,真实的答案选C48、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 49、Travelling by air is _ more expensive than by tr
31、ain even though the air tickets are on discount( 打折) A.very B.a lot of C.many D.far 【解析】far more表示.贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级 答案为D。 尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多 50、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how
32、 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样?-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 51、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 52、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D5
33、3、-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks I dont feel like _ anything now A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating 【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像.” 答案为C。 54、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didn
34、t know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起,-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 55、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音,前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 56、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What
35、B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么?故答案选A 57、-Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself -What a pity! Thats because he had_ living in the world A.been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to 【解析】fed up wit
36、h 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对.满意 have nothing to do with 与.无关,be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意,答案为A。 58、 -What do you think of these two books? -_ of them are interesting And Ive read them several times A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either 【解析】根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”neither两者都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何一个答
37、案是A。 59、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时:one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half,答案选D60、Youve made _ mistakes this time than ever before A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less 【解析】than,进行比较,用比较级 排除
38、AB.mistake 可数名词 用few修饰 答案为C。 61、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 62、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos here -Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. hav
39、e no idea D. havent known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。63、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。64、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congrat
40、ulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好,很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 65、 I _ able to sing any song but this one A. may B. can C. am D. would 【解析】be able to 能,故答案选C66、Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A.since B.that C.which D./ 【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾
41、语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它,你为什么要买这件夹克?答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句 67、 My postcard is still on the desk Why _you _it ? A. havent , posted B. didnt, post C. wasnt posting D. wont, post 【解析】强调:你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。所以应该是现在完成时态,答案A 68、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that
42、 D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B69、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 70、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easi
43、er, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 71、-Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself -What a pity! Thats because he had_ living in the world A.been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to 【解析】fed up with 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对.满意 have nothing to do with 与.无关,be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意,答案为A。 72、“ _ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month” A. How long B. How much C. H