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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 Have you _ your father recently? No He doesnt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信，那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组：hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 2、 A young man practised _ English with Mr Green A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in 【解析】
2、practise 只能接动名词（不接动词不定式）作宾语。类似的词有：enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等，故答案选B 3、The American soldiers are _the country over for Saddam and his followers A. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding 【解析】search +地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜寻某人 答案为A。 4、 -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?-Sure But what s
3、ubject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk to 【解析】谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说talk to 对谁说话 侧重于一方讲，一方听 答案为B。 5、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 6、 Do you know where _ f
4、rom? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 7、 China has made a great contribution _ preventing SARS A.for B. to C.with D.in 【解析】make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配 答案为B。做出很大的贡献 8、 The boy put his money in his inside pocket,_he? A. doesnt
5、B. didnt C.wont D.isnt 【解析】这个男孩把他的钱放进他内口袋了，是不是？ 说明是过去的事，用过去时。答案为B。 put 的过去时put 9、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it A. through, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under 【解析】穿过深林，用through，如果是从物体表面通过，用across.山脚下用at the
6、foot of the mountain 答案为A。 10、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk A. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away 【解析】祈使句用动词原形，排除AC。put away 放好 take away 带走 桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱，就不是要求放好，而是带走。答案为D。 11、- Did you finish _ the book? - Yes ,I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of
7、it A.reading,for B.reading,to C.to read, for D.to read ,to 【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”，to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。 答案为B。 12、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月，since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句，when +从句
8、，故答案选A13、 -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it 【解析】同第7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen为单数，所以答案是B。 14、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe meeting has _ for just several minutes A. begun B. started C. been on D.held 【解
9、析】答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用hold,则是been held 15、 They were very proud_ their daughter A. for B. of C. with D. About 【解析】be proud of为.骄傲 take pride in 为.骄傲，答案选B16、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D17、He asked who was _ in your class A. the oldest B. olde
10、st C. older D. the older 【解析】他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人，不可能是2人。最高级前要加the，故答案选A 18、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬，赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼，故答案选B 19、I have the same pen _ A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you 【解析】s
11、ame.as和.一样，比较时，接相同的成分/同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D，省略了have。也可以说My pen is same as yours. 20、-_ have you been at this factory? -Ive been here since A.When B.How long C.What time D.How often 【解析】when 对时间提问，how long“多长时间” what time对具体的时间点提问 how often“多久一次”用来询问动作发生的频率，故答案选B 21、-The boy wa
12、s _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move - In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that 【解析】看见这些动物，这个男孩如此害怕以至于不能移动。答案为B。不能用too.to（to后面不能接从句 ）such修饰名词 22、 -Im _ in what _ you -Well, dont follow suit Just do what you like A. in
13、teresting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting 【解析】Be interested in 对.感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。 23、 Who draw _ Jack? A. so well as B. as well as C. so better than D. as good as 【解析】as.as同级比较draw为动词，用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否
14、定not so well as 不和.一样好，答案选B24、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to d
15、o sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 25、 -Im _ in what _ you -Well, dont follow suit Just do what you like A. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting 【解析】Be interested in 对.感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。 26、The education in China has
16、 developed _ these days A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly 【解析】A 是形容词，不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度，C是抽象的高度，当然在这里是表示抽象的高度，即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。D 与句意不符合。wildly，野生地, 野蛮地，混乱地 27、 Chinas first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Shenzhou V _successfully to earth on Thursday morning after more than hours travel along the
17、 earths orbit A. returned back B.arrived C.reached D.returned 【解析】arrive后接at/in reach是及物动词 直接接宾语 return 返回，不接back 答案为D。 28、-Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? -Sorry, I dont know, _ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句，表示“也” 答案为C。 29、-Do you think there are too
18、many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right Ill first A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them 【解析】动词+副词 后面为代词时，代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words，后面用them代替。答案为C。 30、- Did you finish _ the book? - Yes ,I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A.reading,for B.rea
19、ding,to C.to read, for D.to read ,to 【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”，to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。 答案为B。 31、 It makes him _ A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry 【解析】make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。答案为B 32、 Im afraid
20、_ you may be late A. when B. that C. why D. how 【解析】be+形容词（afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等）+宾语从句，that可省略。故答案选B 33、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析
21、】数词+名词+形容词 作定语，中间用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 34、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 35、Ill never forget the days _ we
22、 spent together in the country A.which B.on which C.when D,on that 【解析】我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子 the days在句中作spend的宾语,所以用which.如果是做时间状语，才用when。花费时间用spend time，时间前不要用介词。答案为A。 36、-You _ be very tired after the long flight -Yeah, though I am tired, I feel excited and happy A. must B. probably C. cant D.can 【
23、解析】肯定推测 答案为A。 长途旅行后，你一定很累。-是的，尽管累，但是我开心，兴奋 37、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法：数词+hundred，或者 不确定的数 hundreds of，答案为C。一般要修饰名词，这里可以看作省略了teachers。 38、 When he saw a tick
24、et on the ground, he stopped _ A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it 【解析】他停下来把票捡起来 用stop to do sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时，要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为A39、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give
25、up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？-不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 40、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意，答案为A。 41、The coductor kept _ hot water to usA.give
26、B.bring C.taking D.giving 【解析】keep doing sth. 一直做某事 take 带走 与题意不符合答案为D。 42、 An earthquake _ Dachaidan County in Qinghai province on the morning of April A.happened B.rocked C.took place D.appeared 【解析】“sth.+happened+地点/时间”意为：“某地/某时发生了某事” 地点前要加介词。常指预想不到或出乎意料的事件的发生。具有偶然性 take place 指实现计划好或预想到的事情的发生。具有
27、必要性 appear出现与题意不符合rock使.摇晃使.震动答案为B. 43、 There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _in English A. called B. rung C. phoned D.made 【解析】make a phone call是固定词组打电话答案为D。call up,phone up,ring up后常接人作宾语。44、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates
28、 D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦，但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 45、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _ he was born A.that B.which C.where D./ 【解析】他出生的村庄，用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。答案为C。 46、-Could
29、you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry I have no ideaBut he was here just now A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone C.where can I find Tom. D.where Tom is 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，并且从下面的句子可看出用一般现在时。答案为D。这里的could不是过去时，而是一种委婉的语气。 47、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away
30、【解析】do with 利用，处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走，移开 从句意可知：想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 48、-He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more 【解析】用副词来修饰形容词ill答案为B. 49、Is that book _ he borrowed on Friday?A.t
31、hat B.which C.the one D.who 【解析】that book is the one he borrowed on Friday。 如果是表语从句：that 在表语从句中不充当成分，也不能省略。但是这里缺borrow的宾语。which是哪一个的意思，放在句中不通。Who表示谁，不符合。 并且由此可看出，此从句不是由连接代词引导的表语从句，而是连接代词引导的定语从句，缺宾语，省略连词that。答案为C。 50、-How long have you _a cough? -Ever since last night A. got B. had C. caught D. Taken
32、 【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为B. How long 多久 51、 -The smell in the room is really terrible -You said it Lets keep all the windows _ A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open 【解析】keep+宾语+形容词 使.保持某状态 keep+宾语+动词ing形式，也表示“使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者，如:keep you waiting ,根据题意，房间里味道不好，要把窗户打开，而不是关上。答案是B
33、。 52、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答：Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略 53、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时，后面
34、接从句.。做“作为.”时，后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 54、-Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? -Well,just take every chance to practise _and dont be shy A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke 【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？-抓住每个机会练习说，不要害羞。答案为C。 practise 练习，后面接名词或动名词，不接不定式。 55、 Do you know where _ from? A. he come
35、 B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 56、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子
36、中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 57、 If you dont get up early, you II _the bus A. not miss B. miss C. catch D. lost 【解析】如果你不早起，你会错过公交车。miss错过，故答案选B58、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除
37、.之外 从整体中剔出一部分，常与all,everyone，everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ，故答案选C 59、 -What happened to him? - Oh, he off his bike and his legs A. falls, hurts B. fell, hurt C. felt, hurt D. fell, breaks 【解析】发生的事情已经过去，用过去时。hurt指精神上或肉体上伤害break强调打碎答案为B。 60、 Then he slowed _ as the wind became stronger and the waves h
38、igher A. under B. below C .down D .slowly 【解析】放慢速度 slow down，答案选 C61、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时：one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half，答案选D62、-_is your father? -A doctor in a local
39、hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业提问，用what 答案为D。 63、 When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped _ A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it 【解析】他停下来把票捡起来 用stop to do sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时，要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为A64、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B.
40、it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案选B65、 Ive never _ him before A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词，BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信，答案为A 66、-Its necessary and important _school teachers to teach their students how to get on
41、well with others -Yes, you said it A. of B. for C.from D.to 【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性，而不是老师的特点或性质。答案B. 67、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定
42、语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语，为宾语从句，those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 68、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词，AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手，要用 sit in。答案为B。 69、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until
43、B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间，用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 70、-Theres hardly anything but some old books in the room,_? A.isnt it B.is it C is there D isnt there 【解析】There be 句型的反意疑问句，后面问句的主谓和前面一致，排除AB.句中有否定词hardly几乎不，后面问句用肯定。前否后肯，答案为C。 71、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh,
44、 thanks Its for me to write a long letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意，答案为A。足够大才能写。 72、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类，有one of