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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 He says that he will _to me in three days A. return the money B. return back the money C. get the money back D. pay back the money 【解析】return 还(通常是借的东西再还给别人,东西没变)且return就有返还的意思,不用在后面加back。pay back the money还钱get back取回故答案为D 2、Jims family went to visit _ family last night A.Miss
2、Suns B.the Suns C.the White D.Miss Suns 【解析】昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the姓氏S,表示.夫妇或.一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示单人,后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。 3、 Lei Feng is the _of all the people in China A. pride B. proud C. prideful D. Proudly 【解析】pride名词骄傲proud 形容词骄傲的prideful 自傲的,proudly骄傲地 雷锋是中国人的骄傲。答案选A 4、 Its _good food that w
3、e all like it very much A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such 【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D5、The beautiful scenery _ tourists to Guilin from the world over A. attracts B. attacks C. causes D. Catches
4、【解析】attract吸引 attack 攻击 cause 引起 导致 cause往往跟灾难事故联系在一起 catch 赶上引起,抓住 答案为A。 6、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案为C。 7、 If you dont get up earl
5、y, you II _the bus A. not miss B. miss C. catch D. lost 【解析】如果你不早起,你会错过公交车。miss错过,故答案选B8、The hospital is doing its best to_the patients with the best treatment and servicesA.offer B.give C.provide D.serve provide 【解析】sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 医院尽可能为病人们提供最佳的治疗和服务 答案为C。 9、 How long may I _ the history boo
6、ks? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A10、I told the truth to my parents _ they wouldnt worry about me any more A.and B.or C.so that D.that 【解析】so that引导的目的状语从句。我把真相告诉我的父母,以便他们不要再担心我。答案C。 11、She doesnt kno
7、w the school, but its ( ) to be quite a good one A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to .据说 她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。 12、 -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im glad you are _ A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving 【解析】enjoy yo
8、urself 玩得高兴 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。 13、Excuse me, can you show me _ to run the machine? A.what B.if C.whether D.where 【解析】你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? what 什么,if/whether是否,与句意不符合。答案为D。 14、-_is your father? -A doctor in a local hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业提问,用what 答案为D。 15、-I
9、ts necessary and important _school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others -Yes, you said it A. of B. for C.from D.to 【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性,而不是老师的特点或性质。答案B. 16、 -I dont think your team can beat theirs -_ But we could if Lin Tao were on t
10、he team A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 【解析】在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we cant. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”17、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by then A. has been finished B. finish C
11、. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 18、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音,前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 19、 She says she can get to Tiananmen from Wangfujing by bik
12、e_ ten minutes A. after B. in C. before D. about 【解析】after +时间段 一般用于过去时。before+时间点about大约,in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。故答案选B20、 Lei Feng is the _of all the people in China A. pride B. proud C. prideful D. Proudly 【解析】pride名词骄傲proud 形容词骄傲的prideful 自傲的,proudly骄傲地 雷锋是中国人的骄傲。答案选A 21、-I eat _ vegetables and _
13、 meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much 【解析】一定要看清楚,是变得越来越胖了,那么就是蔬菜吃得更少,肉吃得更多。vegetables此时是可数名词,用fewer修饰。答案为A。 22、Is that book _ he borrowed on Friday?A.that B.which C.the one D.who 【解析】that book is the one he borrowed on Friday。 如
14、果是表语从句:that 在表语从句中不充当成分,也不能省略。但是这里缺borrow的宾语。which是哪一个的意思,放在句中不通。Who表示谁,不符合。 并且由此可看出,此从句不是由连接代词引导的表语从句,而是连接代词引导的定语从句,缺宾语,省略连词that。答案为C。 23、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.(to 后面接
15、动词原形) 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于,与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 24、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而rea
16、ch是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。25、The accident happened _ a freezing winter morning A.on B.in C.at D.since 【解析】答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。 26、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣,故答案为B 27、A
17、 fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 28、My friend was riding too fast and _ the wall L
18、uckily he was not badly hurt A. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D. knocked into 【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进,投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上 撞到,遇见答案为D。 29、We _ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start A. arent B. will be C. wouldnt be D. wont be 【解析】until后面的从句是用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将
19、来时。答案为D。 30、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _ he was born A.that B.which C.where D./ 【解析】他出生的村庄,用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。答案为C。 31、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见,用过去时,答案为D。
20、I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ,我现在也还没看见) 32、Arent you tired, Kate? _ I like going shopping A.Not at all B.Im so sorry C.Youre welcome D.Yes, of course 【解析】难道你不累吗?我喜欢逛街。 正是因为喜欢逛街,所以不会觉得累。 Not at all 一点也不,答案为A。 Not at all 也可以用来回答别人的谢谢。 33、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :
21、, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 34、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 3
22、5、 One day the librarian _ an idea A. came up B. came with C. came up with D. came up to 【解析】come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。come up 走过来题目意思为 图书管理员想出了一个办法。答案C36、 It makes him _ A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry 【解析】make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。答案为B 37、 One
23、 day the librarian _ an idea A. came up B. came with C. came up with D. came up to 【解析】come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。come up 走过来题目意思为 图书管理员想出了一个办法。答案C38、The rubbish _we have collected can be recycled A.who B.which C. this D.what 【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人,答案为B。 39、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week
24、 _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候,请帮我买几本书好吗?用while。 If 表示如果,而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。40、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos here -Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. havent kn
25、own 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。41、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定,C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A,表示可能。 42、Travelling by air is _ more expensive than by train even though the air tic
26、kets are on discount( 打折) A.very B.a lot of C.many D.far 【解析】far more表示.贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级 答案为D。 尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多 43、I find interesting to play games with children A. that B. how C. what D. it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 44、My memory is not good enough Could I have a piece of pap
27、er to _ your e-mail address on? A.put away B.put into C.put down D.put up 【解析】put down 在此等于write down,写下,记下 答案为C。 put away 放好,把.收起 put into 放进,投入 put up 举起,建造 ,张贴 45、-Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 too.to太.而不能,答案为B。 46、 The wea
28、ther here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from 与.不同 答案为A。 47、 -Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 【解析】too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。48、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any long
29、er B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案为C。 49、I felt it is right _ you should know A.whether B.and C.that D.how 【解析】我觉得它是对的 而且 你应该也知道 答案为B。 50、Tom is one of the people who _ they are n
30、ow A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为:Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。 51、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数
31、词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 52、His bag is nicer than _ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 53、 -Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. w
32、riting B. to write C. written D. write 【解析】too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。54、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the 【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用t
33、he,答案为D. 55、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 56、 -Must we move to the next room? -No, you You may still live here if you like A. mustnt B. dont C. dont have t
34、o D. wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 57、-How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Aound ,but Ive forgotten most of them A.by B.at C.to D.on 【解析】by the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。at the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时
35、。答案为A。 58、The moon _ the earth and it is our satellite A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes 【解析】circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around 59、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest A. became B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此,所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。
36、 60、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 61、 Has Jack finished his homework yet? Ive no idea, But he _ it the whole afternoon A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done 【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗?-我不清楚,但是他整个下
37、午都在做作业。答案为B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。 62、 -The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。 63、 -This is really a
38、wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im glad you are _ A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving 【解析】enjoy yourself 玩得高兴 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。 64、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class A. 100-metres,
39、 called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 65、-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats trueEven on Sundays he is bu
40、sy with his work A.too B.so C.very D.such 【解析】such 修饰名词,但是如果名词前有much,many,little,few修饰时,用so代替such.答案为B. 这题不能看成too.to结构。 66、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【解析】两支,一支是红色,另一支是黑色。one.the other,故答案选C67、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my t
41、ime on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 68、-What did the headmaster _ at the meeting? -SorryI left the meeting before he _ A.say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke 【解析】speak直接接宾语时,一般为语言。排除C.D。say指
42、说话的内容 speak 强调说话的动作,一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。 69、 -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im glad you are _ A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving 【解析】enjoy yourself 玩得高兴 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。 70、Saddam and his followers _ f
43、rom Baghdad before the air raids took place A.had escaped B.has escaped C.was escaping D.escape 【解析】萨达姆和他的追随者逃跑,发生在空袭之前 用过去完成时。答案为A。 71、Paul doesnt have to be made _He always works hard A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learns 【解析】make sb do sth. 但用在被动语态中则应该说be made to do sth. 答案为A。 72、The boy was see
44、n _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 73、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后