中考英语易错题专项练习精选含答案解析.docx

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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月,将来时 答案为C。 2、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 3、The boy was s

2、een _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 4、 -May I _ your dictionary for a while? -Sorry, Ive left it at home A. borrow B. lend C. keep D.take 【解析】这题很容易选成borrow。但是请注意后面有for a while. 答案中A,B,D为瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答

3、案为C。 5、Football _by the British at the beginning of last century Thats probably why football is one of the most popular games in England A.was invented B. invented C.was inventing D.invents 【解析】上个世纪初为过去的时间,且足球是被发明,用过去被动时。在英国足球是最受欢迎的运动之一,答案为A。 6、-You _ be very tired after the long flight -Yeah, thoug

4、h I am tired, I feel excited and happy A. must B. probably C. cant D.can 【解析】肯定推测 答案为A。 长途旅行后,你一定很累。-是的,尽管累,但是我开心,兴奋 7、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 8、 -What are you going to do tomorr

5、ow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定,C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A,表示可能。 9、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 10、 -This is no-smoking zon

6、e Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。11、-Its necessary and important _school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others -Yes, you said it A. of B. for C.from

7、D.to 【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性,而不是老师的特点或性质。答案B. 12、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes first A. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. dont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求,其否定回答,用mustnt 答案为B。 13、The boy was seen _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.play

8、ing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 14、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 15、 _the weather will be like tomorrow, we l l go surfing A. No matter how B. No matter whats C. No m

9、atter what D. No matter if 【解析】不管明天的天气怎样,我们都会去冲浪。 问天气有两种说法:whats the weather like? How is the weather? 故答案为C16、I think swimming can make me very _ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析】答案选D,表示身体好,健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语,health是名词。comfortable舒适的;安逸的 17、 It makes him _ A. feel angrily B. fe

10、el angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry 【解析】make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。答案为B 18、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 19、 -How many English words had you learned _ t

11、he end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。20、 Now her lost books are usually_ the library A.returned B .returned to C. paid D. paid 【解析】t

12、o pay 指支付钱,而不是书。书没法被支付。 return to归还她丢失的书通常能被还回图书馆答案B21、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 22、This place is really w

13、ell worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 23、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the oth

14、er; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生,有特指,所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 24、This place is really well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析

15、】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 25、The education in China has developed _ these days A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly 【解析】A 是形容词,不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度,C是抽象的高度,当然在这里是表示抽象的高度,即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。D 与句意不符合。wil

16、dly,野生地, 野蛮地,混乱地 26、Take your time, youll make another mistake A. then B. and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and 如果.就 祈使句+or .否则根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。27、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不

17、能再加the,答案为B。 28、Be careful when the street A. to cross B. cross C. you cross D. youll cross 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时,答案为C。 29、The accident happened _ a freezing winter morning A.on B.in C.at D.since 【解析】答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。 30、I have the same pen _ A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you 【

18、解析】same.as和.一样,比较时,接相同的成分/同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D,省略了have。也可以说My pen is same as yours. 31、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有on

19、e of .的意思答案选B 32、The accident happened _ a freezing winter morning A.on B.in C.at D.since 【解析】答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。 33、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答:Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I should,

20、I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略 34、-Tom won the first prize in the competition -He _ it because he is the most hard-working student A.needs B.deserves C.is sure of D.should get 【解析】Tom 在竞赛中得了第一名。 这是他应得的,因为他是学习最刻苦的学生。 need 需要,deserve 为此付出了努力 得到是应该的 be sure of 确信 should get 应该得到 答案为B。 35、-Did you

21、 _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A.beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 36、 The little girl is afraid of _ at nigh

22、t A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。答案选C37、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的(人或物),后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的,此句有个范围,“你和你的同学”,表示特指的同学,用定冠词the,故答案选D 38、 They went to London _ just over fi

23、ve months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A39、 Can you _who has lost the watch? A. look for B. look up C. find D. find out 【解析】look for 寻找,look up 查阅 find 找到(带有偶然性) find out 指通过各种办法弄明白真相,答案选D40、 _the help of the computer, information can _e

24、very corner of the world quickly A.With, arrive B. With, reach C.Under, arrive D. Under,reach 【解析】借助电脑,信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词答案为B. 41、This kind of T-shirt is _ A.easily worn out B.easy worn out C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out 【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。排除C. 副词修饰动词,排除B.D.答案为A。 42、 -How _ is i

25、t from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 43、I m _ to trouble you A. glad B. afraid C. fear D. sorry 【解析】be sorry to do sth.做某事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be

26、glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事,故答案选D44、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 45、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; f

27、ive more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生,有特指,所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 46、This place is really well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be wor

28、th doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 47、 -Were you late _the meeting? -No, I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A. for, before B. at, before C. for, till D. at, after 【解析】Be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到? -不,我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。Till 直到

29、 after .之后 before .之前。48、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有one of .的意思答案选B 49、 -Shall I tell Mike about it? -No, you _ Hes already been told A. mus

30、tnt B. cant C. dont D. neednt 【解析】mustnt 表示“禁止,不许” cant “不能” dont”不.” neednt “不必要”根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Dont也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D。 50、 -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im glad you are _ A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving 【

31、解析】enjoy yourself 玩得高兴 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。 51、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 52、My boys!You are too shy You should have more confidence in _ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves 【解析】have confi

32、dence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。53、 -Maths isnt as as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is than any other subject A. easy, easier B. easier, easier C. easy, easiest D. hard, the most 【解析】difficult as.as同级比较,中间用原形 后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。 答案为A。

33、 54、 -I feel tired and sleepy -Why not stop _? A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. to go on with your work【解析】 stop to do sth.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示 停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。55、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how much does it_? Is

34、dollars enough? A. pay for, cost B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱,用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 56、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 57、 -Dont play the

35、dangerous game any more -Sorry! I do it again A. cant B. dont C. wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为C,答案为C。 58、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生

36、,有特指,所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 59、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here

37、 any longer. 答案为C。 60、_ either you or I good at drawing? A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 【解析】就近原则,填的动词的时态,要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。 61、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为

38、D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 62、The population of China is lager than _ of India A.that B.this C.the one D.it 【解析】指代前面提到的同类事物用that 避免重复 答案为A。 63、 He told a very _story about his life in America A. live B. living C. lively D. life lively 【解析】生动的,真实的答案选C64、 -Does the child need any help ? -NoHe is old enoug

39、h to _ himself A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress 【解析】dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。 65、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。 有4双袜子供选择,这个妇女不知道买哪

40、一双。答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择,而what没有一定的选择范围。 four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 66、 -Does the child need any help ? -NoHe is old enough to _ himself A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress 【解析】dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。 67、 -Im sorry to have kept you waiting long -Never mind I _ here for only a few min

41、utes A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited 【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。 68、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from 与.不同 答案为A。 69、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here

42、 at the moment He _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 【解析】他不在,说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 70、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _ lots of classes A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lost 【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失 答案为C。 71、The children _ not to play with the

43、fire A. are told B. tell C. are asking D.warn 【解析】孩子们被告知不要玩火。答案为A。用被动语态。 72、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment He _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 【解析】他不在,说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 73、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chine

44、se is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 74、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知

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