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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -I feel tired and sleepy -Why not stop _? A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. to go on with your work【解析】 stop to do sth.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示 停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。2、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest A. b
2、ecame B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此,所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 3、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 4、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by th
3、en A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 5、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我
4、也一样”答案为A。 6、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离,对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours 答案为D。 7、Need he come a little earlier? Yes, he ( ) A. can B.must C.need D.neednt 【解析】need作为情态动词只能用在疑
5、问句和否定句。对于肯定回答,用must。答案为B。否定回答:neednt或had better not.8、_ either you or I good at drawing? A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 【解析】就近原则,填的动词的时态,要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。 9、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是
6、第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 10、The education in China has developed _ these days A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly 【解析】A 是形容词,不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度,C是抽象的高度,当然在这里是表示抽象的高度,即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。D 与句意不符合。wildly,野生地, 野蛮地,混乱地 11、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well,I saw you_ that when I we
7、nt past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。
8、-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 12、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。 13、 -What do you think of these two books? -_ of them are interesting And Ive read them several times A. Both B. Neither C.
9、 None D. Either 【解析】根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”neither两者都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何一个答案是A。 14、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 15、-_is your father? -A doctor in a local hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业
10、提问,用what 答案为D。 16、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音,前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 17、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D
11、. must 【解析】因为不是很确定,C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A,表示可能。 18、My friend was riding too fast and _ the wall Luckily he was not badly hurt A. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D. knocked into 【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进,投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上 撞到,遇见答案为D。 19、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.u
12、ntil B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 20、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时
13、,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 21、They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事,答案为A。当他们听见铃声时,他们停止工作出去玩或休息。 停止和出去是并列的动作,都用过去时。 22、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.
14、by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 23、-What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A.while B.when C.until D.because 【解析】hit瞬间动词,不能用while。until直到because因为 CD与题意不符,答案为B. 24、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes
15、_ the meeting started A.for, before B. at, before C. for ,till D. at ,after 【解析】be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到? -不,我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。 25、-This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry B. glad C.
16、 afraid D. Sure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。 26、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 27、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】y
17、ears born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。故答案C 28、 Lucy, please dont play with fire _ A. How can you say like that? B. Its right. C. It doesnt matter. D. Sorry, I wont do it again. 【解析】对不起,我不会再这样做了,故答案选D 29、The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where 【解析】The school是v
18、isit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。 30、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国? 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词,不与时间段状语连用。31、-Why did you come back so late today ? -Because it_heavily when the meeting was over We
19、had to wait until it came to a stop A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 【解析】整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事,用进行时。答案为A。 32、 -You can hardly swim, can you? - But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holiday A. Yes, I cant B. No, I can C. No, I cant D. Yes, I can 【解析】A,B结构不对。第一句中有否定词hardly.
20、第二句补充了:我妈妈会教我。说明搭话人的确不会游泳 。C 的意思是:是的,我不会。D的意思是:不,我会。答案为C。 33、Ill never _what Im doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it A.give in B.give to C.give out D.give up 【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给. give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 give up 放弃 答案为D。 34、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you
21、see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见,用过去时,答案为D。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ,我现在也还没看见) 35、Youve made _ mistakes this time than ever before A.few B.litlle C.fewer D.less 【解析】than,进行比较,用比较级 排除AB.mistake 可数名词 用few修饰 答案为C。 36、 I want to visit England _ A.
22、 if it possible B. as soon possible C. as soon as possible D. if possible 【解析】as soon as possible意为尽可能快 if possible是if (it is) possible的省略,如果可能.。主句一般用一般将来时我想尽快去参观英国。故答案选C37、Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow _ A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent 【解析】明天不要忘记来我的生日聚会。-我不会的。答案为B。will 表意愿
23、、意志、决心 38、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀,相当于汉语的“真的吗?”答案为C。 39、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起
24、 put down 制止 答案为C。 40、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 41、_ has questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who
25、 【解析】任何人有问题,欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 42、My memory is not good enough Could I have a piece of paper to _ your e-mail address on? A.put away B.put into C.put down D.put up 【解析】put down 在此等于write down,写下,记下 答案为C。 put away 放好,把.收起 put into 放进,投入 p
26、ut up 举起,建造 ,张贴 43、 He says _he will be back soon A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。故答案为C44、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A. reading, for B. reading, to C. to read, for D. to read, to 【解析】Finis
27、h doing sth.完成做什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。 45、 Its very warm-hearted _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征,用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ,故答案为C。 46、 -What happened to Tom? -He was cro
28、ssing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A. while B. when C. until D. because 【解析】While表示“在.时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞,瞬间的动作。when “当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到.because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合,答案为B. 47、 Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it A. has written B. wrote C
29、. had written D. was writing 【解析】last year表明是过去发生的事,用过去时。去年一年这个阶段做的事,用过去进行时。答案为D。 48、 _ is one of the water sports A. Water-ski B. Water-skiing C. Water-sking D. Watering-skiing 【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ,不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ,ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing,答案选 B49、-What did the headmaster _ at the
30、 meeting? -SorryI left the meeting before he _ A.say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke 【解析】speak直接接宾语时,一般为语言。排除C.D。say指说话的内容 speak 强调说话的动作,一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。 50、-Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy_ Lin Feng from Class A.100-metres, called B.100-metre, ca
31、lling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 51、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away 【解析】do with 利用,处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走,移开 从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 5
32、2、I find interesting to play games with children A. that B. how C. what D. it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 53、-This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D. Sure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很
33、高兴。 54、-Why did you come back so late today ? -Because it_heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stop A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 【解析】整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事,用进行时。答案为A。 55、I m _ to trouble you A. glad B. afraid C. fear D. sorry 【解析】be sorry to do sth.做某
34、事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事,故答案选D56、 -Did you stop hello to Mrs Smith ? -No, I didnt see her when she went past A. saying B. said C. say D. to say 【解析】stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 根据题目意思答案为D。 她经过时我没看见,所以我没有停下来去向史密斯夫人问好。 57、-Im _ in w
35、hat _ you -Well,dont follow suit Just do what you like A.interesting,interests B.interested ,interests C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting 【解析】interest: n. 兴趣;好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. (对某人或某事)感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的 物作主语答案为B。 58、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it i
36、n English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 59、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的
37、肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。60、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答:Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省
38、略 61、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 62、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大
39、部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D 63、The days are short, _ it is now December A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 64、We cant buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money A. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such 【解析】such.that,su
40、ch修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。 65、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。故答案C 66、Edison is said to_the first telephone A.find B.discover C.invent D.found 【解析】find,discover “发现,找到” invent
41、“发明” 答案为C。 67、Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 68、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a
42、【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 69、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 70、 Those_ have caught SARS disease must be kept o
43、ff from us A.who B.which C./ D.what 【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。答案为A。 71、 Listen,can you hear someone _ for help? A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries 【解析】hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。72、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in h
44、is hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 73、-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats trueEven on Sundays he is busy with his work A.too B.so C.very D.such 【解析】such 修饰名词,但是如果名词前有much,many,little,few