《cultural-comparison-between-china-and-japan-中日文化对比PPT-英语角.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《cultural-comparison-between-china-and-japan-中日文化对比PPT-英语角.ppt（27页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、JapaneseEtiquette,tableanddietculture,ChinesedietVSJapanesediet,ChinaandJapanarecloseneighborsconnectedbythesamewaters,soJapaneseculturehasbeeninfluencedbyChinesecultureSinceancienttimesandtheJapanesediethasmanysimilaritieswithChinadiet.But,therearestillsomedifferencesbetweendietcultureofChinaandJap
2、an.,Ingredients,Fromthepointoffoodingredients,materialofstaplefoodaremainlywheatandsorghuminnorthofChina,andstaplefoodiscookedwheatenfood.Insouthofchina,staplefoodisrice.,Japanesealsoliketoeatcookedwheatenfood,suchasnoodles,buckwheat,andsoon.Besides,riceisaessentialforJapanese.,Ingredients,Chinesepa
3、rticularlylikeeatingmeat,andmanyfoodwhichismadeofpork.Also,theducks,frogs,snakesandothersallcanbeusedasingredients,andChinesealsoliketoeatfishandshrimp.,TheJapaneselikeeatingseafood,especiallysashimi.,CookingMethod,Withtellfromthecookingmethod,andthespices,Chinahasalonghistory,andthetypesofcookingal
4、soareveryrich.Thereareroasting,smoking,steaming,boil,etc,besidesthebasicmethodofcookingwhichincludesaute,stewandfrying.ComparedwithChinesediet,cookingmethodofJapanesecuisineismoresimple.TheJapaneseliketoputfoodintoboilingwater,sotheJapanesecuisineisknownas“BoilingCulture”.Inaddition,Japanesecookingm
5、ethodsonlyincludelimitednumberofmethodlikeroasting,baking,frying.,saute,stew,frying,roasting,smoking,boiling,Spice,AvarietyofspicesusedinChinesecuisine,likefennel,TangerinePeelandsoon.However,Japanesecuisineliketopreservethenaturalflavorofthefood,nottoaddtheovermuchspice,onlywithlighttaste.Majorspic
6、eofJapanesecuisineincludesugar,salt,soy,andvinegar.,Conceptofdiet,Chinesedietpayattentionto“color,smellandtaste”,especiallyemphasizetaste.ThiscanwellexplainwhysomuchcookingmethodsofChinesefoodanduseavarietyofingredients.,Bycontrast,Japanesefoodfocuson“color,shape,taste”.Theword“shape”reflectsthechar
7、acteristicofJapanesedietculture.Japanesedontpayattentiontowhatsthetasteofdishes,butpayattentiontoshapeverymuch,sotheJapanesecuisineistouseeyestoeat.,Behaviorculture,MeetingEtiquetteGiftGivingEtiquetteDiningEtiquette,BehaviorCulture-MeetingEtiquette,.Waittobeintroduced,Itsimpolitetointroduceyourself.
8、TheywillnotexpectyoutospeakorreadJapanese,.Showcorrectamountofrespectanddeferencetosomeonebasedupontheirstatusrelativetoyourown.Bowbutnotshakinghands,.Chinesepeopleusuallyshakehandsinsteadofbow.Sincerityandwarmth,BehaviorCulture-MeetingEtiquette,.Foreignerwhoisgoodatchinesearewelcome.Resepectful,.No
9、whiteflowers:lilies,camelliasorlotusblossoms.Nopottedplantsexceptabonsaitree.Itemsinoddnumbers,butnot9.Pastelcolorforwrappingpaperandnotopened,BehaviorCulture-GiftGivingEtiquette,.Japan,Conceptaboutgiftgiving1.Valuegoodintentionsthanprice2.Giftmadebyyourselfishighlyappreciated.,BehaviorCulture-GiftG
10、ivingEtiquette,.Fruitsbutnotthepear.livinggoodsbutnotumbrellaandclock.Redcolorbutnotwhiteandblack.Evennumberispreferable,China,ConceptaboutgiftgivingExpensivegiftsareoftenbeenchoosed,BehaviorCulture-DiningEtiquette,.Punctualandformalwearunlessbeentoldtheeventiscasual.Conversationatthetableisgenerall
11、ysubdued.Liketoenjoyfoodsinownplate,Japan,.Latefor15minutesisacceptable，morecaual.Infavorofhappytalks.Thehostsshouldhelpthegueststothefoodoraskthemtohelpthemselves,China,Socialculture,ChineseandJapanesesocialcultureexchange:characters.,ChineseandJapanesehavemanythesameorclosecharacter.,日本语教育論文集。国际交流
12、基金会,SomeJapanesecharacterhavethesameshapewithChinesecharacter,butthehavethedifferentmeaning.,丈夫(健壮),体丈夫(身体健壮)手紙(信),友達手紙。(给朋友的信),Spiritualculture,Thecompareaboutthepersonalityinthetwocountries,21,introduction,Thedifferentbehaviorabouttherankofthesociety.2.JapaneseriskyspiritandChinesegoldenmean.,pers
13、onality,Chinesepursuethepersonalindependence,andtheyemphasizethemselves.Theywanttostrivehardinsteadofaskingforhelp.,TheJapanesehaveastrongsenseofsocialrank.Theyareafraidofthestrongforce,andobeyit.Theylackofsympathyfortheweak,andevencontemptit.SometimesJapanesethinkthefistmeansthehost,whilekindnessme
14、answeakness.,InChina,therearethesenseofrankandthefearofauthorityalso.However,mostChinesepeoplesympathytheweak.,TheJapanesehaveadventurousspiritinthesoul.,TheChinesepeoplepayattentiontothemiddleway.Theyusuallyseekastableandpeacefulsituation.Hence,Chinamakepeacewithitsneighborinmostperiodsofthehistory.,Asisknowntoall,theformationofacountrysspiritualcultureoftenisattachedtoitsgeographicallocation.ThenarrownationalareaandpoornaturalresourcesleadJapanesetoformaggressiveandextremespiritualculture.,