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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人
2、来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 2、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起，-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _ lots of classes A.left B.forgot C.missed D.lost 【解析】left 留下，forgot 留下，忘记 missed 错
3、过 lost 丢失 答案为C。 4、 -Were you late _the meeting? -No, I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A. for, before B. at, before C. for, till D. at, after 【解析】Be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到？ -不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。Till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。5、The United States_up its satellite until January , A. sen
4、t B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wasnt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事，用过去时。答案为B。 6、A man of words and not of deeds _ a garden full of weed A. like B.likes C.is like D.are like 【解析】是一句谚语！答案为C。 意思是一个光说不做的人犹如一个长满杂草的花园 like 作介词时“像.” 作动词是“喜欢” 7、Though the price of the camera is OK, _ I dont think Ill take
5、 it A.but B.and C.yet D.so 【解析】yet是个连词表示转折，相当于but 前面有though就不用but 答案C。 8、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗？ -不，没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时，ever用于疑问句时，其答语中不用ever，若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过，现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了，现在还没回来。答案为C9、-Math
6、s isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较，中间用原形后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级 根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 10、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to
7、 Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A，表示可能。 11、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars（战俘） A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered 【解析】这里的need是名词，需要。 基本需求被提供给战俘，用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 12、Do you know Susans addre
8、ss? Yes She lives ( ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City A.in B.at C.along D.on 【解析】live in 大地点 Live at 小地点，具体的地点live on 是以.为生，靠.生活的意思 答案为B. 13、-Is that man an _? -Do you mean the one whos wearing a different T-shirt? A. American B. English C.Australia D.India 【解析】English表示英国人时，前面不加冠词 ，Australian 澳大利亚的
9、，澳大利亚人, Indian 印度人 答案为A。 14、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。 15、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. may
10、be C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A，表示可能。 16、I think swimming can make me very _ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析】答案选D，表示身体好，健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语，health是名词。comfortable舒适的；安逸的 17、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时
11、中，一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时，通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D18、The children _ not to play with the fire A. are told B. tell C. are asking D.warn 【解析】孩子们被告知不要玩火。答案为A。用被动语态。 19、-_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A.How a B.Wha
12、t a C.How D.What 【解析】感叹句中what修饰名词present礼物，可数名词答案为B。 20、It is in _ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma A.when B.that C.which D.in which 【解析】是its .that +从句强调句型答案为B。 强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后，句子仍是完整的句子21、 If you dont get up early, you II _the bus A. not miss B. miss C. catch D. lost 【解析】如果你不早
13、起，你会错过公交车。miss错过，故答案选B22、As soon as the _news came into our ears,we all cheered and became _ A. exciting , exciting B.excited, .excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting 【解析】exciting 令人兴奋的 修饰物 excited 兴奋的 修饰人答案为C。 23、 -What do you think of these two books? -_ of them are interesting And Ive
14、read them several times A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either 【解析】根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”neither两者都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何一个答案是A。 24、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ，故答案
15、选B25、What do you think of his surfing? Oh, no one does _ A.good B.well C.better D.best 【解析】你认为他的冲浪技术怎样啊?”“哦,没有人做得更好(比他)” 把他和其他人进行比较，答案为C。 26、 -Why not borrow some money from your friends? -But I know _ of the people here except you A. either B. none C. all D. no one 【解析】either 两者中任何一个 all 全部，所有与题意不符
16、合。no one后面不能接of结构，答案为B。 27、The man is very illA doctor must be _right now A.sent for B.sent up C.sent to D.sent out 【解析】send for 召唤，派人去叫，派人去请 这个人病得很厉害，必须马上去请医生。答案为A。 send up 使.上升，弄上去 send to 寄给 send out 发出 28、Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of
17、 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时，后面接从句.。做“作为.”时，后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 29、-Alice,why didnt you come here yesterday? -I _ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital A.had B.did C.was going to D.didnt 【解析】我本来打算去，但是我儿子病了，我不得不带他去医院答案为C。 30、_ a year does your school have spor
18、ts meeting? Twice a year A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times 【解析】Twice a year 一年2次，表示频率，用how often提问，但是句中已有a year，答案为D。How many times a year=how often 31、 _the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world quickly A.With, arrive B. With, reach C.Under, arrive D. Und
19、er,reach 【解析】借助电脑，信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词答案为B. 32、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be different from 与.不同 答案为A。 33、Paul doesnt have to be made _He always works hard A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learns 【解析】make sb do sth. 但用在被动语态中则应该说b
20、e made to do sth. 答案为A。 34、Is that book _ he borrowed on Friday?A.that B.which C.the one D.who 【解析】that book is the one he borrowed on Friday。 如果是表语从句：that 在表语从句中不充当成分，也不能省略。但是这里缺borrow的宾语。which是哪一个的意思，放在句中不通。Who表示谁，不符合。 并且由此可看出，此从句不是由连接代词引导的表语从句，而是连接代词引导的定语从句，缺宾语，省略连词that。答案为C。 35、 I will give _ st
21、udents _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生，有特指，所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法：another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 36、 How l
22、ong may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep，其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A37、 -I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well, I saw you_ that when I went past A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to cha
23、nge, do D. change , doing 【解析】make是使役动词，后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补，表示：“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词，接现在分词做宾补，强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补，强调动作的整个过程或经常发生，已经发生。类似的词有：feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是：我试图让凯特改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。-是的，我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。 38、 -Are you learning art
24、now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. studying 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？-不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 39、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.wh
25、ich 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语，为宾语从句，those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 40、 -_ is the population of the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. H
26、ow many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 41、 -_ is the population of the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The
27、 population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 42、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 43、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have
28、 learned 【解析】next month 下个月，将来时 答案为C。 44、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 45、- Did you finish _ the book? - Yes ,I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A.reading,f
29、or B.reading,to C.to read, for D.to read ,to 【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”，to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。 答案为B。 46、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go
30、 the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语，为宾语从句，those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 47、-How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Aound ,but Ive forgotten most of them A.by B.at C.to D.on 【解析】by the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去
31、完成时。at the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。 48、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月，since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句，when +从句，故答案选A49、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A.for, before B. at, befor
32、e C. for ,till D. at ,after 【解析】be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到？ -不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。 50、His wife died and _ him nothing but two sons A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left 【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。 51、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the following isnt r
33、ight? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意，是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导，并且that可省略，答案为D。 52、They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事，答案为A。当他们听见铃声时，他们停止工作出去玩或休息。 停止和出去是并列的动作，都用过去时。
34、 53、-Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry I have no ideaBut he was here just now A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone C.where can I find Tom. D.where Tom is 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，并且从下面的句子可看出用一般现在时。答案为D。这里的could不是过去时，而是一种委婉的语气。 54、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars（战俘） A.offer B.b
35、e offering C.be offered D.to be offered 【解析】这里的need是名词，需要。 基本需求被提供给战俘，用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 55、I think swimming can make me very _ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析】答案选D，表示身体好，健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语，health是名词。comfortable舒适的；安逸的 56、A third of the population of the city _ their own
36、cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 57、 The teacher is _ with what we did A. pleased B. please C. pleasure D. Pleasant 【解析】be pleased with对.满意 pleasant 是指“愉快的”, please动词，“使高兴；使喜欢；取悦” pleasure名词，快乐, 愉快, 满意，答案选A58、-He was ill and had two weeks _ A.of B.awa
37、y C.off D.out 【解析】have +时间+off固定用法休息多少时间，请多长时间的假答案为C。 59、 Her teacher thinks _of her A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think. 答案选B 60、 English teachers often encourage the students _ English aloud A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed 【解析】鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth
38、. 答案选C61、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 62、 -The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was
39、 raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。 63、Jims family went to visit _ family last night A.Miss Suns B.the Suns C.the White D.Miss Suns 【解析】昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the姓氏S，表示.夫妇或.一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示单人，后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。 64、 Everyone went to the
40、 zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分，常与all,everyone，everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ，故答案选C 65、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】brin
41、g带来 take 带走，carry 携带，运输，get 得到 答案为D。 66、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. would B. should C. had better D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事（但实际却没有做） had better意为最好去做某事，一般是虚拟语气，多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能，语法上没什么问题，但是句末有个every day，逻辑上
42、不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 67、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较，中间用原形后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级 根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 68、Most of the deserts _ to be covered
43、with bushes and trees A.used B.were used C.use D.got used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是 沙漠大部分过去是被灌木和树覆盖的。 答案是A。 69、 -How long have you been away from your hometown? -_two years ago A.Since B.For C.In D.From 【解析】since+时间段+ago since +过去时间点 这两种都可用于完成时中。答案为A。for+时间段 70、The moon _ the earth and it is our satellit
44、e A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes 【解析】circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around 71、Though the price of the camera is OK, _ I dont think Ill take it A.but B.and C.yet D.so 【解析】yet是个连词表示转折，相当于but 前面有though就不用but 答案C。 72、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking A. put off B. dropped off C.turne