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1、特殊句式(建议用时: 20分钟)1. (2013成都模拟)The lady starred in many films. Really? But rarelyin public nowadays. A. she is seenB. is she seenC. was she seenD. she was seen2. at the news that his eyes rained tears. A. So was Tom sadB. So sad was TomC. So sad Tom wasD. So Tom was sad3. (2013宁波模拟)Unsatisfiedwith the
2、 payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A. as was heB. as he wasC. he was asD. was he as4. Can I smoke here? No, at no timein the library. A. permits smokingB. does smoking permitC. smoking is permittedD. is smoking permitted5. Hearing the bell ringing, out. A. rushing the childr
3、enB. rushed the childrenC. were rushing the childrenD. the children rushed6. (2013盐城模拟)about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy. A. Should I know; be savedB. If I had known; can be savedC. Had I known; would have been savedD. Did I know; was saved7. (2013南京模拟)Not until he left h
4、is hometo know how important the family was for him. A. did he beginB. had he begunC. he beganD. he had begun8. (2013西安模拟)The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as ifwhether he was going in the right direction. A. seeingB. having seenC. to seeD. to have seen9. We have been told that under n
5、o circumstancesthe computer in the office for personal affairs. A. may we useB. did we useC. we could useD. we may use10. Mike likes watching TV but he doesnt like playing football. . A. So does TomB. Neither is TomC. Its the same with TomD. So is Tom11. Not until yesterdaythat I had made a serious
6、mistake. A. didnt I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didnt realizeD. I realize12. , you should keep it a secret; or you will ruin our plan. A. If askingB. If askedC. If to askD. If being asking13. (2013烟台模拟)Whento compare the education system of China and Britain, the professor gave no answer. A. askB. a
7、skedC. askingD. to ask14. (2013青岛模拟)It ishe frequently returns home latemakes his parents concerned about him. A. because; thatB. that; thatC. 不填; thatD. what; that15. (2013连云港模拟)Was it because of his short-sightednesshe was turned down by the company? No, it was because of his poor performance. A.
8、whenB. thatC. whatD. how16. Ive already forgottenyou bought the dictionary. A. that it was whenB. that was it whenC. when was it thatD. when it was that17. bargaining is so interesting? Sometimes it is a test to see who can stand their ground for the longest. A. What is it thatB. Why is it thatC. Wh
9、at it is thatD. Why it is that18. (2013西工大附中模拟), I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing. A. Having a talk with the studentB. One talk with the studentC. Given a talk with the studentD. If you have a talk with the student19. It is our daily decisions, rather than our abilities, show what w
10、e truly are. A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that20. I think he has tried his best to improve his handwriting, ? A. dont IB. do IC. hasnt heD. has he21. (2013泰安模拟)Althoughto be the best in a recent science competition, the student remains modest. A. judgedB. judgingC. judgeD. having judged22. (2013无锡模拟)Look
11、! The ground is wet. It must have rained last night, ? A. hasnt itB. didnt itC. mustnt itD. hadnt it23. ! But for your timely help, I would have got into great trouble. A. How kind a person you areB. What a kind person are youC. How kind a person are youD. What kind a person you are24. Is there a ho
12、spital here? No, but there. A. wouldB. used toC. used to beD. ought to25. (2013杭州模拟)Shes been on a diet for three months; , she is heavier than before. A. if everB. if anyC. if anythingD. if possible答案解析1. 【解析】选B。考查倒装。rarely为否定副词, 置于句首时, 句子使用部分倒装语序, 且后面的状语为nowadays, 故时态使用一般现在时, 所以选B。2. 【解析】选B。考查倒装。在
13、so+形容词/副词+that结构中, 当把so +形容词/副词提至句首时使用部分倒装语序, 故选B。【变式训练】is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can never beto her. A. So; too thankfulB. Such; too thankfulC. So; that thankfulD. Such; enough thankful【解析】选B。考查倒装。such that意为“如此以至于”, 当把such放在句首时, 主句使用部分倒装语序; “cannot/can never . . . too. . . ”结构表
14、示“无论怎么也不算过分”“越越好”“要格外”, 故选B。3. 【解析】选B。考查倒装。as引导让步状语从句中, 常把作表语的形容词和名词、作状语的副词或情态动词后的动词原形提到句首, 此处unsatisfied作表语提至句首, 故选B。4. 【解析】选D。考查倒装。此处at no time为具有否定意义的短语放在句首, 需用部分倒装; 且此处使用被动语态, 故选D。5. 【解析】选B。考查倒装。以down, up, in, out, here, there, now, then, back, away, off, over等词开头的句子, 且主语为名词时, 使用全部倒装语序, 故选B。6. 【
15、解析】选C。考查倒装句和省略。含有should, had或were的虚拟条件句, 可省略if, 必须将should, had或were提到主语前。此处表示与过去事实相反的假设, 故选C。7. 【解析】选A。考查倒装。句意: 直到他离开家他才开始知道家庭对他来说多么重要。含有否定意义的词never, seldom, little, hardly, not, scarcely, nowhere, by no means等置于句首时, 句子使用部分倒装语序, 故选A。B项时态错误, 故被排除。8. 【解析】选C。考查省略。句意: 我们跟着的这个男人突然停了下来, 好像在看是否走对了方向。as if
16、to see是as if he was going to see的省略说法。9. 【解析】选A。考查倒装语序。under no circumstances置于句首, 句子使用倒装语序, B项时态不符, 故被排除, 故选A。10. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。“neither/nor/so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”通常表示前面所说的否定情况或肯定情况同样也适用于后者, 而此处前面说的包括两种情况(分别为肯定和否定)也适用于其他人或物时则用句型It is the same with. . . 或So it is with. . . 。【误区警示】以下三种情况要使用It is the sa
17、me with. . . 或So it is with. . . 表示前面说的情况也适用于其他人或物, 不能使用so/neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。(1)前面的陈述部分的主语既有人也有物时; (2)前面的陈述部分谓语既有肯定也有否定; (3)前面的陈述部分谓语既有be动词又有实义动词时。11. 【解析】选B。考查倒装语序。not until接状语从句放在句首时, 主句用倒装结构。12. 【解析】选B。连词接分词相当于状语从句, 此句相当于If you were asked. . . 。13. 【解析】选B。考查省略句用法。句意: 当被要求比较一下中国和英国的教育体制
18、时, 教授没有给出回答。句中ask与主句的主语之间为被动关系, 故要用过去分词, 故选B。14. 【解析】选B。考查强调句型。句意: 是他经常回家很晚使他父母为他担心。被强调部分that he frequently returns home late为主语从句。15. 【解析】选B。考查强调句型。句意: 他是因为近视被那家公司拒绝了吗? 不是, 是因为他表现不佳。被强调的是because of his short-sightedness。16. 【解析】选D。考查强调句型和名词性从句。此处为强调句型的特殊疑问句形式“特殊疑问词+is/was it +that +句子的其他成分”, 作宾语时使用
19、正常语序, 所以选D。17. 【解析】选B。考查强调句型。强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为“特殊疑问词+is/was it +that+句子其他成分”, 结合句意和句子成分知, 此处疑问词使用why, 表示询问原因。18. 【解析】选B。考查特殊句式。句意: 和学生谈一谈, 我相信你会发现汤姆非常友好。本题是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构, 前面的祈使句也可以是名词(短语), 故选B。19. 【解析】选D。考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知, 此处强调句子的主语our daily decisions, rather than our abilities。20. 【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。此处前面的主
20、句部分为I think, 后面的反意疑问句应与宾语从句保持一致, 故选C。【变式训练】I dont believe that Tom will give me a hand in time of trouble, ? A. do IB. dont IC. will heD. wont he【解析】选C。考查反意疑问句。前面的I dont believe为否定前移, 实际否定的是宾语从句, 故后面的反意疑问句使用肯定形式, 故选C。21. 【解析】选A。考查状语从句的省略。句意: 尽管这个学生在最近的科学比赛中被评为最好的, 他仍然很谦虚。although引导的状语从句和主句为同一主语the s
21、tudent, judge与the student为被动关系, 要用过去分词结构, 完整结构为Although the student was judged to be the best in a recent science competition。故A项正确。22. 【解析】选B。考查反意疑问句。句意: 看, 地上湿了。昨晚一定下雨了, 是吗? “must+完成式”构成的句子, 如有明确的表示过去的时间状语, 按一般过去时处理, 故B项正确。23. 【解析】选A。考查感叹句。当一个单数可数名词被形容词修饰, 该形容词又被how/however/as/too/so修饰时, 不定冠词要放在形容词的后面, 即构成“how/however/as/too/so +形容词+a/an +可数名词单数”结构, 故选A。24. 【解析】选C。考查省略用法。句意: 这里有医院吗? 没有, 但这里曾经有过一家医院。there used to be后面省略了a hospital。25. 【解析】选C。考查省略。句意: 她已经节食三个月了, 要说有什么变化的话, 她比以前更重了。if ever如果发生过的话; if any如果有的话; if anything要说有什么变化的话; if possible如果可能的话。- 6 -