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1、1(2021年上海春)You didnt use to like him much when we were at school，_？Awere we Bwerent weCdid you Ddidnt you【解析】根据反意疑问句的要求，当句子前面为肯定形式时，疑问局部要用否认形式；而前面为否认形式时，疑问局部那么用肯定形式。此句前面为“You didnt，所以后面反问局部应为did you。【答案】C2(2021年陕西卷)He must be helping the old man to water the flowers，_？Ais he Bisnt heCmust he Dmustnt
2、 he【解析】must表示“必须，禁止时，疑问局部仍用must；如“You must study hard，mustnt you？你必须努力学习，是不是？；must表示“想必，一定等推测意思时，要根据must后面的动词形式及时间状语来决定疑问局部的动词形式。如：He must be studying at school，isnt he？他一定在学校学习，是不是？You must have finished your homework，havent you？想必你已经完成作业了，是不是？He must have been clever when he was young，wasnt he？他年轻
3、时一定很聪明，是不是？此题干句意为“他一定在帮那位老人浇花，是不是？应选B项。【答案】B3They wanted to charge $5,000 for the car，_we managed to bring the price down.Abut BsoCwhen Dsince【解析】前后两个句子存在转折关系，故用转折连词but。【答案】A4Somebody wants you on the telephone._no one knows Im here.AFor BAndCBut DSo【解析】句意为：“有你的 。“但是没人知道我在这里呀！前后两个句子存在转折关系。【答案】C5Bill
4、s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal，_？Aisnt it Bis itCisnt he Dis he【解析】此题考查主从复合句中的反意疑问句。对Bills aim进行反问。【答案】A6Brian told you that there wasnt anyone in the room at that time，_？Awas there Bwasnt thereCdidnt he Ddid he【解析】本句对主句进行反问，应选D项。【答案】D7_you were so late th
5、is morning?I forgot to set the alarm before going to bed last night.AWhy BHow aboutCHow come DHow【解析】句意为：今天早上你怎么来这么晚？昨晚睡觉前我忘了定闹钟。how come为什么？怎么会？虽然引出疑问句，但是主谓语的语序却采用陈述句的语序。A为干扰项，应改为：Why were you so late this morning?【答案】C8Were all the toys for the children carried to their new kindergarten?No，_only s
6、ome of them.Ait was Bthey wereCthere were Dthere was【解析】句意为：给孩子们的玩具都被带到新幼儿园去了吗？不，仅仅是一局部。答语为强调句的省略形式：No，it was only some of them (that were carried to their new kindergarten)【答案】A9Please excuse me for my breaking in，_I have something very important to tell you.Aso BandCbut Dyet【答案】C10The Chinese are
7、good at playing table tennis_the English are interested in football.Aif BasCwhile Dsince【答案】C11What do you think_if their only early memories are endless homework and tests?Awill the future generation be likeBwill be like the future generationCthe future generation will be likeDwill be the future ge
8、neration like【解析】句意为：如果我们下一代人的早期记忆里是数不尽的作业和考试，你想他们的将来会是什么样子？该题考查复合特殊疑问句。当疑问词后插入了do you think/suppose/guess/imagine等表示观点看法的动词的一般疑问形式时，其后的句子应用陈述语序。【答案】C12Have you heard of Wang Meng，the woman player who won Chinas first gold medal at Turin?Yeah.She couldnt have done better，_？Acould she Bhadnt sheChas
9、she Ddid she【解析】句意为：你听说过王蒙吗？那个在都灵冬奥会为中国赢得第一枚金牌的女选手？听说了。她表现得非常出色，是吧？句中couldnt have done表示对过去情况的推测，反意疑问句用did主语。【答案】D13I dont think he could have surfed the Internet last night，_？Ahas he Bcould heCdid he Ddo I【解析】句意为：我想他昨晚不可能上网，是吧？当陈述局部为I dont think/suppose/believe that时，疑问局部的主语和谓语需和宾语从句的主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一
10、致，并且还要用肯定形式。从句中could have done表示对过去情况的推测，反意疑问句用“did主语。【答案】C14Every one of us must know：_we live can we save the earth.Aby changing the way only Bonly by changing the wayCby only changing way Dby changing only the way【解析】句意为：我们每一个人都必须知道：只有改变我们的生活方式才能拯救地球。only状语或状语从句置于句首时，句子应局部倒装。比拟：Only I know the an
11、swer to the question.此处only修饰主语而不是状语，句子不能倒装。【答案】B15_terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!AWhat BHowCWhat a DHow a【解析】句意为：小岛上的居民那时过着多么悲惨的生活啊！live a terrible life为同源宾语结构，其感慨形式为：what a terrible life或how terrible a life。【答案】C16Jack is a student and studies at the No.2 Middle Schoo
12、l._.AIt was the same with Mike BSo it is with MikeCSo is Mike DSo does Mike【解析】句意为：Jack是一个学生，在第二中学上学。Mike也是如此。当前面的句子有几种不同形式的谓语时，要表示相同的情况，必须使用so it is with.或it is the same with.结构。这里A项时态有误。【答案】B17Can you tell me how to learn English well?Do more speaking，I think，_youll be good at spoken English.Aor B
13、forCand Duntil【答案】C18The street is too bad，isnt it?_，_its a bit too crowded.ANo；but BYes；butCNo；because DYes；though【答案】A19If you talk nice and polite，people listen to you.If you shout，this is no good，_？Ado you Bdont youCis it Disnt it【解析】这个句子的主句是this is no good，所以其反意疑问句要用is it。【答案】C20We forgot to br
14、ing our tickets，but please let us enter，_？Ado you Bcan weCwill you Dshall we【解析】祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种：当祈使句中含有lets时，用shall we；当不含有lets时，要用will you。因为这个句子中不含有lets，所以要用will you。【答案】C21Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus，_？Ahadnt you Bwouldnt youCarent I Ddidnt she【解析】当be sure，think，believe等的主语是第一人称时，
15、其反意疑问句要根据后接的宾语从句的谓语动词决定。youd rather是you would rather的紧缩形式，所以该句的反意疑问句是wouldnt you。【答案】B22Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday，_she?Ahad BdidChadnt Ddidnt【解析】注意have sth.repaired (把拿去修理)里的have是行为动词，不是助动词，所以反意疑问句用didnt。【答案】D23Listen to the two girls by the window.What language
16、_？Adid they speak Bwere they speakingCare they speaking Dhave they been speaking【解析】特殊疑问句是由“疑问词一般疑问句构成的，根据所提供的情景“Listen to the two girls by the window可判断用现在进行时，只有正在说话才能听得到。【答案】C24There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended，_？Awasnt there Bwas thereCdidnt it Ddid it
17、【解析】存在句的肯定句要用wasnt there作反意疑问句。【答案】A 25Mum is coming.What present_for your birthday?Ayou expect she has got Byou expect has she gotCdo you expect she has got Ddo you expect has she got【解析】“what一般疑问句构成特殊疑问句。she has got是宾语从句，疑问词what作get 的宾语。【答案】C26What should I do with this passage?_the main idea of e
18、ach paragraph.AFinding out BFound outCFind out DTo find out【解析】根据所提供的情景“What should I do with this passage？可判断出要用祈使句，表示让对方做某事。【答案】C27He never said that he was good at mathematics，_？Awas he Bwasnt heCdid he Ddidnt he【解析】含有宾语从句的主从复合句，其反意疑问句要根据主句确定。he never said是否认句，要用肯定的形式did he。【答案】C28Either you or t
19、he headmaster_the prize to these gifted students at the meeting.Ais handing out Bare to hand outCare handing out Dis to hand out【解析】句意为：不是你就是校长将在会上给这些天才学生颁奖。此题考查主谓一致。当either.or./neither.nor./not only.but also.连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近一致原那么。【答案】D29_role she played in the film！No wonder she has won an Oscar.AHow interesting BHow an interestingCWhat interesting DWhat an interesting【解析】这是感慨句。role是可数名词单数。what后接名词，how后接形容词或副词引导感慨句。【答案】D30Alice，you feed the bird，_？But I fed it yesterday.Ado you Bwill youCdidnt you Ddont you【解析】这是祈使句。有时为了指明向谁请求或命令，祈使句中也可以说出主语。祈使句的反意疑问句要用will you。【答案】B