《2022年高一英语阅读训练练习牛津版必修 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高一英语阅读训练练习牛津版必修 .pdf（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc II. 完形填空：第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C和 D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people believe everything or almost everything they read in newspapers or hear on radio. A few years ago I 36 a story about a husband and wife who
2、made a 37 mistake. They had gone shopping and had taken their small baby 38 with them. After they had finished their shopping, they returned to their car to go home. 39 they reached their car, they put the baby in the plastic baby carrier that 40 rode in for safety. The couple then 41 in their car t
3、oward home. After they had driven a few miles, they 42 the back seat to see how the baby was. To their surprise, the baby was not there. According to the 43 , the couple had put the plastic seat and the baby on the top of the car but had 44 to put him inside the car. They had driven away with the ba
4、by on the top of the car. The couple drove back 45 the store but did not find the baby. They called the police, and the police said that they 46 the baby and that the baby was 47 . The baby had fallen from the top of the car but had been 48 by his plastic seat. The 49 couple took their baby home and
5、 were always careful after that. There was one thing 50 with the story. It was not true. Stories such as this one are often 51 in newspapers and on radio and television. Because they are read and heard 52 that usually report the truth, many people believe them. People also believe them because, like
6、 the story 53 , they have something unusual or frightening about them. What is 54 is that newspaper and radio reporters 55 believe them. 36. A. wrote B. read C. told D. imagined 37. A. puzzling B. terrible C. interesting D. harmful 38. A. alone B. alongC. awayD. around 39. A. Since B. BeforeC. While
7、 D. After 40. A. they B. sheC. we D. he 41. A. went away B. drove off C. moved on D. left out 42. A. searched B. glanced at C. examinedD. thought of 43. A. newspaper B. radio C. story D. report 44. A. leftB. plannedC. forgotten D. expected 45. A. around B. towards C. nearD. for 46. A. saved B. saw C
8、. helped D. had 47. A. dangerous B. dead C. comfortable D. fine 48. A. protected B. saved C. covered D. caught 49. A. satisfied B. puzzledC. grateful D. frightened 50. A. wrong B. right C. important D. necessary 51. A. reported B. toldC. made D. written 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
9、 - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 52. A. at ease B. in places C. for sureD. with joy 53. A. told B. mentionedC. printed D. recorded 54. A. surprising B. believableC. unluckyD. strange 55. A. never B. almost C. also D. always 第三部
10、分：阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。( A ) Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human fi
11、gure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn?t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and ver
12、y gently throwing it into the ocean. As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “ I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”“ The sun is up and the tide is going out
13、. And if I don?t throw them in, they?ll die.”“ But, young man, don?t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can?t possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, past the b
14、reaking waves and said, “ It made a difference for that one. ”There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future. We m
15、ust each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better. 56. One day, the wise man saw the young man _. A. dancing along the beach B. walking with a dancer C. picking up starfish for sale D. trying to save as many starfish as possible 57. Near the end of th
16、e passage, “something very special” refers to _.A. the gifts from friends B. the strength of making decision C. our own starfish D. the ability of shaping one?s own future名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc
17、 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 58. From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that _. A. the wise man realized something new and important B. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish in the ocean C. the young man had the ability to make a difference D. it is necessary for us to
18、 save starfish on the beach 59. The writer told this story in order to show us _. A. how and where we can write a good article B. everyone can do something for the future C. wise men are sometimes stupid D. young people are actually wiser than old people ( B ) Have you ever heard of a shamrock? It?s
19、 not a rock, it?s a kind of green plant. It?s a symbol of Ireland. Finding one with four leaves brings you good luck. Chinese can now visit Ireland and see shamrocks for themselves. The two countries? governments agreed on this last week.Ireland is on an island in northwestern Europe, next to Englan
20、d. Dublin, the capital, is its largest city. When people think of Ireland, they think of green plants all over it. In fact, one name for Ireland is the “ Emerald Isle(翡翠岛 ) ”.There are lots of old castles on Ireland?s hills, and people tell old stories about them. Ireland is also famous for its folk
21、 music and art. The country is known for its harp(竖琴 ) and flute( 长笛 ) music. Ireland also has some fun dances. Lots of Irish moved to America around 1850 because they were starving. The Irish eat lots of potatoes. But at that time potatoes there were dying. Irish around the world celebrate St. Patr
22、ick?s Day every March 17. St. Patrick taught the Irish about Christianity(基督教 ). People have parades(游行 ), sing, dance, eat Irish food and drink beer. 60. Which of the following can stand for Ireland? A. Emerald B. Shamrock C. Harp D. Christianity 61. Why is Ireland also called “ Emerald Isle”?A. Be
23、cause the Irish like green very much. B. Because there?re many emeralds in the island.C. Because the island is covered with green plants. D. Because the Irish are green people. 62. Which of the following is Ireland NOT famous for? A. Music B. Art C. Dance D. Sports 63. Lots of Irish people _ to move
24、 to America around 1850. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc A. were delighted B. were willing C. were forced D. were lucky ( C ) Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thoug
25、ht that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to sta
26、y out of their territory. Do you know what a ,territory? is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称 ) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family an
27、d friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away. If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any tim
28、e, especially at nesting（筑巢） season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird?s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away. Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to
29、 enter the territory of theirs. You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories. 64. Some scientists believe that most of the time bird?s singing is actua lly_. A. an expression of happiness B. a way of warning C. an expressi
30、on of anger D. a way of greeting 65. What is a bird?s ,territory?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted. B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice. C. An area for which birds fight against each other. D. An area which a bird considers to be its own. 66. Why do bi
31、rds keep on singing at nesting season? A. Because they want to invite more friends. B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc C. Becau
32、se they want to find outsiders around. D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears. 67. How does the writer explain bird?s singing?A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results. C. By describing birds? daily life.D. By telling a bird?s story.( D ) Dutch treat
33、is a late-nineteenth-century term, and it originally refers to a dinner where everyone is expected to pay for his own share of the food and drink. If people go “ Dutch treat” , or simply “ go Dutch” , it means that they will share the expenses of a social engagement. There are many other “ Dutch”exp
34、ressions in English, many of which were invented in Britain in the seventeenth century, when the Dutch and the English were commercial and military rivals （对手） . The British used “ Dutch” to refer to something bad, cheap and shameful. A “ Dutch bargain” at that time was an uneven, one-sided deal；“ D
35、utch reckoning”was an unitemized account; and “ Dutch widow ”was slang for prostitute. Later centuries brought in “ Dutch courage” , for bravery induced by drink; “ Dutch concert” , for discordant music; “ Dutch nightingale ” , meaning a frog; and “ double Dutch ” , for incomprehensible language, or
36、 unintelligible talk. Some of the expressions are still in use today, but some are not. In fact, in American English, some “ Dutch”expressions have nothing to do with the Dutch, but something with the German. It was probably because of the similar spelling and pronunciation that people made a mistak
37、e in distinguishing between “ Dutch”and “ Deutsch” (the German word for German), when German immigrants came to America in the 1700s. For instance, “ the Pennsylvania Dutch ” refers to the German descendants , instead of the Dutch descendants, living in Pennsylvania. 68.If someone invites you to din
38、ner and says “ let? s go Dutch” , he means that _. A.he?ll invite you to a Dutch restaurant B.he?ll buy your dinner C.you?ll buy his dinner D.you are expected to pay your own meal 69.Many of the “ Dutch ”expressions were invented with derogatory（贬义） sense, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -
39、- - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc because _. A.the Dutch were underdeveloped people B.Britain and Holland were competitors at that time C.the Dutch had many bad habits D.the British were superior to the Dutch 70.With the info
40、rmation you get from Paragraph 2, make a guess at the meaning of the sentence “ You are in Dutch ” . It probably means” _”A.You are in Holland B.You are welcome C.You are in trouble D.You are lucky 71.According to the passage, some native American “ Dutch” expressions were related to the German inst
41、ead of the Dutch, simply because _. A.people hated the German as much as the Dutch B.people made a mistake at the beginning C.people made a joke about the German D.the German immigrants claimed that they were Dutch （E）These simple ways can increase your popularity( 受欢迎度 ) and win you more friends, s
42、o why not try them? FOCUSING ON OTHERSThis will reduce any shyness you may have. You?ll be more relaxed and therefore more natural and fun. And you will get more good-people will love the fact that you?re paying attention to them while you don?t have to worry about what people think of you. LOOKING
43、PEOPLE IN THE EYEMaking eye contact is very important because it shows you?re interested in them. If you let your eyes wander(游移 ) or keep looking over their shoulder, people will feel slighted, and they?ll like you less they would otherwise. ASKING QUESTIONSDoing this gives you two advantages. It s
44、hows other people that you are indeed paying attention and that you consider what they are telling you important. Being sure to follow up when you?ve shared a conversation with someone about something important in his/her life, be sure to ask about it later. This shows that you listen and you care.
45、名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc 亿库教育网http:/www.eku.cc MAKING AN EFFORT TO SMILEA smile means acceptance, and that makes people open up to you. Make a conscious(有意识的 ) effort( 努力 ) one day to smile at th
46、e people you stay or work with and watch how well they respond to you. BEING RELIABLEPeople appreciate those who help them, and they quickly begin to hate those who don?t.72. By fixing your attention on others, you will _. A. be more worried and tiredB. feel more confident C. be paid less attention
47、to D. feel less liked 73. When having a convers ation with people, you?d better NOT _.A. be open up to themB. fix your eyes on them C. ask questions about them D. avoid looking at them 74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Showing continuous care for others is appreciated.
48、B. Smiling at others can often be misunderstood. C. Looking people in the eye will make them uncomfortable. D. You don?t have to continue helping others if you don?t want to.75. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Ways to Make You More Natural B. Trying to Be a Polite Person C. Making as Many Friends as Possible D. Ways to Make You More Popular 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -