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1、高一英语写作套句一、Useful expressions 1. With 短语应用1). 在帮助下 With the help of e.g. 在英语老师的帮助下，我的英语有了很大进步。With the help of my English teacher, I have made much progress in English. 2). 随着 的发展With the development of e.g. 随着科学、经济、科技的迅速发展With the rapid development of economy/ science and technology 随着科技的发展，电脑已成为我们生
2、活中的一部分。With the development of science and technology, computers have become a part of our life. 3). 随着时间的流逝With time going on /As time went on e.g. 随着时间的流逝，我的记忆力似乎更差了。With time going on/ As time went on, my memory seems to get worse 2. 对 有好处（害处）； 对 有益1). do good to (反：do harm to) 2). be good for (反
3、： be bad for) 3). have a good/bad effect on; 4). benefit; benefit from; be beneficial to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 练习 读书对人有益。 Reading benefits people 吸烟有害身体健康。 Smoking does harm to health. 听音乐有助于你的睡眠。Listening to musi
4、c has a good effect on your sleep. 3. 众所周知 1). As is known to all, 2). It is known to all that 3). We all know that4). What is known to all is thate.g. 众所周知，温室气体对地球温度有坏的影响。As is known to all, green gases have a bad effect on the earth temperature. 4. 在中起作用 /扮演角色play a part/role in1). 起重要作用play an im
5、portant part/role in2). 起主要作用play a major part/role ine.g. 随着社会的发展， 网络资源在我们日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。With the development of society, network resources are playing a more and more important part in our everyday life. 5. 依我来看，我认为1). I think/suppose 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整
6、理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 2). In my opinion 3). Personally speaking, 4). As far as I am concerned, 5). As far as I see 6. 只有用这种方法才能 Only in this way e.g. 1). 只有用这种方法才能学好英语。Only in this way can we learn English well. 2). 只有用这种方法才能使我们的环境更美。Only in this way can we make our environm
7、ent more beautiful. 7. 可以拓宽我们的眼界；开阔我们的视野broaden our minds.e.g. 1). 阅读报纸可以开阔我们的视. Reading newspapers can broaden our minds. 2). 旅行开阔我们的视野 . Travelling can broaden our minds. 8. 很重要，很有意义1). It is important/necessary to do 2). It is important/necessary that 3). It is of great importance to do 4). It is
8、 of great value to do5). It is of benefit to do二、句型名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 1. the + est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) Or: the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( kno
9、wn/ heard/ had/ read, etc) e.g. 1). Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。2). Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。2. Nothing is + er than to + V Or: Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V e.g. Nothing is more important than to receive
10、 education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。3. cannot emphasize the importance of too much. 再怎么强调 .的重要性也不为过。e.g. We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。4. There is no denying that + S + V . 不可否认的 . e.g. There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from
11、bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。5. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道 .) e.g. It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。6. There is
12、no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问的 . e.g. There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。7. An advantage of is that + 句子.的优点是 . e.g. An adventage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。8, The reason why + 句子
13、is that + 句子.的原因是 . e.g. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. / The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。9. So + 形容词+ be + 主词 + that + 句子如此.以致于 . e.g. So precious is time that we cant afford to w
14、aste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。10. Adj + as + Subject( 主词)+ be, S + V 虽然. e.g. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。11. The + er + S + V , the + er + S + V 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - -
15、 - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - Or: The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V 愈.愈. e.g. 1). The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。2). The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。12. By +Ving, can (借着.，.能够.
16、) e.g. By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。13. enable + Object( 受词)+ to + V .使.能够. e.g. Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。14. On no account can we + V 我们绝对不能 . e.g. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。15. It is time
17、+ S + 过去式(该是.的时候了 ) e.g. It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。16. Those who .的人. e.g. Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6
18、页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。17. There is no one but 没有人不 . e.g. There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。18. be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V 不得不. e.g. Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。19. It is con
19、ceivable that + 句子可想而知的 It is obvious that + 句子明显的 , It is apparent that + 句子显然的 , e.g. It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。20. That is the reason why ( 那就是 .的原因) e.g. Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因
20、。21. For the past + 时间， S + 现在完成式 . 过去.年来，.一直. e.g. For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。22. Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。e.g. Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。23. It pays to + V .是值得的。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 -
21、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - e.g. It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。24. be based on 以.为基础e.g. The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。25. spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的 ) e.g. We should spare no effort to beautify our env
22、ironment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。26. bring home to + 人 + 事 (让.明白.事) e.g. We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。27. be closely related to 与.息息相关e.g. Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。28. get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V 养成.的习惯e.g
23、. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。29. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为.) e.g. Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。30. What a + Adj. + N + S + V!= How + Adj. + a + N + V!( 多么.!) e.g. What an important thing it is to keep
24、our promise! =How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 遵守诺言是多么重要的事! 31. leave much to be desired ( 令人不满意 ) e.g. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。32
25、. have a great influence on 对.有很大的影响e.g. Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。33. do good to (对.有益)，do harm to (对.有害) e.g. 1). Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。2). Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。34. pose a great threat to 对.造成一大威胁e.g. Pollution poses a great thr
26、eat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。35. do ones utmost to + V = do ones best 尽全力去 . e.g. We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life 36. 表示重要，方便，可能It is important / necessary / difficult / convenient / possible / for sb to do sth 某人做 是重要的 /必要的/困难的/方便的/可能的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -
27、 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 三、如何连接1. 强调：still ，indeed （确实） ，after all （毕竟），anyway （无论如何），obviously （显而易见地），especially ，in particular （尤其，特别）e.g. A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep. B What in the world/on earth are you doing? 2
28、. 对比：by contrast，on the contrary （对立的是），while，on the other hand（另一方面），differ from ， nevertheless （然而） ，3 时间：later， next， then， finally ， at last， eventually （最终） ， meanwhile（其间，与此同时），from now on（从现在起），at the same time （同时） ，in the end，recently，now and then （时不时地），nowadays，since，lately，afterwards，tem
29、porarily，after a while 4. 顺序：firstly, secondly， thirdly, then， finally ， eventually， to begin with（以开始） ，first of all ，in the first place（首先） ，last，next，last but not the least （最后一点）e.g. A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, lets have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty
30、. 5. 解释： in other words（换句话说），in fact，as a matter of fact（事实上） ，exactly speaking ，to be exact （确切地说）6. 递进： What is more，in addition，besides ，furthermore（并且） ，moreover， （并且） as well as, to make matters worse e.g. The house is too small for a family of four, and/ furthermore/besides/whats more/moreove
31、r /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. 7. 让步：although， after all， in spite of （尽管） ， despite， even if / though（即使）8. 并列： as well as, not onlybut (also), including,e.g. A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our d
32、aily life. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture. C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not
33、 only English but also French. 9. 转折： however，on the other hand ，while，unfortunately（不幸地是）10. 原因： for this reason， due to （原因是）， thanks to （感激于） ， because ，because of ，as，since e.g. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales. 11. 结果： as a result ，thus / there
34、fore/ hence （因此），consequently ，as a consequence （结果是）e.g. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. 12. 总结： on the whole（从整体上讲），in conclusion（结论是），in a word（总而言之），to sum up（总结一下），in brief（简而言之），in summary, generally speaking e.g. A. Generally speaking, sending a
35、n e-mail is more convenient than sending letters. B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted. 四、描写图表和数据的句型1. . rank first (both) in. 2. .in proportion to. 3. A is by far the largest. 4. As many as. 5. The number is .times as much as that of . 6. The figure has near
36、ly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 7. It accounts for 35% of. 8. By comparison with ., it decreased/increased/fell from.to. 9. .rise rapidly(slowly) 10. .remain level. 11. .re
37、ach . 12. There is a slight /slow /steady /rapid rise /increase demand /income /population /prices /production /decrease /decline /reduction /fall /drop in 13) be on the increase /decrease /rise/ decline 在不断的增加，减少，上升，下降五、图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：1. As can be indicated in the table, . 2. As we could find out la
38、ter， . 3. As is revealed in the table ，. 4. As the survey results show ，. 5. This table provides several important points of comparison between，. 6. The two graphs depict the same thing in . 7. The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows: 8. According to the figures given in the table, .
39、9. This chart shows that . 10. As is shown by the graph, . 11. It can be seen from the statistics that . 12. It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 六、说明原因的句型 : 1. There are some/t
40、wo/many good reasons for./to do. 2. We have two good reasons for. 3. The reason for . is that + 从句4. Among the most convincing reasons given by people for., one should be mentioned. 5. One may think of the trend as a result of. 6. The change in. largely results from the fact that. 7. There are sever
41、al causes for this significant growth in. First. 8. A number of factors could account for the . 9. It is no simple task to give the reason for . 10. The cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand. 11. Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher. 12. An
42、 increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices. 13. The demand has increased. 14.Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prices are higher. 15. If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are higher. 16. Different people look at.in different ways. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - -