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1、山东省德州市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编 完形填空专题山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The little cow Jenna and her twin brother were born on a North Carolina dairy farm in 2018. For some reason Jenna was 41 with being killed shortly after
2、her birth. 42 , the farmers 16-year-old son persuaded his dad to let him find a 43 for Jenna instead. When Jenna was just three days old, I drove from Williamsburg to Durham to 44 the little cow.Jenna was so sweet and tiny that I was too 45 to stop during the ride home. Sure, she had a few 46 on the
3、 road, but nothing could change my mind to rescue this little cow.I 47 Jenna three bottles a day for six months and spent many nights in the barn (畜棚) to make sure she never felt 48 . She loved to circle and chase me at 49 time. Occasionally, she shook her head and 50 it onto my head and felt bad as
4、 soon as she realized she 51 me. She had so much fun pretending our 52 was close to equal, even though she could 53 throw me across the yard if she wanted to.I take her for walks around our city. The 54 people always stare at me with a cow in a bright pink coat. She is so much like a cute doggy a do
5、g who 55 so much.41. A. compared B. faced C. tested D. stuck42. A. Suddenly B. Obviously C. Fortunately D. Curiously43. A. doctor B. cave C. market D. home44. A. take up B. live with C. pick up D. chat with45. A. careless B. strange C. surprised D. nervous46. A. accidents B. changes C. choices D. wo
6、rries47. A. showed B. raised C. fed D. threw48. A. lonely B. bored C. tired D. silly49. A. story B. pillow C. book D. bottle50. A. covered B. knocked C. lifted D. pointed51. A. excited B. amused C. caught D. hurt52. A. strength B. height C. sight D. right53. A. angrily B. happily C. easily D. gently
7、54. A. relaxed B. puzzled C. delighted D. annoyed55. A. cares B. weighs C. barks D. plays山东省德州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Late last year, I needed to transport some furniture from my house to my sons flat in central L
8、ondon. I should have paid a man to do it, but foolishly 41 in my driving ability, I decided to hire a lorry and 42 it myself.学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司Moving the lorry backward in my yard, I 43 into a small shed, causing permanent damage. 44 , I owned the shed. I loaded up with the furniture and 45
9、. Then it was rush hour. My nerves broke down, as I drove the huge lorry through the streets 46 ,At last I arrived at Charlotte Street and found an available 47 space. I moved the lorry into it only to notice three people at a pavement cafe waving to me. I got out, 48 violently, like one who had jus
10、t 49 a stormy Atlantic crossing. Youve hit the 50 behind you, “ they said. I 51 it and there were white scratches on its front face. It looked like a disabled 52 -now I was a bad driver and a bad man. Under the severe look o the three, I left an apologetic 53 on the damaged cars windscreen, giving m
11、y phone number.I 54 the furniture, dripping the sweat, wanting only to 55 from the monster, I drove it back to its base at Edgeware. On 56 , the boss told me I must fill it up with petrol before returning it. Just charge me,“ I cried, still shaking with 57 . He stared at me with understanding. 58 he
12、d witnessed others like me before. What if I drive you to a petrol station, you 59 , and I drive it back?” he asked.He 60 the great lorry through the traffic so expertly that it would have shamed me if I had not been so grateful.41. A. gratefulB. embarrassedC. confusedD. confident42. A. driveB. serv
13、eC. keepD. turn43. A. settledB. burstC. crashedD. explored44. A. TraditionallyB. FortunatelyC. TypicallyD. Hopefully45. A. set outB. worked outC. broke downD. turned up46. A. slightlyB. nervouslyC. happilyD. freely47. A. liftingB. crossingC. parkingD. repairing48. A. noddingB. draggingC. shoutingD.
14、shaking49. A. plannedB. wornC. watchedD. finished50. A. carB. treeC. stoneD. pole51. A. examinedB. openedC. pointedD. protected52. A. skillB. signC. tryD. injury53. A. billB. addressC. ticketD. note54. A. threwB. pressedC, unloadedD. painted55. A. sufferB. runC. escapeD. save56. A. arrivalB. agreeme
15、ntC. apologyD. business57. A. contentB. reliefC. fearD. regret58. A No excuseB. No wayC. No wonderD. No doubt59. A. careB. payC. learnD. chat60. A- coveredB. dancedC. mendedD. defended山东省德州市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ring! Ring! Ring
16、! It was early in the morning and I knew who was (41) as I reached for the telephone I was a new substitute teacher trying to earn enough money to (42) my family Each morning， I (43) for a call that would take me to a different classroom The last three classes had all been determined to (44) me and
17、see just how much bad behavior they could get away with I had responded by being (45) with those naughty students I didnt really (46) to go to work that morning，especially since it was my birthday Still， I answered the (47) and took the job My family needed the money and I couldnt (48) to be picky （
18、挑剔的） As I was driving to work， I (49) to try harder to be the best teacher that I could be As the class started， the students (50) tried to see what they could get away with This time？ though， I was (51) but fair with them I did my best to make my lessons (52) I shared smiles， praised their efforts，
19、 and encouraged them to work hard The results were (53) My noisy and unruly classroom soon (54) Students were learning and laughing， and I (55) felt like I was doing my job right I went home feeling (56) in my heart and enjoyed the rest of my birthday with my family I remembered something that I onc
20、e read： Every day is a new opportunity to (57) again Every day is your birthday Every day is a (58) for us to get things right， to live our lives with love and joy， and to make this world a better place Dont (59) a single day Just try to be the best you can be Never stop (60) (41) A. botheringB. cal
21、lingC. knockingD. playing(42) A. payB. impressC. supportD. provide(43) A. waitedB. askedC. lookedD. headed(44) A. pleaseB. testC. persuadeD. surprise(45) A. shyB. honestC. curiousD. angry(46) A. wantB. needC. chooseD. hesitate(47) A. doorB. letterC. phoneD. message(48) A. manageB. pretendC. expectD.
22、 afford(49) A. agreedB. decidedC. appearedD. started(50) A. in timeB. at lastC. at onceD. once again(51) A. strictB. worriedC. anxiousD. disappointed(52) A. clearB. usefulC. funD. difficult(53) A. strangeB. relaxingC. importantD. amazing(54) A. changedB. dividedC. returnedD. stopped(55) A. stillB. e
23、venC. finallyD. nearly(56) A. confusedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. stressed(57) A. checkB. settleC. discoverD. begin(58) A. chanceB. choiceC. riskD. goal(59) A. spendB. forgetC. wasteD. save(60) A. learningB. tryingC. teachingD. thinking 参考答案山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题41-45 BCDCD46-50 ACADB51-55 DACBB山
24、东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题41 B 考查动词A bothering打扰； B calling打电话； C knocking敲门； Dplaying玩耍句意：我知道是谁打给我的根据空前的Ring! Ring! Ring!可知，我的电话响了，自然是有人给我打电话，故B项正确 42 C 考查动词A pay支付； B impress留下深刻印象； C support支持； D provide提供句意：我是个新来的代课老师，想挣足够的钱养家糊口 根据空后的my family可知，我想挣钱养家，故C项正确 43 A
25、考查动词A waited等待； B asked要求； C looked看； D headed前往句意：每天早上，我都会等一个电话，这个电话会告诉我去另一个教室根据上文我知道是谁打来的电话可知，每天早晨我都会等一个告诉我去哪个教室上课的电话，故A项正确 44 B 考查动词A please 使高兴； B test 考验； C persuade 说服； D surprise使吃惊 句意：最后三个班级都是在考验我，看看他们有多少不良行为可以逃脱惩罚空后说看看他们有多少不良行为可以逃脱惩罚，因此这三个班级是考验我的忍耐力， 故B项正确 45 D 考查形容词A shy 害羞的； B honest 诚实的；
26、 C curious好奇的； Dangry 生气的句意：我的反应是生学生的气我是一名新来的代课老师 ，因此肯定会对这些学生的不良行为感到生气，故D项正确 46 A 考查动词A want 想； B need 需要； Cchoose 选择； D hesitate 犹豫句意：那天早上我真的不想去上班，特别是那天是我的生日上文说我对学生们的行为很生气 ，而且那天还是我生日，所以我真的不想去上班，故A项正确 47 C 考查名词A door 门；B letter信； C phone电话； D message信息；句意：尽管如此，我还是接了电话，去上班了故选C 48 D 考查动词A manage 设法做成；
27、 B pretend 假装； C expect 期望； D afford 能够、负担得起句意：家里需要我干这份工作挣钱，坏得我挑三拣四根据空前的My family needed the money 可知，家里需要我干这份工作挣钱，由不得我挑三拣四，故D项正确 49 B 考查动词词义辨析A agreed同意； B decided决定； Cappeared出现； D started开始句意：我决定更加努力，尽我所能成为最好的老师根据空后的to try harder to be the best teacher that I could be可知，我决定更加努力，尽我所能成为最好的老师，故B项正确
28、50 D考查短语A in time及时； B at last最后； C at once立即； D once again再次句意：开始上课的时候，学生们又想看看他们能侥幸逃脱什么惩罚上文说最后三个班级的学生非常顽皮，总是想看看他们能侥幸逃脱什么惩罚，今天是如此，故D项正确 51 A 考查形容词A strict 严厉的； B worried 担心的； Canxious焦急的； D disappointed 失望的句意：但这一次，我对他们很严格，但也很公平根据上文我被学生惹生气的情节可知，我对他们非常严厉，故A项正确 52 C 考查形容词A clear 清楚的； B useful 有用的； C fu
29、n 有趣的； D difficult 因难的句意：我尽我最大的努力使我的课有趣我分字微笑，表扬他们的努力， 并鼓励他们努力学习上文说决定更加努力，尽我所能成为最好的老师，所以我尽我最大的努力让我的课生动有趣，故C项正确 53 D 考查形容词词义A strange奇怪的； B relaxing 放松的； C important重要的； Damazing令人惊异的句意：结果是不可思议的空后说我那不守规矩的教室很快就变了，因此结果是令人惊异的，故D项正确 54 A 考查动词A changed改变； B divided分开； C returned返回； D stopped 停止句意：我那不守规矩的课堂
30、很快就变了 空后说课堂上既有学习也有欢笑，这说明那不守规矩的课堂有所改变了，故A项正确 55 C 考查副词A still 仍然； B even甚至； C finally最后、终于； D nearly几乎句意：最终我觉得我做得对了此处是说课堂上的改变最终给我的感受我觉得自己做对了，故C项正确 56B 考查形容词A confused困惑的； B satisfied满意的； C tired劳累的； D upset难过的句意：我心情愉快地回家了课堂上的改观让我心情大好，故B项正确 57 D 考查动词A check检查； B settle解决； C discover发现； D begin开始句意：每天都
31、是重新开始的机会根据空后的Every day is your birthday可知，每天都是重新开始的机会，故D项正确 58 A 考查名词Achance机会； B choice选择；C risk风险； D goal目标，句镱：每天都是个机会，让我们把事情做好，带着爱和欢乐生活，让这个世界变得更美好 根据空后的or us to get tins nght to ive our ives with love and joy and t0 make this word abetter pae：可知，每天都是一个机会，让我们把事情做好，带着爱和欢乐生活 ，让这个世界变得更美好，故A项正确 59 C 考
32、查动词A spend花费； Bforget 忘记； waste浪费； D save节约考查动词句意：不要浪费任何-天，尽你所能做到最好 上文说每一天都是一个机会，让我们把事情做好，带着爱和欢乐生活，让这个世界变得更美好，所以不要浪费任何一天，故C项正确 60 B考查动词句意：一直坚持不懈A lerning学习；B trying尝试，尽力； C teaching 教育；D thiking 思考，上文说不要浪费任何一天， 尽你所能做到最好，此处是说要一直坚持努力，故B项正确本文是一篇夹叙夹议文作者是一 名代课老师，每天早上都有一个电话提醒作者去哪个教室上课为了养家糊口，虽然作者对学生们的不良行为感
33、到生气，但依然坚持上课并尽可能做好，学生们也渐渐改观 这让作者意识到每一天都是让我们做得更好的机会，所以不要浪费任何一天，尽我们所能做到最好做题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是非常重要的一个步骤通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓 完形填空题不同于单项填空题，单项填空题所给的是一个或两个句子，根据设空句或前后语境就可以选出答案而完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文，答案的选择要联系整段或整篇文章切勿为了省时而边看边填；否则，只会欲速则不达许多地方看不下去，选择时或不解其意，或似懂非懂，从而举棋不定，这样不仅错误率高，而且费时费力学科网（北京）股份有限公司