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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思高考阅读懂得必备的英语单词1.establish 建立,创立22.authority 权威,当局2.informal 非正式的,不拘礼节的23.relax 放松3.environment 环境24.easy-going 随和的4.deadline 期限 25.maintain 保持5.evaluate评估26.appropriately 适当地6.adopt 接受 27.residents居民7.concerned有关的 28.statev陈述8.shelter 避难所,遮挡物 29.pest 害虫9.ex
2、ception 例外30.sensible 明智的10infect 感染31.acceptable可接受的11.element 要素 成份32.emotion 感情12.mentally 脑力地,智力地33.apply 运用13.essential 必需品 14.evidence 证据34.dramatic 戏剧性的 35.reflect 反映 表达15.witness 证人 36.arrest 逮捕16.accurate 精确的 37.disaster 灾难17.pressure 压力38.download 下载名师归纳总结 18.website 网址39.file 文件夹,档案第 1 页,
3、共 18 页19.access 进入40.high-rise 高层的20.elevator 电梯41.behavior 行为- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思21depressed 懊丧 42.clue 线索43.context 上下文65.alternative 选项44.shorten 缩短 66.heading 标题45.imply 示意,意味着 67.legend 传奇46.shallow 浅的68.consumer 消费者47.appreciate 感谢,观赏 69.graph 图表48.chart 图表
4、,曲线图70.diagram 图表,图解49.automobile 汽车 71.aspect方面50.contribute 奉献奉献 51.positive 积极的 52.intelligence 智力,聪慧 53.stuff 材料,塞满72.negative 否定的,消极的 73.intellect 智力,思维才能 74.observe观看 75.embarrassing难堪的尴尬的54.cultivate 培育 76.economy 经济55.facilities 设施 56.decline 衰退 57.agency机构77.unemployment 失业 plex 复杂的 79.inve
5、stment 投资58.invest 投资 80.security 安全59.surroundings 四周环境81.thoughtful 考虑周到的60.reward 奖赏 82.aware意识到61.tense 紧急83.reputation 声誉62.violent 暴力的 84.stable稳固的63.destructive 破坏性的85.destruction 破坏名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思64.cash 现金 86.credit 信用卡87.react 反应
6、 109.bitter 苦的88.purchase 购买 110.valid 有效的89.influence 影响 90.demonstrate 示范 展现 91.recall 回忆 92.outline 提纲111.qualified 合格的,称职的 112.available 可获得的 113.outstanding 杰出的 114.professional 专业的93.dairy 奶制品 115.uniform 降服94.primary 主要的 ,初等的 95.original 原件 ,原作品 96.standard 标准的 97.analyze 分析 98.threat 威逼 99.e
7、mployer 雇主116.identity 证明 ,识别 117.galaxy 银河系 118.efficient 效率高的 119.logical 合符规律的 120.occupation 职业 121.employee雇员100.detailed 具体的 122.protest 抗议101.considerate 爱护的 102.rough 粗俗的 ,不安静的123.faith 信任 ,信心 124.occasion 场合103.arise 显现,起身 121.status 身份104.tone 音调,情调126.software 软件105.survival 生存127.online
8、在线的 ,网上的106.sufferings 痛楚,苦难 107.domestic 家里的,国内的paion 同伴,伴侣 129.cosmetic 化妆品名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思108.manufacture 制造 131.civilization 文明 132.disadvantage 不利条件130.assure确保,是信任 147 advantage优势 .148schedule程序表 ,支配表133.departure 离开,动身 149.retire 退休1
9、34.volunteer 理想者 . 150 adult 成人135.youngster 年轻人,小伙子. 151vehicle 车辆136.alcohole 酒精 152.attitude 态度137.crime 犯罪153.criminal 罪犯138.emergency 紧急情形 . 154envy 仰慕139.typical 典型的 .155fashion 时装,时髦140.fashionable 时髦的 . 156 disturb 打搅141award 悬赏 157coach 教练142sufficient 充分的 143giant 庞大的 144obtain 获得158 starv
10、ation 受饿 159 block 封锁,堵塞 160 goal 进球得分145constantly 不断地 161 occur 发生146conscious 有知觉的 163 influence 影响162 estimate估量 164 solution 解决方法165scratch 抓 167 hit 轰动168 imitate 仿照 169 faint 头晕170 primarily 主要地 172 fare （车船等）费171 statistics 数据 173 discount 打折名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - -
11、 - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思174 enormous 庞大的 176 high-tech 高技术175 represent 代表 177entirely 整个地178emotional 感情上的 179credit 信用180 handle 处理 181sigh 叹息182 outstanding 杰出的 184 password 密码 186 confidence 信心 词组：1.parking lots 停车场 3.terrorist attack 恐惧突击 5.tend to 有-倾向,有 -习惯 7.result in 导致 9.vary from 随着 因-
12、而变化 11.participate in 参与 13 benefit from 从-获益 15 major in- 专修- 17 by chance 偶然 19 in advance 事先,提前183undergraduate 本科生 185demonstrate 示范2 .not necessarily 不肯定 4. adapt to 使适合 6. result from 由于 -的结果 8.inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 10.be related to与-有关 12.respond to 对-作出反应 14 owe-to- 欠-/ 把-归功于 - 16 take adv
13、antage of 利用 18solution to sth 谋事的解决方法 20 raw material 原材料名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思对比观点题型（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的 看法；1 有一些人认为 2 另一些人认为 3 我的看法 The topic of - （主题） is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some pe
14、ople say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of - （支持 A 的理由一） What is more, - 理 由二 . Moreover, - 理由三 . While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,- 支持 B 的理由一 . Secondly besides, - （理由二） . Thirdly finally, - 理 由三 . From my point of view,
15、I think - （我的观点） . The reason is that - 缘由 . As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2） 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that - （观点一） . For example, they think - （举例说明）And it will bring them - 为他们带来的好处 . 名师归纳总结 - - - -
16、 - - -第 6 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,- 我不同意该看法的理由一 - 反对的理由之二 . For another thing, Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that - 我对文章所争论主题的看法 阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题动身,依据提纲的要求进行论述1 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义2 分析
17、并举例使其更充实The good old proverb - （名言或谚语） reminds us that - 释义 . Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-理由一 . For example, - 举例说明 . Secondly,- 理由二 . Another case is that - 举例说明 . Furthermore , - 理由三 In my opinion, -我的观点 . In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you und
18、erstand it and apply it to your study or work, you ” ll necessarily benefit a lot from it 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1 问题现状 2 怎样解决 解决方案的优缺点 In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. Fir
19、st, - 说明 A 的现状 Second, - 举例进一步说明现状 Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, - 解决方法一 . For another - 解决方法二 . Finally, - 解决方法 三. Personally, I believe that - 我的解决方法 . Consequently, I m confident that a bright future is awaiting us beca
20、use - 带来的好处 . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）动身,最终往往要求考生说明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出猜测）1 说明事物现状 2 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally
21、, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -A 的优点之一 . Besides -（A 的优点之 二） . But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -A 的第一个 缺点 To make matters worse,-A 的其次个缺点 Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects
22、overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to - 我的看法 From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, 猜测 - 对前景的名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书
23、之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思谈论文的框架1 不同观点列举型（挑选型）There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目 _. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一 _. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as f
24、ollows: in the first place, _ 原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _缘由二 _. So it goes without saying that _观点一 _. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that _ 观点二 _. In their point of view, on the one hand, _缘由一 _. On the other hand, _缘由二 _. Therefore,
25、 there is no doubt that _观点二 _. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _ 观点一或 二 _. It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思有用性写作 申请信 Your address Month, Date, year Receivers a
26、ddress Dear ., I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have lis
27、ted. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to yo
28、ur replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, X X X 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思英语作文模板：现象说明文Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_. There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason i
29、s_.What is more_.Thirdly_.As a result_. Considering all there,_.For one thing_,for another_ _.In Conclusion_. 1 开头万能公式一：名人名言名师归纳总结 有人问了,“ 我没有记住名言,怎么办？特别是英语名言？”,很第 12 页,共 18 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思好办：编！原理：我们看到的东西许多都是制造出来的,包括我们观赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是肯定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准 将来我们就是名
30、人呢！对吧？经典句型：a proberb says, “you are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自 编名言）更多经典句型： as everyone knows, no one can deny that2 开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力,就应当用实际的数字来说明；原就上在谈论文当中十不应当显现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一, 但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了；所以不妨试用下面的句型：according to a
31、 recent survey, about 78.9 of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的, 下面任凭几个名师归纳总结 题目我们都可以这样编造：travel by bike 第 13 页,共 18 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思依据最近的一项统计调查显示,选的交通工具是自行车；youth 依据最近的一项统计调查显示,70都是在休闲消遣；85的人在近距
32、离旅行的时候首在某个高校, 同学的课余时间的five day work week better than sixday work. 依据最近的一项统计调查显示,98的人同意每周五天工作日；3. 开头万能公式三:比较正统的语法句子让老师产生一种你英语学得很好的错觉这样高分作文更不是问题As time goes by,.随着时间的消逝 There is no doubt that.毫无疑问 . As far as Im concerned, I think.就我而言,我认为 . It is said that.据说 . Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠,顶个诸
33、葛亮；It is .that.强调句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more . 与 A 相比, B 更. in my opinion 在我看来名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思It is high time that we did sth. 是我们做 .的时候了；Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.
34、只有这样我们 才能妥当解决这个问题；sth is so.that.如此 .以至于 . not only .,but also.不仅 .而且 . To be honest To tell the truth 老实说来 too.to 太.以至于不能 . On one hand,.on the other hand,.一方面 .另一方面 . 下面是英语的名言警句 , 期望大家高考的时候能用上几个 . 5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里；6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜；7
35、.A fall into the pit ,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智；8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍, 聪慧孩子也变傻；10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance. 无德之美如同没有香味的玫瑰
36、,徒有其表；11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速就不达；12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老；13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子；14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下；15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行；16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功；17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同；名师归纳总
37、结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思18.well begun,half done. 好的开头等于胜利的一半；19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调；20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见,心不念；21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩；22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白；23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急；24.Ill
38、news travels fast. 坏事传千里；25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情；26.live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭, 吃饭为了活着；27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动赛过语言；28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思29.Its not
39、the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣；30.Beauty will buy no beef. 美丽不能当饭吃；31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投；34.An idle youth ,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲；35.As the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆；36.To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页,共 18 页