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1、Lesson 29Taxi!PreviewvHow often do you take a taxi?vWhat is the advantage(优势) or disadvantage of taking a taxi?Describe the picturetaxi tksin. 出租车出租车vHe called a taxi for me. 他给我叫了辆出租车。他给我叫了辆出租车。vby taxi 乘出租车乘出租车vtaxi stand (AmE)出租车站出租车站vtaxi driver 出租车司机出租车司机vtake a taxi to 打车去打车去v他每天早上打车上学。他每天早上打车
2、上学。 He takes a taxi to school every morning. He goes to school by taxi every morning.passenger psnd(r)n. 乘客，旅客乘客，旅客vThis bus can carry 50 passengers. 这辆公交车能载这辆公交车能载50名乘客。名乘客。land lndv. 着陆，登陆着陆，登陆vThe plane will land in five minutes. 飞机将在五分钟后降落。飞机将在五分钟后降落。vThe pilot landed the plane safely. 飞行员将飞机安全着
3、陆。飞行员将飞机安全着陆。vThe ball landed in the lake. 球落入湖中。球落入湖中。plough pla词根：词根：v. ploughvplough a field 耕田耕田vThey plough in spring. 他们在春耕。他们在春耕。美语表达：美语表达：plow plau (发音一样发音一样)vFarmers plow in fall or spring. 农民们在秋天或者春天耕种。农民们在秋天或者春天耕种。vthe Plough 北斗七星（北斗七星（BrE）vthe Big Dipper 北斗七星（北斗七星（AmE）vploughed: adj. 耕过的
4、（地）耕过的（地） Birmingham b:mhmn. 伯明翰伯明翰 （主要指英国中部城市，为英国第二大城市。注：美（主要指英国中部城市，为英国第二大城市。注：美国也有同名的城市）国也有同名的城市）扩：英国主要城市：扩：英国主要城市：London (伦敦，位于英格兰英国首都伦敦，位于英格兰英国首都)Birmingham (伯明翰，英格兰中部伯明翰，英格兰中部)Manchester (曼彻斯特，英国西北部曼彻斯特，英国西北部)Liverpool (利物浦利物浦)Cambridge (剑桥剑桥)Oxford (牛津牛津)Edinburgh (爱丁堡爱丁堡)Belfast (贝尔法斯特贝尔法斯特)
5、Cardiff (卡地夫卡地夫)Portsmouth (朴茨茅斯朴茨茅斯)block blkn. 大楼，大厦，街区，阻塞，障碍物大楼，大厦，街区，阻塞，障碍物van office block 办公大楼办公大楼vTurn left after two blocks. 走过两个街区后左拐。走过两个街区后左拐。va block in the pipes. 管道阻塞管道阻塞va road block 路障路障va block of rock 一块岩石一块岩石va block in traffic 交通阻塞交通阻塞flat fltn.（楼房的）一层，公寓房间，平的（楼房的）一层，公寓房间，平的公寓另一种
6、表达：公寓另一种表达：apartmentvI hope to have a flat of my own. 我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓。我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓。va block of flats 一幢公寓大楼一幢公寓大楼vThe earth is round, not flat. 地球是圆的，不是平的。地球是圆的，不是平的。occasion kenn. 场合，时机，时刻，理由场合，时机，时刻，理由vI only wear a tie on special occasions. 我只在特殊场合系领带。我只在特殊场合系领带。vHe was not at home on that occas
7、ion. 那时他正好不在家。那时他正好不在家。vIve met her on several occasions recently. 我最近见到过她好几次。我最近见到过她好几次。vYou have no occasion to buy another car. 你没有必要再买一辆车。你没有必要再买一辆车。deserted dz:tdadj. 被遗弃的，荒芜的被遗弃的，荒芜的 联想：联想：desert n. 沙漠，荒野沙漠，荒野 v. 遗弃，抛弃遗弃，抛弃vdeserted city 荒凉的城市荒凉的城市lonely lnliadj. 寂寞的，孤独的，偏僻的，荒无人烟的寂寞的，孤独的，偏僻的，荒
8、无人烟的vWhen his wife died, he was very lonely. 他太太去世后他非常孤独。他太太去世后他非常孤独。vShe has no friends, so she always feels lonely. 她没有朋友，所以常常感到孤独。她没有朋友，所以常常感到孤独。v自从我最好的朋友离开后，我感到很寂寞。自从我最好的朋友离开后，我感到很寂寞。 I felt very lonely when my best friend left.vThey live a lonely life in the hills. 他们在山里过着寂寞的生活。他们在山里过着寂寞的生活。lon
9、elyv扩：与另一个近义词扩：与另一个近义词alone的区别的区别:v仔细想想下面这句话，比较两词的不同：仔细想想下面这句话，比较两词的不同： I lived alone, but I didnt feel lonely. 我虽然单独一人生活，但我并不感到寂寞。我虽然单独一人生活，但我并不感到寂寞。lonely 强调感觉上的孤独寂寞，是种不好的感觉。强调感觉上的孤独寂寞，是种不好的感觉。但但alone强调形式上的孤单，没有不好的感觉。强调形式上的孤单，没有不好的感觉。vShe watches TV when she is alone. 她单独一人时便看电视。她单独一人时便看电视。vI can
10、do it alone. 我可以独自一人办理此事。我可以独自一人办理此事。the Atlantic OceanReview: 四大洋四大洋vthe Atlantic Ocean tlntik 大西洋大西洋vthe Pacific Ocean psifik 太平洋太平洋vthe Arctic Ocean :ktik 北冰洋北冰洋vthe Indian Ocean 印度洋印度洋Listen and answervDoes Captain Fawcett think any trip is too dangerous?vYes, he does. He once refused to fly to
11、Rockall.TextCaptain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on
12、a ploughed field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserte
13、d car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.Key structuresv 现在完成时现在完成时 & 一般过去时一般过去时 中中时间状语时间状语的比较的比较1. 现在完成时的时间状语多表示
14、到现在为止的这段时现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间：间：since+某一时间，某一时间，for+一段时间，一段时间，up till now, just, before等。等。2. 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作，时间状语多为为last year (month), ago (3 years ago), in + 某一年，某一年，just now等。等。v I saw him in 1994. I havent seen him since 1994.v I saw him 3 years ago. I havent seen him f
15、or 3 years.Key structuresv He stayed at this hotel last month. Have you ever stayed at this hotel?v I went abroad last year. Up till now, I have never been abroad before.3. 用用already, yet, just, ever, never这类副词作状语时，这类副词作状语时，常可用于现在完成时。如：常可用于现在完成时。如：v I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim
16、.v Have you ever been to London?v I have never been there.v Have you had your lunch yet? Tell the storyvCaptain Fawcett unusual new servicevtaxi Swiss Pilatus Portervwonderful seven passengersvmost surprising land anywherevfirst doctor Birmingham mountainsvSince then flown unusual placesvOnce flats
17、another car parkvrefused strange businessmanvwanted Rockall Atlantic didnt take dangerous Multiple choice questions 1- b 2- c 3- c 4- b 5- d 6- b 7- a 8- b 9- b 10- b 11- c 12- bGrammar Box 1vposted your letter - stamped- Ive posted your letter.- I hope you stamped it before you posted it.veaten tho
18、se apples peeled vput the plates away washed vpainted the door cleaned vsent that letter off signed Grammar Box 2vworked in a bank- Have you ever worked in a bank?- I worked in one for two months once.vowned a horsevdriven a Toyotavstayed at a hotelvkept a catvhad a bad coldGrammar Box 3vNo ones see
19、n Tim hes moved- Has anyone seen Tim?- He hasnt been seen since he moved.vcleared the path its snowedvdusted the room the maids leftvmissed Mary shes gone awayvmended the stereo Janes broken itGrammar Box 4vwrite the essay- Did it take long to write the essay?- I wrote it in two hours. Ive never written an essay so quickly before.vpaint the picturevread the bookvcatch the thiefvmake the dressvmend the TV