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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高级英语的一些重要词组In return 作为 对某物 的付款或回报What do we give them in return；Conceive of 想像 、认为I laughed to myself at the men and the ladies. Who never conceived of us billion-dollar Babies 俚语 ：人. 对于那些认为我们从不会成为腰缠万贯的巨富的先生和女士们,我们总是暗处嘲笑他们 ；Scores of 许多Scores of young people. Strike sb. as
2、给某人留下印象These conclusion strike me as reasonable. 我认为他们的话是合情合理的Drop out 脱离传统社会Ever since 自从In hopes of 怀着期望Every since civilization began, certain individuals人 have tried to run away from it in hopes of finding a simpler, more pastoral, and more peaceful life Support oneself 自食其力Run out of 没有 ,用完 ,耗尽
3、Our planet is running out of noble savages and unsullied landscapes. 我们地球上高尚的野蛮人和未弄脏的地方越来越少名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - the other way round 相反come off 胜利These are the ones whose revolutions did not come off. In need of 需要It dawns on a familiar, workaday place, still in ne
4、ed of groceries and sewage disposal. 它洒在一个司空见惯,平凡庸碌的地方 ,一个仍旧无法摆脱食品杂货,污水处理的地方 ；In short supply 供应不足 ,短缺Break down 瓦解 ,崩溃Broke down our resolve. 丢失了我们的决心Out of work 失业dawn on sb. 逐步明白It dawned on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit is doubling about every
5、 forty years. Come down from to 从一处来到另一处Eat sth. up 吃光In profusion 大量地She had magnificent blonde hair, in profusion. Take a shot 推测As a point of departure 起点As doctors often do I take a trial shot at it as a point of departure. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 作为医生我常常依据推测可能显现
6、的总是进行提问 as yet 到现在为止 As yet, no man has set foot on Mars. 到目前为止仍没有人登上火星；Get somewhere 有进展 ,取得一些成就 If only 只要If only they wouldnt use the word “hurt ” I might be able to get somewhere. Up to sb. 取决于某人 So long as 只要 Fall in love with 爱上 After all, I had already fallen in love with the savage brat, the
7、 parents were contemptible to me. Let out 发出 叫喊 She let out a scream of terror. 她发出恐惧的叫喊 ；Hold sb. down 掌握住某人 ,压制某人I tried to hold myself down but I couldnt. Open up 张开 She open up for an instant but before I could see anything she came down again and gripped the wooden blade between her molars. Red
8、uce sth. to 将化为变成 She reduced spatula to splinters before I could get it out 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Through with sb. 终止We are going to through with this. Go at sth. 努力做某事 He went at the job with a lot of energy. 他工作卖力Tear sb/sth apart 严格地批判 , 完全毁灭 I could have torn
9、the child apart in my own fury and enjoyed it. Bred of 由造成 But a blind fury, a feeling of adult shame, bred of a longing for muscular release are the operative. 由于期望释放男人的体力而产生的不理智的愤慨 下去 ,坚持究竟 ；On the defensive 实行守势,和成年人的羞辱而使我连续She had been on the defensive before but now she attacked. Fly at 冲上去攻击某人
10、Tried to get off her father eyes. s lap and fly at me while tears of defeat blinded her Come to light 为人所知 New evidence has recently come to light At one s request 应某人之恳求 An anonymous doctor claimed to have killed a 20-year-old cancer patient at her own request. Rumble on 连续下去名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4
11、 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - This started a debate that will rumble on into the autumn. Hardly any 几乎没有 Get sth. over with 把不得不做的事做完 表示一种耐烦 She ll be glad to get the exam over with. 考试终止后她就兴奋了 ；Far gone 病重 The injured man was fairly far gone by the time the ambulance arrived. Hold out 连续 How lo
12、ng can the distinction between killing and letting die hold out. Stand to gain 以职谋权 A man stands to gain from the death of a certain child. On request 一经要求Only squeamishness demands a difference euthanasia on request. Intrude on 干涉 ,介入between passive and active It is not clear why the religious obje
13、ctions of others should intrude on his death. Usher in 预示 By refusing to discuss euthanasia, they usher in something worse. 而拒绝争论安乐死 ,将预示着更大的灾难 ；Be supposed to 应当 Her role is supposed to be to vote the way her male chairman votes. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 她们所做的也只是依据男主
14、席的方式 投一样的票 ；Break out of 转变生活方式 Run for seat 竞选 职位 When I tried to break out of that role in 1963 and run for the New York State Assembly seat from brooklyn Build up 捧某人s Bedford 5bedfEd 5bruklin Why invest time and effort to build the girl up. Drop out 退出 Have kids 生孩子 You know she ll only drop out
15、 of the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we re ready torun her for mayor. All the time 始终 Be in for 就要体验到 Im just telling you that you are in for a disappointment. Leave sth. along 不干涉 Why don t you just leave it alone now. Break in 插话“No, he isn t,” she broke in. 不再 多说 、多做 Let it g
16、o I thought she was hinting at something but I let it go. 我想她是有所指 ,不过我没有理睬 ；名师归纳总结 Get into trouble 被捕、陷入困境第 6 页,共 18 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Even an experienced climber can get into trouble. Get away 逃离 But Salina wouldn t let him get away so noncommittally. Hide out 隐藏 ,到一个没有人能找得到的地
17、方 The gangsters hid out in a remote cabin until it was safe to return to the city. 暴徒们在一个偏僻的小屋中藏了起来 Go for 想要取得,直到能够安全回城You think he might go for the scholarship. Check up 检查 Magpie needs some relief from this constant surveillance, constant checking up. Just about 几乎 Just around 大约 Pick sb. up 逮捕某人
18、 They picked him up for breaking the condition of his parole. Now and again 有时 ,不时 I like to go to the opera now and again. Shake out 抖开 、抖出 She had taken it out of its box that afternoon, shaken out the moth-powder, given it a good brush. Snap at 厉声地对某人说 How sweet it was to see them snap at her aga
19、in from the red eiderdown. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Feel like 想要 Take sth. off 取掉 He sat on the bed to take his boots off. Go on about 长时间谈论某事 I got tired of him going on about all his problems. Keep sth. on 连续穿戴某物 You don t need to keep your hat on indoors. 在室内不必戴着帽子
20、了 ；Dress up 装扮 It was the old offer dressed up as something new. Rush/come to the/sbs rescue 帮忙某人 Carols brother rushes to the rescue and sent her $1000 Come along 显现 Run after 追赶某人 A beautiful woan came along and dropped her bunch of violets, and a little boy ran after to hand them to her. Flick st
21、h away 轻轻地 弹掉Flick the match away Over and over again 多次Knock over sb 撞倒某人 Trot on 小跑而来 Trot off 小跑而去 off with sb 对某人 不礼貌 ,不友好名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - He was a bit off with me this moring. 他今日早晨对我有些冷淡；Get to know 熟悉But then 不过 ,然而Let alone 更不必说Her skin was a rich blac
22、k that would have peeled like a plum if snagged, but then no one would have thought of getting close enough to Mrs. Flowers to ruffle her dress, let alone snag her skin. 她的皮肤乌黑 ,假如被尖锐的东西弄破,就会像李子一样剥落下来,然而从来没有人会想到走近 Mrs. Flowers, 去弄皱她的衣服 ,更不用说去碰她的皮肤了 ；Fresh in one s memory 记忆犹新One summer afternoon, sw
23、eet-milk fresh in my memory, she stopped at the Store to buy provisions. 令我记忆犹新的是 ,一个夏天的下午 ,她来商店买食物 ；Hang back 徘徊I hung back in the separate unasked an unanswerable questions. 但是我仍旧跟在她的后边,摸索着那些既没问起以无法回答的问题；Bear in mind 记住But bear in mind, language is mans way of communicating with his fellow man and
24、 it is language alone which separates him from the lower animals. Set down 写下、登记 Words mean more than what is set down on paper. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Boggle at 惊讶Imagination boggle at 难以想象My imagination boggled at the punishment I would deserve if in fac-t I did a
25、buse a book of Mrs. Flower . 我无法想象假如我真的没好好读 罚；Try one s hand at 尝试Mrs. Flower 借给我的书 ,应当受到什么样的处She warned that she hadnt tried her hand at baking sweets for some time. 她说她已经有一段时间没尝试烤甜点了；Brush off 刷掉 ,拂去 When I finished the cookies she brushed off the table and brought a thick, small book from the boo
26、kcase. 用 A 和 B 作交换 Exchange A for B with sb. He exchanged the black jacket for a blue one with salesman. Single out 选择出 I didn t question why Mrs. Flowers had singled me out for attention. Do one s heart good 使人感到激励 ,欢欣 Take to 对产生好感 That do my heart good to see settled people take to you all. Trail
27、ed off 声音逐步弱到不出声 Her voice trailed off. 名师归纳总结 On the order of 大约第 10 页,共 18 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - equipment costing on the order of a million dollars. 花费近百万美元的设备 in sb s place 处于谁的情形 Try to put yourself in my place and think how you would feel. Get to sb. 影响某人 I has become fashiona
28、ble to think that, like fast food, fast ideas are the way to get to a fast-moving, impatient public. Feed on sth 受到 滋养 因妒生恨 ；Hatred feeds on envy. Think up 想出 She was trying to think up an excuse In the shape of 以的形式 This one was very young, with inexperience even in the shape of his mustache which
29、he had shaved too much on the left side. 他特别年轻 ,从他胡子的外形看 ,他很缺乏体会 ,他左侧的胡子乔得太多了；Number off 报数Go away 走开 Draw lots 抽签,抓阄 Go by 遵照 We must draw lots, unless it is thought that we should go by ages. 名师归纳总结 Get off with sth. 免受惩罚第 11 页,共 18 页got off scot-free. 逍遥法外- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - pic
30、ture sth to oneself 想象或设想某事物This isn t the last draw we shall have, and picture to yourselves what it will be like in this cell if we have a privileged class. Leave sb/sth out of sth 排除在外Kidd has been left out of the team. Have it/things/everything ones own way Have it your own way. 按你的意思办吧 Scrap of
31、 paper 纸片 Feel for 摸索 ,查找 In one s favor 占优势 an error in our favor. 对我方有益的错误force on sb 将就某人接受某事物 let sth drop 不再做或提某事 人 Some men drew the first slip which touched their fingers, others seemed to suspect that fate was trying to force on them a particular slip and when thety had drawn one little way
32、from the shoe would let it drop again an choose another. Break up 终止 Like a game of cards which has gone on too long, he only wanted someone to make a move and break up the tablegame. Go over from to 从一处到另一处 Draw out 抽出名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - He went over to his rol
33、l of bedding and drew out a writing pad. 他走到他的铺盖卷 ,拿出一打书写纸 ；Saving grace 特长,可取之处Humor is the saving grace of us. Depend upon 确信You may depend upon it that before I have gone very far I fell an overpowering desire for sleep. 我敢说不管一天的什么时候,写不了多少就很想睡觉A kind of 表示一种不确定性Just a kind of dream. 可能就是一个梦吧 ；Mak
34、e for 有助于I am making for myself a better reputation there than I am in this place. 在那儿我的声誉要比在这里好的多；At once 同时Plunge into 进入某种状态Once in bed, when it is time to close the five ports五官 of knowledge, most folks I know seem to find no difficulty in plunging their earthly parts into oblivion. Be given to
35、sth./doing sth. 有做某事的习惯 Hes given to taking long walks. 他特别喜爱长途漫步 ；Thanks to 由于名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Some ski resorts opened early, thanks to a late-October snowstorm. Take sth to heart 把放在心上Take these fables to heart. 专心记住这些故事 ；Cast up 运算, no casting up the balan
36、ce of the day Sink into 陷入s pleasure and pain. leave to ones own device 让某人独立处理问题 ,不支配某人 They sink , at once, into stupid, heavy slumber, leaving you to your own mental devices. 立刻会进入愚蠢的 ,沉沉的睡眠状态 ,剩下你自己苦思冥想 ；serve turn 适用 The famous old plan of counting sheep jumping over a stile have never serve my
37、 turn. p158 Come up 偶遇 Make up 捏造 ,虚构I have the lonely childs habit of making up story and holding conversations with imaginary persons. Get back 复原 Things will soon get back to normal. 这种情形会立刻复原正常的；At a time 每次 In so far as 在范畴内名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - So it is clea
38、r what kid of books I wanted to write, in so far as I could be said to want to write books at that time. Get stuck 卡住,不能动弹 They got stuck in a traffic jam. Put aside 抛开 At any rate 无论如何 ,至少Put aside the need to earn a living, I think there are four great motives for writing, at any rate for writing
39、prose. 先不说写作是为了谋生 ,我认为有四种写作动机 ,至少写散文是这样 ；Get one s own back on 报复 She wanted to get her own back on Liz for ruining her party. Store sth. up 储备或储存 A squirrel storing up food for the winter. Strive after 奋斗 Desire to push the world in a certain direction, to alter other peoples idea of the kind of so
40、ciety that they should strive after. Once again 再一次 Free form 没有 Have nothing to do with 与无关 Once again, no book is genuinely free from political bias. The opinion that art should have nothing to do with politics is itself a political attitude. Turn the scale 扭转局面 ,转变形式名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 1
41、8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The Spanish war and other events in 1936-1937 turned the scale and thereafter I knew where I stood. Take side 支持 、领导 It is simply 仅仅 、 不过 a question of which side one takes and what approach on follow. In any case 无论如何 In itself 就其本身而言 Most of the work that most people ha
42、ve to do is not in itself interesting. At a loss 茫然 ,困惑 Most people are at a loss to think of anything sufficiently pleasant to be worth doing. At time 有时 First and foremost 第一 In comparison with 相比之下 ,比较起来 In comparison to other recent video games, this one isnt very exciting. At large 整个,总的 In the
43、 long run 最终 ,从长远看Continuity of purpose is one of the most essential ingredients of happiness in the long run. Well-to-do 富有的 Kill time 消磨时间 As a matter of course 理所应当的事 We will contact your former employer as a matter of course. At one s best 处于正确状态名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 18 页精选学习资料 - - - - -
44、- - - - It seems that men are at their best between sixty and seventy. Not a few 相当多With/without ones knowledge 告知 未告知 某人He sold the car without his wifes knowledge. 他瞒着妻子把汽车卖了 ；Get by 离开 ,通过He said it would never get by his desk because the Army would rescind the magazine s accreditation to cover the war. Sink in 完全懂得The message begins to sink in. Not give a damn 毫不在乎And the mass of people in this country literally don Put on = switch sth on t give a damn. After all, you can switch off the TV news and put on Dick Van Dyke. 究竟你可以关掉电视新闻,换上 Dick Van Dyke 的节目 ；So what 就算是我也不在乎 Hes fifteen y