2022年高考英语作文常用的高级词汇和句式doc.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载书面表达中的高级结构一高级词汇1occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2devote 替换 spend He spends all his spare time in re

2、ading. He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3seek 替换 want / look for They sought wanted to hide themselves behind the trees. 4average 替换 ordinary I m an average ordinary student. 5but 替换 very The film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting

3、. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6seat 替换 sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated sitting by the road, looking worried. 7suppose 替换 should He is supposed to should have driven more slowly. 8appreciate 替换 thank Thank you very much for you help. We appreciate your he

4、lp very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9the case替换 true I don t think it is the case true . 10on 替换 as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research. 11due to 替换 because of He arrived late due to because of the storm. 12cover 替换 walk/read After c

5、overing walking 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13contribute to 替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round the corner comin

6、g. Do you have any plans. Li Ming studies in a school round the corner nearby. 15come to light 替换 discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16have a ball 替换 have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting t

7、he workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball had a good time . 17come up with 替换 think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with thinks of new ideas. 18set aside替换 save 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Some students think that they should set a

8、side some of their pocket money for books. 2004 天津卷 19be of + n. 替换 adj. The products are of high quality very good and are sold everywhere in China. 20refer to 替换 talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to talked about is very famous. 21can not but / can not help but 替换 have to do I could

9、 not but had to go home. 22more often than not 替换 usually More often than not Usually, the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23lest 替换 so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I should forget it. 24be lo

10、ng for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换 want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. I am long to see you. 25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换 be interested in He is caught up in very interested in collecting stamps. 26more than 替换 very I m very glad to learn that

11、you are coming in September. I m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. NMET 2003 If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.2004 全国卷 27perfect ly 替换 good/ very well He speaks perfect good English./ He speaks English perfectly very well . 28do sb a/th

12、e favor 替换 help Would you please do me the favor help me to turn down the radio. 29the other day 替换 a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. NMET 1997 30in the course of 替换 during In the course of During the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay specia

13、l attention to your safety. 31the majority of 替换 most The majority of Most of the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32consist of 替换 be made up of Our class consists of is made up of 50 students. 33be worn out 替换 be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were

14、all worn out tired. My shoes are worn out broken. Please buy me a new pair. 34become of 替换 happen What do think has become of happened to him . 35attend to 替换 look after 36on condition that 替换 as long as 37nevertheless替换 however 38express ones satisfaction with 替换 be satisfied with s best to do 39sp

15、are no efforts to do 替换 try one40many a 替换 many 41be rushed off one s feet 替换 be busy in doing 42a handful of 替换 a little / some 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载43meanwhile 替换 at the same time 44get to one s feet 替换 stand up 45beneath替换 under 46occasionally 替换 someti

16、mes /once in while 47for instance 替换 for example 48seldom 替换 not often 49wealthy 替换 rich 50amazing 替换 surprising 51as a matter of fact 替换 in fact 二高级句型结构 It 句型 It will be + some time + beforeIt won t be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth. It is very important for us

17、 to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much. He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.(20XX 年湖北卷) It is + 被强调部分 + that1 It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot. 2 Those who like reading extensively say i

18、t is through reading that we get our knowledge. more than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else. 名词从句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. 2004 全国卷 My hometown is no lon

19、ger what it used to be. (非限制性)定语从句 The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. NMET 2003 It was quite an experience for us both, which Ill never forget for the rest o

20、f my life.2002 北京卷 分词结构t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing I donendless homework and attending classes as well. NMET 2001 We ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. 2004 全国卷 Hearing this, a few people began to run after

21、 him. (2004 辽宁卷) Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.(20XX 年湖南卷) with 结构 A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 He was carrying a bedroll and a large b

22、ag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand. 倒装句 The library is to the east of the teaching building. East of the teaching building is the library. Although we are tired, we are happy. Tired as we are, we are happy. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. 2002 上海卷 May all you

23、r dreams come true. May our friendship last till the end of the universe.(20XX 年湖南卷)被动语态 Opinions are divided on the question. NMET 2002 All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. 2004 全国卷 New factories, houses and roads have been built.2004 江苏卷 奇妙的改写(1) On

24、ly 改成 no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week. No one but Tom passed the exam.(2) as soon as 改成 No sooner than /Hardly when /Immediately /Themoment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. (3) have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken

25、her leg was broken. (4)变换插入语的位置 However, they suggest fees should be charged low. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. NMET 2002 I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you ve learned Chinese. This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your

26、singing talent, and how well you ve learned Chinese. 2004 全国卷 5. 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. 2002 上海卷 Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man

27、of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. (20XX 年湖南卷)其它(1)留意句子的开头 用 with 复合结构开头 With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers. With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.( 20XX 年湖南卷)With the functions of inserting, dele

28、ting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. (20XX 年江苏卷) 用非谓语动词形式开头 )In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest. )Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备

29、欢迎下载(2)长短句交叉使用(留意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好) 相关过渡语1. 表示时间次序 : first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later ,first of all, finally, at last2. 表示空间次序 : near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side3. 表示比较、对比: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, o

30、therwise4. 表示因果关系 : because, for, as a result, therefore, thus5. 表示递进关系 : besides, what addition, on top of more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in 6. 表示并列关系 : and, as well as, also7. 表示总结性 : in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页

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