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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 第十四章 情形交际第一部分 近年高考题荟萃高考题1.09 安徽 26 Could you be so kind as to close the window. . C. Yes, please D. Thats OK A. With pleasure B. Go ahead 答案A 2. 09 福建 21 Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. . A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much C. No, I dont think so D. W
2、ell, its not good enough答案 B解析 考查交际用语;前一句表示颂扬,应答句应表示感谢,应选 B;3. 09 江西 21 Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill get Mary to take it to you soon. _. I ve bought a new one.C. No way D. No use A. No sense B. No hurry 答案B” ,便知是No hurry, 不焦急;解析考查交际用语;由“我已经买了一个4. 09 四川 1 May I open the window to let in some fr
3、esh air. _ A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead. D. Hold on. 答案 C解析 依据语境可以知道:去开吧, 去做吧; 所以答案为: C;简洁误选 A;come on 的意思是 “ 算了吧! 加油!”5. 09 海南 21 It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand. 名师归纳总结 . B. Yes, my pleasure 第 1 页,共 49 页A. No, thanks - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do
4、 答案ANo, thanks 与上文呼应;解析情形交际;从对话上文可知是回答对方的恳求帮忙;6. 09 山东 21 John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. Oh, _. A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations 答案 D 解析 交际用语中单词(短语)的区分,依据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示庆贺的词(短语);应选 D;7. 09 山东 30 Poor Steve. I could hardly recognize him jus
5、t now. _, He has changed so much. A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither 答案 D解析 交际用语, Me neither, 在这儿相当于 Neither could me. 我也没认出来;8.09 山东 32 Shall we have our picnic tomorrow. _it doesn t rain.A. Until B. While C. Once D. If 答案 D解析 交际用语,意思是:假如明天不下雨的话;9. 09 陕西 14 My mother is prepari
6、ng my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay. . And Ill be glad to meet your parents.A. I think so B. Id love to C. Im sure D. I hope so 答案 B解析 情形对话;前文问句表示提出建议,依据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选 B,意思是:我愿意;10. 09 陕西 19 Have you finished your first paper. 名师归纳总结 . Just half of it. How about you. C. Not a bi
7、t D. Not yet 第 2 页,共 49 页A. Not at all B. Not likely 答案D- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 解析交际用语; Not at all :一点也不,根本不;not likely :不行能; not a bit :特别,很,极其;not yet:仍没有;依据应答句中的just half of it 可知此处 D;11. 09 四川 9 Would you please help me with the box. _ A. Yes, please B. No, please donC. With pleasu
8、re D. My pleasure my pleasure 用答案C with pleasure (特别愿意)回答,解析情形交际,在英语中对于别人提出的帮忙恳求,通常用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是“ 这是我愿意做的”;12. 09 天津 3 Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come. _. I have another one that day. Thank you just the same. A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it a
9、gain D. Well done 答案 C13. 09 天津 11 Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. _. A. Id love to B. Im with you on thatC. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure答案 B1409 浙江 1 Hey, you haven t been acting like yourself, Everything OK. _. A. Im fine, thanksB. Sure, it
10、 is C. Thats goodD. Its OK答案 A 1509 浙江 17 Do you want another drink. _. A.I don t think so. B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldnt say no答案D 16. 09 重庆 名师归纳总结 You are confident about the job interview, aren you. t第 3 页,共 49 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - _. I well prepared and feel I got everyt
11、hing they need. D. Well, maybe A. sure, I am B. It hard to say C. I hope so 答案A 17. 09 重庆 35 Ken, _, but your TV is going too loud. Oh, Isorry. I turn it down right now. A. I like to talk with you B. I really tired of this C. I hate to say this D. I need your help 答案 C 18. 09 全国 19 Do you mind my op
12、ening the window. Its a bit hot in here.D. Come on , as a matter of fact C. Yes, I do A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure 答案C 19. 09 江苏 29 Bill, can I get you anything to drink. . A. You are welcome B. No problem C. I wouldnt mind a coffee D. Doesn t matter答案 C2022 年高考题1.08 全国 21 Would you like to join
13、me for a quick lunch before class. ,but I promised Nancy to go out with her. A.I d like to B.I like it C.I don t D.I will 答案 A 解析 考查 Id like to do sth. 这一结构;简略答语中省略动词,只保留动词不定式符号;2.08 全国 35 Sorry,I made a mistake again. 名师归纳总结 .Practice more and youll succeed. 第 4 页,共 49 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - -
14、- - - - - A.Never mind B.Certainly not C.Not at all D.Don t mention it 答案 A 解析 Never mind. 意为“ 不要紧,没关系; ”3.08 全国 6 Do you know Anna s telephone number. .As a matter of fact ,I dont know any Anna ,either. A.I think so B.I m afraid not C.I hope so D.Id rather not 答案 B 解析 此题考查情形交际;句意为: 您知道安娜的电话号码吗?唯恐不知
15、道;事实上我也不熟悉什么安娜;依据 As a matter of fact ,I dont know any Anna ,either,可知回答时应用否定形式故排除 A、 C 两项;Id rather not 宁愿不 ,不符合题意;Im afraid not 唯恐不,符合题意;4.08 全国 10 Could I ask you a rather personal question. Sure,. A. pardon me B.go ahead C.good idea D.forget it 答案 B 解析 此题考查情形交际;句意为:我能问你一个私人问题吗?当然,问吧;go ahead强调勉励
16、、允许别人去做某事;5.08 天津 3 I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview._. Theres nothing you can do now but wait.A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck 答案 A 解析 由句意可知是在劝慰对方,故用 relax 放松;6.08 天津 9 How much do I owe you for lunch. _. Its nothing.s rightA. You re welcome B. Forget it
17、 C. With pleasure D. That答案B 解析由下句 Its nothing.可知,应为“ 不要把它放在心上”,即 Forget it.;7.08 安徽 34 Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 49 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Good evening. . A.Do you still have a room for tonight C.Is there anything I can do for you 答案 A B.What would you like ,plea
18、se D.Who is that speaking , please 解析 依据语境,此处应是客人给宾馆打电话,询问房间的有关事宜;8.08 江西 21 I think youd better type this letter again before Mr. Smith sees it. Oh, dear. A.Who cares. B.No problem. C.I don t mind at all D.Is it as bad as that. 答案 D 解析 句意为:我认为你最好在史密斯先生看到这封信之前把它再打一遍;噢,天哪!有那么糟糕吗?此题肯定要留意上句的语境 Oh,dear.
19、 9.08 陕西 18 The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it. I do it all the time. D. Not me again. ;A. Don t mention it.B. Why you. C. Not sure. 答案D D 项,表示“ 不能再是我了”解析由答语中的I do it all the time. 可知此时说话人应当提出异议,故应用10.08 四川 5 Lets go for a walk in the garden. ,but I need to do the washing up. A.No , thank you B
20、.That s right C.Good idea D.Not at all 答案 C 解析 句意为:我们去花园漫步吧;好想法;但我需要洗餐具;由上句“Lets ” 可知某人提出建议做某事,那么下句应为顺应关于建议的答语;No, thank you 属“ 谢意” 表达;Thats right.在交际表达中用于回答对别人观点的认同,相当于 11.08 四川 13 Yes.;Not at all 用于回答感谢;名师归纳总结 Can you show me Mr. Jaffer s office ,please. D.You are welcome 选 Sure.But I don t know i
21、f he is in at the moment. A.Thanks B.Go on C.Sure 答案C 但我不知道他现在是否在里面;解析句意为:你能给我指一下杰弗先生的办公室吗?当然;第 6 页,共 49 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 当然( =Certainly=Of course ),最符合交际场景;“ 感谢” ;12.08 重庆 28 May I ask a question after class, Sir. ,but not during my lunch break. Thanks 表“ 谢意” ;Go on 连续; You ar
22、e welcome 用以回答A.I m sorry B.Anytime C.Certainly D.Go ahead 答案C Certainly ;解析应先对 May I ask.进行作答,然后又有限制,因此应用13.08 重庆 34 I am afraid I can t return the book to you before Friday. . A.Don t be afraid B.Be careful C.Not at all D.Take your time 答案 D 解析 take ones time 不用急,渐渐来;14.08 浙江 1 Are you all right.
23、_. A.That s OK B.I think so C.Take it easy It D.Its very kind of you答案B s very kind of you指你真是太好了;句意为:解析Thats OK用来回答 Thank you.; Take it easy 指别紧急;你好吗?仍行吧;15.08 浙江 20 Shall we go out for dinner tonight. _. A.You are right B.It must be funny C.That sounds great D.Have a nice time 答案 C 解析 问句为提出建议,答语为同
24、意,用 That sounds great.或 It s a good idea;16.08 福建 35 Would you like to join us in the game. 名师归纳总结 ,for I have something important to attend to. t D.Im afraid not 第 7 页,共 49 页A.I will B.I d love to C.I won - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 答案D I won t 所表示的拒绝太直白,解析后半句 I have something important t
25、o attend to 示意了前半句要委婉拒绝;不符合英美人说话的习惯;17.08 辽宁 21 Did you have a good time in Thailand last week. _, it was too hot. A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. You re right答案 A 解析 句意为: 你上周在泰国玩得高兴吗? 不是很高兴,天气太热了;依据上下文的规律关系,应选 Not really 不是,不完全是;Yeah, why not 是的,为什么不呢?;Oh, great 噢,太宏大了; Youre right 你
26、说对了,明显 B、C、D 三项与下文不符;18.08 辽宁 34 My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you. _. A.If you dont mindB.Not at all C.Take it easy D.Nice to meet you t mind 符合语境;答案A 解析句意为: 我叫 Jonathan;要我拼读一下吗? 假如你不介意的话;If you donNot at all 一点也不; Take it easy 渐渐来; Nice to meet you 见到你很兴奋,都不正确;19.08 江苏 22 Do you mind i
27、f I record your lecture. .Go ahead. A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No.You d better not 答案 C 解析 由答语 Go ahead.可知,表示“ 一点也不介意”,故用 Not at all. ;20.08 江苏 25 I cant repair these until tomorrow ,Im afraid. Thats OK ,theres . A.no problem B.no wonder C.no doubt D.no hurry 答案 D 解析 由句意“ 唯恐我得到明天才能修好这些东西;”
28、 “ 没关系,不焦急; ” 可知,应选 no hurry;21.08 江苏 26 名师归纳总结 It shouldn t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. 第 8 页,共 49 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Thats right. . A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing C.The more the merrier D.The sooner begun ,
29、the sooner done 答案 A 解析 句意为:晚会后假如我们都主动帮忙的话,那就不会花很长时间来打扫洁净;是的,人多好办事; Many hands make light work符合句意; Something is better than nothing 意为:有比没有好;聊胜于无;The more the merrier 意为:人越多越乱;The sooner begun, the sooner done 意为:开头越早,完成得越早;22.08 山东 30 Say,Jane,will you come with me to the game Friday. ,Bob,but I p
30、romised Mary I d go with her. Bob ,但是我已答应Mary 和她一起A.My pleasure B.Thanks C.Take it easy D.Forget it 答案B 解析句意为:Jane,星期五你能和我一起去看竞赛吗?感谢,去了; My pleasure 不用谢; Thanks 别焦急; Forget it 不要放在心上;2004-07 年高考题A 组1.07 全国 33 Can you read the sign, sir. No smoking allowed in the lift. .Sure, I don t smokeA.Never min
31、d B.Don t mention itC.Sure,I dont smoke D.Pardon me答案D 解析Never mind 不用担忧; Dont mention it 别客气; Pardon me 请再说一遍好吗?,为干扰项,英语中没有这种表达方式,由句意可知Pardon me 正确;2.07 全国 6 We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.名师归纳总结 .B.My pleasureC.Its all right D.I ll check 第 9 页,共 49 页A.I m sure 答案D - - - - - - -精选学习资料
32、 - - - - - - - - - 解析此题为情形交际题;在旅社中服务员与顾客之间的对话,因客人说订了今明两天的房间,所以服务员只能说,查查看看;3.07 全国 14 Im sorry to have kept you waiting. C.Don t mention itD.No problem t mention it,Bill. A.You re welcome B.Go ahead 答案D No problem 符合; Youre welcome 不用谢; Don解析此题考查 sorry 的答语,所给答案只有不用谢; Go ahead开头,进行;4.07 天津 2 Could you
33、 turn the TV down a little bit.Is it disturbing you.A.Take it easy B.I m sorry C.Not a bit D.It depends 答案 B 解析 句意为:你能把电视机声音调小一点吗?对不起;打搅你了吗?交际题要留意语言礼貌得体;5.07 天津 10 I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.Well get together later.A.Go ahead B.Not to worry C.That s right D.Don t mention i
34、t答案 B 解析 句意为 : 我很愧疚没能和你一起吃晚饭;别担忧;我们以后仍会相聚;Go ahead 开头吧; Not to worry 不要担忧; That s right 对;行; Dont mention it不用谢,不用客气(是答复别人感谢时的用语);6.07 安徽 24 Was Martin sorry for what he d done. It was just like him.A.Never mind B.All right C.Not really D.Not surprisingly 答案 C 解析 由 It was just like him. 可知此题作出了否定回答;
35、Not really. 意为“ 不是,不全是”;7.07 安徽 31 名师归纳总结 Bill , if it doesn t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna. s it. 第 10 页,共 49 页I just want to hear Mozart.A.Well done. B.No problem.C.Thats great. D.That- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 答案 C 解析 此题考查交际用语;由句意可知后者确定前者说法很好;8.07 陕西 6 Coul
36、d I use your computer for a few moments ,please.Im not using it myself.A.Come on B.It depends C.Go ahead D.That s great答案 C 解析 此题考查交际用语;由前置语境“ 我能不能用会儿你的电脑” 以及后置语境“ 我自己现在不用” 可知应选 Go ahead.用吧!去吧!干吧! ;而 Come on 加油; It depends.看情形而定 ;Thats great太棒了,均不合题意;9.07 陕西 13 I think he is taking an active part in
37、 social work.I agree with you .A.in a way B.on the way C.by the way D.in the way 答案 A 解析 此题考查介词短语;in a way=in one way “ 在某种程度上”;on the way“ 在途中” ;by the way “ 顺便说,顺便问一下”;in the way“ 挡道,碍事”;由句意“ 我在某种程度上同意你所说的” 可知应选 A 项;10.06 全国 25 Excuse me,can you tell me where the nearest bank is,please.Oh yes. It
38、s past the post office,next to a big market.A.Mm ,let me think. B.Oh,I beg your pardon. C.You re welcome. D.What do you mean. 答案 A 解析 此题考查了在真实语境中交际用语的使用;由答话者 Oh, yes.可知其一下子想不起最近的银行在哪,故应说 Mm,let me think. 答句句意“ 哦,让我想一想,对了,经过邮局(之后),(它)就在一家大市场旁边”;11.06 全国 6 Will you be able to finish your report today.
39、A.I like it B.I hope so C.Ill do so D.I d love it 答案 B 解析 此题考查交际用语;句意为:今日你能完成报告吗?我想能够吧;由句意可知选 I hope so;12.06 天津 9 名师归纳总结 Im thinking of the test tomorrow. I m afraid I can t pass this time.第 11 页,共 49 页.I m sure youll make it.- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A.Go ahead B.Good luckC.No problem
40、D.Cheer up 答案 D 解析 由后句“Im sure you ll make it. 我信任你会成功的” 可知,应是对对方的勉励和信任;Cheer up 可用于表达勉励、促进的含义,相当于 Come on.作此意时的用法;Go ahead.意为“ 做吧”,用以表达对前面说话人的提议的支持和许可;13.06 辽宁 26 These books are too heavy for me to carry.A.You may ask for help. B.I ll give you a hand.give sb. a C.Ill do you a favor. D.I d come to
41、help. 答案B do sb. a favor 往往在恳求对方帮忙时使用;解析A 项和 D 项不符合交际用语的表达习惯;而hand=help sb.帮某人的忙;14.06 辽宁 33 Im sorry I m late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.A. Don t be late next time B. You should be blamedC. It doesnt matter.Im also late D. Never mind. Come and sit down 答案 D 解析 该题应第一对“Im sorry” 作出答复,故排除 A、B 两项; C 项中的“Im also late ” 不符合英语的表达习惯,故排除;15.06 浙江 1 Would you take this along to the office for me.A.With pleasure B.That s right C.Never mind D.Don t mention it 答案 A 解析 此题考查情形交际;当恳求某人做某事时,对方一般是同意的,回答时,用 With pleasure. 特别情愿;16.06 湖北 35