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1、- 1 - Unit 2 Poems 4. Using Language 一、单句语法填空。1. The inventor is excited, and he is going to try _ his new machine. 2. Don t let _ any detail in your account even if a word.3. The workers are loading the goods into a car, that is, theyre_(load) the car with goods. 4. Do you think he can pass the exa
2、m? He is _(like) to fail because he was ill for several days. 5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _(finish), he gladly accepted it. 6. Knowing that they had arrived safely, I felt a heavy load _( take) off my mind. 7. Is Peter there? No. If he _( be) here, you would see him.
3、8. We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decided _ on to it. It might be valuable. 9. When _( compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. 10. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. 二、阅读理解Phil
4、ip Pullman spent a great deal of his childhood traveling abroad because both his father and stepfather were pilots in the Royal Air Force(皇家空军 ). As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. “Before I was 11 I had been to eight different schools.”“In Au
5、stralia, I made a great discovery. TV hadnt reached Australia yet, but everyone listened to the radio. I remember listening to gangster serials(黑帮剧 ), and cowboy serials, and best of allSuperman! When I first saw a superman comic(连环漫画 ), it changed my life. Id been reading books for a long time, but
6、 Id never 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - known comics before. Soon afterwards, I discovered Batman, too, whom I loved even more.”Pullman started writing his first novel the day after he had finished his final exams a
7、t Oxford University. “I discove red after about an hour that it was much harder than I d expected. It still is! I found that the amount I could write comfortably every day was about three pages, so thats what Ive done ever since.”Before he became a full-time writer, Pullman had been t eaching for ma
8、ny years. “What I enjoyed most during that time was telling stories over and over, until I knew them as well as I knew my own life.” He had always loved telling stories as a schoolboy he had entertained his friends by reading stories to them, or by making up his own. One day he got a letter that had
9、 arrived at his door even though the writer of the letter didn t know his address. The envelope( 信封) just said, “Philip Pullman, The Storyteller, Oxford.”11What can we learn about Pullman? A. He was a pilot in the Royal Air Force. B. He went to eight different schools in Africa. C. He was encouraged
10、 to write by his father and stepfather. D. He traveled a lot when he was a young child. 12The discovery mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. the fact that there was no TV in Australia B. a Superman comic C. the popularity of cowboy serials D. the fact that everyone listened to the radio 13Receiv
11、ing the letter, Pullman might feel very _. A. happy B. angry C. calm D. worried 14What is mainly described in the text? A. Pullman s life at Oxford.B. Why Pullman chose to be a teacher. C. How Pullman grew into a storyteller. D. Pullman s childhood名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
12、 - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - 三、完形填空。Sports and 15 do a lot of good to our health. They can make us strong, 16 us from getting too fat, and keep 17 and fit. 18 they can be of great value to people 19 work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give p
13、eople 20 practice in exercising the body. 21 , they make our life richer and 22 colorful. If we 23 have a strong body, we will find it hard to do 24 we want. 25 persons of all ages enjoy watching and 26 various kinds of sports track and fields, swimming, skating, 27 , volleyball and basketball, etc.
14、 Sports and games are also very useful in 28 training. They demand not only 29 skills and strength but also courage, endurance (忍耐力 ), discipline (纪律性 ) and usually teamwork. For boys and girls, what is learned in the playground often has a deep 30 on their character. 31 each of them learns to work
15、for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find 32 natural to work for the good of his country 33 only for his own benefit. A healthy 34 makes a strong country. Let s all take part in sports and games. 15A. music Bart Cgames Dentertainment 16A. prevent Bprotect Cadmit Dcon
16、tain 17Aupset Bhealthy Cfoolish Dcalm 18AFirstly BPersonally CSpecially DEspecially 19Awhere Bwhich Cthat Dwho 20Avalue Bvaluable Cworth Dvalueless 21AWhat s more BIn general CAfter all DIn time 22Aless Bmore Cmost Dleast 23Adidn t Bdo CdontDdid 24Awho Bwhatever Cwhich Dwhichever 25AAnd BBut COr DSo
17、 26Acarrying on Btaking part in Cjoining D adding up 27Afootball Bplay Cvideo Dfilm 28Alook B character Cappearance Dexpression 29Aspiritual Bmaterial Cmental Dphysical 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 - 30Aaffect Beffec
18、t Ctrouble Ddoubt 31Awhen Bas if Cbecause Dif 32Athem Bthis Cit Dthat 33AApart from BInstead CBecause of DInstead of 34Astudent Bdoctor Ccitizen Dteacher 四、短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并
19、在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the
20、 key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 五、书面表达。45. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob 来信说，他不明白为什么许多中国父母喜欢用
21、古诗启蒙孩子，请你写一封回信解释其中的原因。内容要点如下：1. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家，文化形式多样，尤其以古诗歌闻名于世。2. 诗歌有一定的韵律，语言简洁，具有易学、易记的特点。3. 诗歌富含感情色彩，且富有想象力，深受孩子们的喜爱。注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bob, I was glad to hear from you. _ _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - -
22、- - - - - 5 - _ _ _ _ _ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 - 人教版选修6 Unit 2 Poems 4. Using Language 参考答案与解析一、单句语法填空。【答案】 1. out 2. out 3. loading 4. likely 5. finished 6. taken 7. were 8. to hold
23、9. compared 10. While 【解析】1. out 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位发明家很兴奋，他要试一下他的新机器。try out “测试，试验”，符合题意。2. out 考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，此处应填“泄露”之意。let out“发出；泄露”，符合句意。3. loading考查动词的固定搭配。load sth. into把装到；load sth. with用装载。句意：工人们正在把货物放到车上，也就是说他们正在装车。4. likely 考查形容词辨析。根据句子结构此处应用形容词，而maybe 为副词。 likely可用于 sb./sth. be likely to do
24、sth.或 It is likely that.句型中。5. finished 考查非谓语动词。句意：约翰收到了晚宴的邀请，因为他的工作完成了，他欣然接受了邀请。在“ with 宾语宾补”结构中，his work 和 finish之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表示被动和完成的意义。6. taken 考查非谓语动词。句意：得知他们平安到达后我如释重负。take a load off ones mind 为习惯用法，此句中应用过去分词作宾语补足语，很显然与宾语之间是被动关系，用过去分词。7. were 考查虚拟语气。由句意可知设空处为与现在事实相反的假设。8. to hold 考查动词短语辨析。句意
25、：我们考虑过要将这件旧家具卖掉，但现在决定不将它出售，它可能会有用。hold on to sth.“紧紧抓住不放手”或“不将某物售给或赠予他人”。9. compared 考查比较状语。句意：当和整个地球的大小比较其起来，最大的海洋也似乎一点儿也不大了。用compared to/with“和比较起来”，作比较状语。10. While/Though/Although考查连词。根据前后两句话的意思，他们之间是转折含义。while/though/although表示“尽管”的含义。二、阅读理解【答案】 11 D 12 B 13 A 14 C 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - -
26、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7 - 【解析】文章讲述了Pullman无意中发现连环漫画，并且从此开始写小说讲故事，成为了一个著名的作家的过程。11D 细节推理题。根据第一段As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. “Before I was 11 I had been to eight different school s
27、. ”可知， Pullman 小时候经常跟随家人出国，去过许多国家转过许多学校。故选D 。12B 细节推理题。根据第二段In Australia, I made a great discovery. When I first saw a superman comic(连环漫画 ), it changed my life.可知，他最大的发现就是连环漫画，故选 B。13A 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Pullman 收到了一封没有详细地址的信，只写到他是故事作者。这说明读者对他的认可，他收到后应该是高兴，故选A。14C 主旨大意题。文章讲述了Pullman 无意中发现连环漫画，并且从此开始写
28、小说讲故事，成为了一个著名的作家的过程。故选C。三、完形填空。【答案】 15 C 1 6 A 17 B 18 D 19 D 20 B 21 A 22 B 23 C 24 B 25 D 26 B 27 A 28 B 29 D 30B 31 D 32 C 33D 34 C 【解析】这篇文章讲述了体育和游戏对我们的健康有很多好处，而且对培养我们的性格很有帮助，公民健康了，国家就强大了，让我们一起参与体育和比赛吧。15A. music音乐 B art艺术Cgames游戏Dentertainment娱乐根据后文可知，运动和比赛对我们的健康有很多好处。故选C。16A. prevent预防Bprotect保
29、护Cadmit 承认Dcontain包含。根据句意：能预防我们变的太胖。prevent sb from doing sth防止某人做某事故选 A。17Aupset 心烦的Bhealthy健康的 C foolish愚蠢的Dcalm 平静根据句意：使我们保持健康。keep health保持健康故选 B 。18AFirstly首先 B Personally 亲自的 C Specially 专门地 D Especially特别，尤其根据句意：尤其是对人们有着很大的好处。故选D 。19根据句意：尤其是对大部分时间都是使用大脑工作的人们来说，有着非常大的好处。故选 D。20Avalue 名词，价值 B v
30、aluable形容词，用价值的 Cworth 值的 Dvalueless名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 8 - 无价值的根据句意：运动和比赛通过运用人们的身体给大脑提供了有价值的锻炼。21AWhat s more 此外 BIn general总之 C After all 毕竟 DIn time 及时 根据句意：另外，它们使我们的生活更丰富。故选A。22根据句意：更多彩，比较级前用more。故选 B。23根据
31、后文可知: 如果我们没有强壮的身体。故选C。24Awho谁 Bwhatever 无论什么 Cwhich 哪一个 D whichever无论哪个根据句意：我们就会发现无论做任何我们想做的事情都很难。故选B。25AAnd 和 B But 但是 COr 否则 D So因此根据句意：所以任何年龄段的人们都喜欢观看运动会。故选C。26Acarrying on承接 Btaking part in参与 C joining 连接 Dadding up 合计根据句意：参与各种运动。故选B。27Afootball足球 B play 玩Cvideo 录像机Dfilm电影本文主要讲的书体育运动，故选A。28Alook
32、外表 B character 性格 C appearance 外貌 D expression表达根据后文可知，运动和比赛对我们的性格培养也很有帮助。故选B。29Aspiritual精神的 B material 物质的 C mental 精神的 Dphysical身体的根据句意：它们不仅对身体技能和力量有要求。故选D。30Aaffect 情感 B effect 影响 C trouble问题 D doubt 怀疑根据句意：对男孩和女孩来说，在运动场上学到的东西对他们的性格有着很深的影响。故选B。31根据句意：如果每个人都学会为他们的团队工作。故选D。32根据句意：他们后来就会发现为国家的利益工作是
33、很自然的事。find it natural to do发现做某事是很自然的事情故选 C。33AApart from 远离B Instead 代替 C Because of 由于 D Instead of代替根据句意：而不是仅仅只为自己的利益故选 D。34Astudent学生 B doctor医生 Ccitizen 公民 D teacher老师 根据句意：一个健康的公民产生出强壮的国家。故选C。四、短文改错。【答案】35.that where36.but去掉名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - -
34、- - - - 第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 9 - 37.had have38.honest honesty39.or and40.using used41.becoming 前加 of 42.the a43.our his44.stead steadily【解析】35.that where 考查宾语从句的引导词。介词后面的宾语从句缺少状语，根据句意判断此处表示地点。故把that改为 where。36. 去掉 but 考查连词。 Though 不和 but 连用，故去掉but 。37. had have 考查动词时态。文章是介绍现在的情况，应该用一般现在时
35、。38.honest honesty 考查名词。此处是指诚实是他成功的秘诀，用名词形式。而形容词honest 意思是“诚实的”，是指人的性格特点。39.or and 考查连词。根据句意判断此处是表示并列关系，故把or 改为 and。40.using used 考查被动语态。根据句意可知此处表示被动含义，be used for“被用来去做”。41.becoming 前加 of 考查介词。固定短语 : dream of 梦想做某事。42.the a 考查冠词。固定短语： in a short time在短时间内。43.our his 考查代词。根据句意可知此处是指叔叔的生意，用his 指代。44.
36、stead steadily 考查副词。根据句意可知此处grow 是实意动词，意思是“增长”，不是系动词，故用副词修饰。五、书面表达。【答案】Dear Bob, I was glad to hear from you. In your letter, you asked me why Chinese parents like educating their children using ancient poems. Then I tell you. China, in its long history, has developed a variety of cultural forms, of
37、 which ancient poetry is the most famous. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10 - As you know, the poem is a form of rhythmic language, and poems often describe complex things in simple ways, using just a few words. These tw
38、o characteristics especially appeal to children, who can learn and recite poetry easily. Once a poem is memorized, it s hard to forget. Whats more , poems are both emotional and imaginative, which was deeply loved by children. So here are the reasons. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -