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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高考常用动词短语搭配1. 动词 +about 4. 动词 +for speak/talk about 谈论 run for 竞选think about 摸索 ask for 要求得到care about 关怀 , 对. 有爱好 wait for 等候bring about 引起 , 使发生 long for 期望set about 着手 , 开头 care for 关怀 , 喜爱come about 发生 search for 查找hear about 听说 call for 要求 , 需要worry about 为. 担忧 change fo
2、r 用. 换2. 动词 +away apply for 申请throw away 扔掉 seek for 查找blow away 吹走 stand for 代表 , 表示carry away 拿走 , 使入迷 hope/wish for 期望得到clear away 清除掉 , 消散 beg for 恳求die away 逐步消逝 look for 查找pass away 去世 hunt for 查找wash away 冲走 charge for 收费 , 要价take away 拿走 take for 误以为 . 是put away 收捡起来 , 存起来 come for 来拿 , 来取gi
3、ve away 背弃 , 泄露 5. 动词 +down wear away 磨掉 , 消耗break down 出毛病,分解,拆开break away 摆脱bring down 使下降,使倒下第 1 页,共 19 页send away 让走开burn down 烧毁turn away把.打发走calm down 安静下来3. 动词 +back come down 下跌,落,降,传下keep back 隐瞒 , 忍住cut down 削减,砍倒hold back掌握住die down （炉火）渐熄call back回电话fall down 掉下,跌倒look back回忆get down to
4、do 致力于,用心于give back归仍get down 下来,登记,使懊丧take back拿回 , 收回go down 下沉,降低名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - hand down 传给,流传7. 动词 +from 做第 2 页,共 19 页hold down 掌握,镇压differ from与.不同knock down 撞倒suffer from受.苦look down upon 瞧不起hear from收到 .来信pass down 传下来die from因.而死pass down to 传给keep/stop/prevent
5、 from不让 .pull down 往下拉,拆毁learn from向.学习put down 登记,写下,平静date from始于 .时候set down 放下result from由于settle down 安家separate from把.分别开slow down 慢下来8. 动词 +of take down 记录,写下think of想到tear down 拆除consist of由.组成turn down 调小,拒绝approve of赞成6. 动词 +at talk of谈到come at 向.突击complain of埋怨run at冲向 , 向.攻击dream of梦到tea
6、r at用力撕speak of 读到stare at凝视die of死于glance at匆忙一瞥hear of听说knock at敲门 , 窗等become of 发生 .情形 , 怎么啦smile at冲某人笑9. 动词 +off aim at向.瞄准start off动身wonder at惊奇set off动身shout at冲某人嚷嚷leave off中断work at干.活动争论show off炫耀look at看, 凝视get off下车glare at怒视see off送行laugh at嘲笑put off延期 , 推迟point at指向cut off切断 , 断绝strike
7、 at向.打击keep off躲开 , 勿走近shoot at向.射击knock off把. 撞落call at拜望地点pay off仍清名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - get off脱下衣服等burst out迸发第 3 页,共 19 页trun/switch off关掉carry out 执行take off脱下 , 起飞hold out坚持下去ring off挂断电话figure out 算出come off脱掉 , 褪色bring out 阐明 , 使表现出fall off跌落 , 掉下help out救助go off走开 ,
8、消逝 , 坏了set out动身 , 着手break off打断wear out穿破 , 使.疲惫carry off携走 , 带走make out 懂得 , 看清晰give off散发出cross out划掉10. 动词 +on keep out of使不进入 , 拦住depend on 依靠find out查出 , 弄明白insist on坚持try out 试用 , 试验keep/go on连续put out 扑灭put on穿上 , 戴上 , 上演hand out 散发move on 连续移动 , 往前走run out用完feed on以.为生let out泄露 , 发出声音take o
9、n 雇佣 , 出现turn out 结果是 , 生产have on 穿着come out 出版 , 出来look on 旁观leave out省略 , 删掉rely on依靠work out算出 , 想出方法等carry on连续 , 进行give out散发 , 分发 , 用完spend on 在.花钱look out当心 , 堤防call on拜望speak out大胆讲出live on以.为生send out发出 , 派遣bring on使.进展go out 熄灭try on试穿12. 动词 +in pass on 传授 , 传递give in让步turn/switch on打开brin
10、g in引进 , 使得到收入11. 动词 +outresult in导致break out爆发join in参与point out指出get in收成 , 进入pick out选出fill in填写名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - cut in插入15. 动词 +to第 4 页,共 19 页look in来访 , 参观belong to属于hand in上交refer to谈到 , 涉及 , 参阅drop in拜望turn to向 . 求助 , 查阅succeed in在 .获得胜利see to处理 , 办理take in接纳 , 吸取r
11、eply to答复break in强制进入 , 插话object to反对call in召集 , 来访point to指向persist in坚持stick/hold/keep to坚持 , 忠于13. 动词 +into come to 共计 , 清醒look into争论 , 调查get to到达burst into闯入 , 迸发bring to使清醒change into把.变成agree to同意run into遇到supply to为. 供应turn into变成add to增加divide into把.分成devote to奉献给put/translate into把.译成compa
12、re to与.相比 , 把.比作14. 动词 +over write to写信给come over 走过来lead to导致 , 通向fall over跌倒 , 摔倒attend to处理get over克服,遗忘,超过,复原16. 动词 +upgo over 复习,检查,批阅,争论grow up 成长 , 长大knock over 撞倒build up建立leave over 遗留,剩下,延期put up 搭起 , 架起 , 安装 , 住宿 , 张贴 , 盖起look over翻阅 , 检查do up 整理 , 包装 , 装扮pass over 忽视get up起床 , 站起pull ove
13、r 驶到一边bring up抚养 , 呕吐 , 提出roll over翻动stay up挺住 , 熬夜run over压死 , 看一遍sit up熬夜take over 接管,接替use up 用完think over 认真考虑lay up积蓄turn over 翻身,翻书,反复考虑cut up切碎watch over看管 , 照看end up 总结名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - speed up 加快速度check through核对的习惯第 5 页,共 19 页clear up整理 , 整理 , 放晴18. 动词 +withburn
14、 up烧毁deal with处理 , 应付hurry up赶快meet with遇到 , 遭受keep up 保持agree with同意 , 与.一样send up 发射combine with与.相联合open up 开创 , 开创do with处理 , 需要break up分解talk with同. 沟通give up舍弃 , 献出compare with与.相比set up架起 , 建立equip with以.装备go up 增长 , 上涨cover with用.掩盖pick up捡起 , 学会 , 用车 , 来接 , 收听到end with以.终止turn up开大 , 出席 , 显
15、现provide with 以.供应take up开头学 , 从事 , 占据begin with以.开头eat up吃完supply with以.供应tear up撕碎play with 玩, 玩弄make up 构成 , 组成19. 三词以上的短语动词join up联结起来 , 参军add up to总计come up 上来 , 长出 , 显现break away from摆脱throw up呕吐catch sight of观察look up查找 , 找出catch up with 赶上catch up赶上come into being显现fix up修理 , 支配 , 装置do away
16、with废止hold up耽搁 , 使停顿do well in在.干得好ring up打电话end up with divide up安排get close to接近17. 动词 +throughget down to认真开头get through通过 , 干完 , 接通电话get into the habit of染上 .go through批阅 , 检查 , 学习get on/along with和.相处see through识破get out of躲避 , 防止pull through渡过危机 , 康复get rid of摆脱look through 翻阅 , 看一遍 , 认真查看get
17、 used to习惯于put through接通电话go on with连续名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - help oneself to任凭吃 , 用1. 以 add 为中心的词组keep an eye on堤防add to 增加,增进keep away fro躲开 , 别靠近 m add to 把 加到 上面keep in touch with保持联系add up 把 加起来keep up with 赶上add up to 总计,全部这一切说明look down on 轻视2. 以 agree 为中心的词组look forward
18、to希望look up to仰视 , 敬重agree on 就 达成共识lose sight of看不见agree to do sth. 同意做某事make a fool of愚弄agree to the plan/decision/arrangement 同意make friends with同 .交伴侣agree with you/what you said/your advice. 同意make fun of开玩笑 , 取笑The climate here doesnt agree with me. 食物、make room for给.让地方天气等适合某人 Your story agre
19、es with what I have already heard. 和 一样3. 以 break 为中心的词组make up for补偿make use of利用pay a visit to拜访pay attention to留意play a part in 起作用 , 扮演 .的角色I am sorry that I broke my promise. 违反,违反put up with忍耐break ones word=promise/ break the law/ break run out of用完the rule set an example to为 .树立榜样His health
20、broke. （身体或精神）垮了set fire to放火烧break away from 打破；脱离 政党等 ；逃离；改掉take a photo of拍.照片（习惯）take advantage of利用break down （方案、谈判等）失败；被搞垮；垮掉；take an interest in对. 感爱好分解 ; 出故障,坏掉take care of照看break in 闯进,打断；使顺服, 使 逐步适用take charge of负责break into sp./ break indav. 破门而入,闯入；take hold of握住突然开头take notice of留意brea
21、k in on sth/sb打断take part in参与break one s promise 失言take pity on可怜break out 战争 , 火灾 爆发；预备使用；起锚take pride in为.而骄傲break the record 破记录take the place of取代break up 散会；分开,分散；分裂名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - break with 同 分裂 , 破除call at +places 拜望、参观（某地）（ a break through 突破call ba
22、ck 叫回,回电话broken English 蹩脚英语call for 来找某人；来取某物；要求break off 使 分别, 使 脱离；停止,断交call in 召集；找来,请来4. 以 bring为中心的词组call off 取消call on 号召bring put forward 提出,提前call on +sb. 拜望某人 , 探望 , 号召bring about 引起,造成；实现call out 大喊,高叫bring an end to 终止；终止call up sb. ； give sb. a call； make a callbring back 使复原 , 使回想起long
23、-distance call）打电话顺bring back to life 使 复活call up 使回忆起,把 呼唤回来；征召入伍bring down 使倒下,降低 ; 击败call names 骂人bring in 赚得；引入,增加call upon 请 / 叫（某人做某事）bring into touch with 使进入某种状态call attention to 引起 的留意bring on 引起；使提高；使前进, 有助于7以 carry为中心的词组bring out 讲解清晰；拿出；出版bring sb. along 把某人带来carry off 携走,夺走bring sth. in
24、to sth. 生效carry on 进行；进行下去; 连续开展bring sth. to an end 使某事终止carry out 进行,履行bring sth. to the attention of sb使某人关注某事carry through = to complete sth. successfully bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物利完成,顺当实现第 7 页,共 19 页bring to mind 使 想起8以 catch 为中心的词组bring up 抚养；呕吐be caught doing 被发觉做某事5. 以 burst为中心的词组be caught
25、in the rain 淋雨burst forth 爆发catch a bus/train 赶汽车 / 火车burst into the room 闯入房间catch a cold 伤风,感冒burst into tears 放声大哭catch one s word 听懂某人的话burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来catch sight of 发觉,瞥见burst out +动词的 -ing 突然 起来catch up with 赶上,追及,追上catch a glimpse of 瞥见6. 以 call为中心的词组catch fire 着火call after 追喊 , 以.
26、命名名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 9以 come为中心的词组 come into being existence 开头存在,建立,产生come about 发生,造成 come into power 开头执政come across （ come upon/run across ）（无意中）遇到,come true 变成现实,实现；证明找到,想到；越过；偿付 come up 被提出,抬头,上来,上升；走近；上楼；come along /on 上演； 显现； 开头；来吧,加油,赶 长出,发芽快； 陪伴； 进行,进展；登台；（问题）被提出
27、come up to 朝 走过来；达到 高度 , 符合come around 到这儿来 come up with 追上,赶上；提出,想出（想法）；找come at 达到,求得,得到；扑向,突击 出（答案）come back 回来；复原,复原；回想起 how come that you didnt get here in time . 用come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒,传下来 come from 来自,起源于,从 产生,生于 come in 进来,进入；流行起来；获名次于引申意义 发生某情形10. 以 care 为中心的词组come into care 在乎,在意sight/bein
28、g/existence/use/notice/effect care to 情愿come into use 开头使用,获得应用care for 喜爱；照管,照管come off care about 喜爱,关怀come off 从 离开,脱落；发生,举办,胜利medical care 医疗护理come out 显现；出版；开花,发芽；考试结果 ,考第 名 11. 以 catch 为中心的词组come over 走过来 be caught in =be stuck in 被困扰come round/around 复原知觉,转变看法 catch a cold 着凉come straight to
29、the point 谈正题；开门见山 catch fire 着火come through 经受,获得胜利 catch hold of 抓住 , 握住come to know/realize 表示动作逐步变化的种过 catch it 接住； 口 受责 , 受罚come to power 掌权 catch on 流行 , 懂得come to 达到 an end/an agreement/a stop；清醒,catch one s breath 缓口气,歇口气复原；总计；归结于；谈到,涉及 catch one s eye/attention 引起留意come to light 被发觉,被大家知道 c
30、atch sb. doing sth. 发觉 撞见 某人正在做某事come to oneself 清醒过来 catch sight of 突然观察come to an end 终止 catch up on 补做 工作 come into effect force 生效 catch up with 赶上come to a conclusion decision 得出结论（作出决 get caught in =be hooked in 被钩住定）名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 12. 以 clear为中心的词组hav
31、e one s hair cut 理发make sth. clear 清晰,明白,明确a short cut 捷径clear away 收走；排除cut through 锯断,剪断,凿穿clear up 整理,整理；晴朗起来16. 以 deal 为中心的词组13. 以 compare 为中心的词组 deal with 和 打交道；处理；论述,谈论；和 做compare to/with 和 相比 卖买compare A with B 把 A 和 B相比compare A to B 把 A 比作 B 17. 以 die 为中心的词组die of disease/illness/a 14. 以 co
32、ver 为中心的词组fever/hunger/sadness/grief/ 1They covered 12 miles yesterday. 走完（一段路old age 死于 疾病,饥饿,情感,年老等缘由）程）die from an accident/the polluted air/a bad habit How many pages have you covered. 看完（多少页书）死于（除疾病或情感以外的缘由,如意外事故、 情形等）The city covered ten square miles. 有（多大面积）die away/down 指风、声、光、炉火 消逝；平静The pr
33、ofessor s talk covered the subject. 谈到,die off 逐一死去涉及die out 灭亡,不复存在The best reporters were sent to cover the 27thdie for 极想,期望Olympic Games. 报道,采访be covered with 掩盖着 .18. 以 do 为中心的词组第 9 页,共 19 页15. 以 cut 为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全终止cut across 抄近路 , 穿过do a good deed 做一件好事cut back 削减 ; 终止do
34、 away with 废止,撤销；铺张cut down/back on 砍掉,削减；削减do business 做生意,做买卖cut in on sth 插嘴； 突然 插入do good to =do sb. good 有益于cut off 切断,切下来；断绝关系do harm to =do sb. good 有害于cut one s name on 把名字刻在 上do its work 有效,有作用cut open 切开do much 极有用cut out 删（省）掉,戒掉；不吃do ones best 尽某人最大努力cut short 中断 , 切断 , 缩短do ones hair 做头
35、发cut the price down 降价do ones homework 做作业cut up 连根拔除,切碎do ones utmost 尽力而为名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - do proud 足以使 骄傲fall in love with 爱上,喜爱上do right 做得好fall in with =agree with or to 赞同do sb. a favor 帮忙某人fall into =be divided into 被分成do sb. justice 公正对待某人fall over ones feet 跌跤do s
36、ome cleaning V+ing,etc. 搞卫生21. 以 fix为中心的词组do some shopping 购物do the bed 铺床fix on a time for sth. 商定时间干某事do the room 打扫房间fix the time and date for do up 整理,整理；梳妆装扮；包,扎,系,捆fix one s eyes on/upon 凝视do well in 善于 ,学得不错,干得美丽fix one s attention on 留意do with 和 相处,忍耐,处理fix 做（饭）,沏（茶）,修理,整理do without 没有 也行；不需
37、要,不用22. 以 follow为中心的词组do wonders 制造奇迹do wrong 做错事,做坏事You should follow the rules of the lab when youre do wrong to sb. 使某人受委屈doing experiments.遵循,听从,依照 行事；have something/nothing/anything/a lot /much to do The child follows her mother about all day long. 跟随；with 与 有些 / 没有 / 有什么 / 有很大关系in doing so=in
38、so doing 这时,在这种情形下Follow this road until you get to the church. 沿That will do. 行了；够了着 （走）；19. 以 end 为中心的词组May follows April. 接着发生,跟着到来；Do you follow what Im saying. 听懂,懂得end up with 以 告终23. 以 get 为中心的词组end up 最终（有某种结局）,最终（成了）；终止end in 以 告终,结果get about 徘徊,走动,旅行；流传on end =continuously 连续地get above one
39、self 自视傲岸put an end to 终止,禁止get accustomed to 习惯于,对 习以为常come to an end 终止get across 度过,通过,横过；说服,使懂得20以 fall为中心的词组get ahead of 赛过,超过get along 进展,进行； 离去,走开；连续生活,活fall back 撤退,后退下去；相处,相处融洽fall behind 落后get along with 进展,与 相处fall down =fail or to be ineffective 失败,不get around 处处旅行；四处走动起作用；掉下,跌倒名师归纳总结 -
40、- - - - - -get at 发觉,明白；把握；攻击第 10 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - get away 走开,离开get up 起床,起立；争论,钻研；致力于；支配,组get away from 摆脱织get back 取回,收回；回来；报复get upon with 进步；在 方面获得胜利get behind 落后；识破get used to 习惯于get close to sth. 接近,几乎have got to do 不得不,必需get down 脆下,弯腰； 咽下；写下；使懊丧24. 以 give 为中心的词组get down to sth/ doing sth 开