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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一般高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英 语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上;录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上;第一节(共5 小题;每道题1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话;每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有 读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍;听力采纳全国 1 卷的听力【答案】A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅1C 2B 3A 4C 5A 6C 7B 8A 9C 10B 11C l2 B l3B
2、l4 C l5C l6A l7C l8A l9 B 20B 【解析】 略其次部分:英语学问运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:单项挑选(共15 小题;每道题1 分,满分 15 分)请仔细阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;A 、 B、 C 、 D 、四个选项中,选出正确选项,例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是 B;21. The population of Jiangs
3、u _ approaching 74 million. to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now A. has grown B. have grown C. grew D. are growing 【答案】 A 【解析】 考察主谓一样和时态;population 是集合名词,或集体名词,即看成一个整体,所以谓语动词用单数形式;句子说的是江苏现在的人口数量和以及增长,用完成时表示现在名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 的状态;22. - Ann
4、is in hospital. - Oh, really. I _ know. I _ go and visit her. A. didnt; am going to B. don t; wouldC. don t; will D. didnt; will【答案】 D 【解析】 考查时态和交际用语说话者用I _didnt_ know ,是表示现在之前他不知道;而他现在说要去看他当然是将要去看他用“ will.23. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ for one night. _ local 5-star hotels char
5、ged 6,000 yuan A. if B. when C. which D. since【答案】 B 【解析】 由于金融危机, 当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000 元的日子不复存在了;when 引导的从句做 days 的定语;24.- I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ . -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D closed up 【答案】 A 【解析】 动词短
6、语辨析break up 断绝关系;finish up 结果成为; 最终到来;divide up 分担,安排,共享;close up (伤口)愈合;25.- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon. - Sorry. . A. It s repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired 【答案】 C 【解析】 据题意, computer 是正在被修;26. Schools across China are
7、expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures. A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped 【答案】 C 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 【解析】China are expected to he
8、lp reduce unemployment pressures. to help 与 to hire 位置相同;27. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more emotional and relationship problems. to, and more easily troubled by , A. sceptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive 【答案】 D 【解析】 be sensitive to 对什么敏锐; Jerry is even more sensitive to emoti
9、onal and relationship problems. more sensitive to 与 more easily troubled by 并列;28. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed 【答案】 C 【解析】 he could have expressed it differently. 他要是用另一种方式来说该多好
10、啊;29.- Bill, can I get you anything to drink. - . A. You are welcome B. No problem C. I wouldnt mind a coffee D. Doesn t matter【答案】 C 【解析】 交际用语Bill, can I get you anything to drink.Bill, 你想要喝点什么?I wouldnt mind a coffee 我不见意要一杯咖啡;30.This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational lev
11、el and background. A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of 【答案】 B 【解析】 according to 依据 regardless of 不管,不顾in addition to 另外 in terms of 就.而言 .这所特别学校接收全部的残疾同学 ,不管他们的训练水平和背景如何 . 31. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A.
12、Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 【答案】 B 名师归纳总结 【解析】 哪儿的失业率高,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的缘由;第 3 页,共 19 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 32.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50thAnniversary this morning are our alumni (校友)from home and abroad. A. Attend B.
13、To attend C. Attending D. Having attended 【答案】 C 【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning 33.- What s the matter with Della. 非谓语动词作相伴状语;- Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but
14、she still _ A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for 【答案】 A 【解析】 考察固定搭配,hope to do sth; 34.Many young people in the West are expected to leave _ decision - marriage - almost entirely up to luck. could be life s most important A. as B. that C. which D. what 【答案】 D 【解析】 句中此处是一个名词性定语从句,leave 是
15、动词,后面要加宾语;其中 that 和which 引导宾语从句的话,要有先行词在连接词的前面;所以应当选 D 35. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. that 【答案】 D 【解析】 代词 代 are expected 其次节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每道题 1 分,满分 20 分)请仔细阅读下
16、面短文,从短文后各题所给的 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出正确选项,The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, 名师归纳总结 all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. 第 4 页,共 19 页Service learning is academic learning that also help
17、s the community. 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 39 a service experience, students must keep a journal (日志) and then write a 40 about what they - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - have learned. Supporters claim that the
18、re are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore p
19、ossible careers 46 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 47 there are many benefits, opponents (反对者)48 problems with the new requirement. First, they 49 that the main reas
20、on students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individuals
21、 freedom to choose. In my view, service learning is a great way to 52 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don t believe you should force people to help others the 54 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a stud
22、ent should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely. 36. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save 【答案】 C 【解析】 由文章知到,现在的高校要求同学要完成6 小时 Service Learning 为正确答案;37.
23、 A. and B. or C. but D. for 【答案】 B 【解析】 不完成 Service Learning ,否就就不予毕业;38. A. Subjects B. ideas C. Procedures D. Examples 【答案】 D 【解析】 是 Service Learning 的例子39. A. With B. Before C . During D. After 【答案】 C 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 【解析】 在 Service Learnin 期间的某一时候,所以选 Duri
24、ng 40. A. diary B, report C . note D. notice 【答案】 B 【解析】 在进行 Service Learnin ,由生活常识来看,要写一个调查报告41. A. courses B. benefits C . challenges D. features 【答案】 B 【解析】 支持者认为社区服务由许多好处【考点定位】名词词语辨析42. A. beyond B. about C. over D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】 大多数人不行能挑选的社区服务符合自己的爱好爱好;43. A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware
25、 【答案】 D 【解析】 由上下文简洁知道,意识到做某事为正确答案;D. develop 44. A. possess B. apply C. include 【答案】 C 【解析】 由上下文简洁知道,真正的生活技能包括include 为正确答案;D. Hopefully 45. A. Gradually B. Finally C . Luckily 【答案】 B 【考点定位】由上下文简洁知道,最终 Finally 为为正确答案;46. A. through B. across C. of D. on 【答案】 A 由上下文简洁知道,在社区服务整个活动之中;through 副词辨析D. Whi
26、le 47. A. So B. Thus C . Since 【答案】 D 【解析】 由上下文简洁知道,在社区服务期间While D. take down 48. A. deal with B. look into C . point out 【答案】 C 【解析】 point out 指出 deal with 处理look into 深化地检查 ,讨论 ;调查take down 写下 ;登记名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 49. A. argue B. doubt C . overlook D. admit 【
27、答案】 A 【解析】 由上下文简洁知道,反对者 argue 争辩为正确答案;50. A. much B. full C . less D. more 【答案】 C 【解析】 反对者认为,社区服务会耗费时间,同学学习课程的时间就会更少了;51. A. cost B. pay C. care. D. praise 【答案】 B 【解析】 由常识知道,同学在社区服务是不付钱的;52. A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong 【答案】 A 【解析】 作者认为,社区最大的奉献在于同学可以学到新技能 其他不符合题意53. A. Therefore B. Ot
28、herwise C. Besides D. However 【答案】 D 【解析】 此处应当为转折,所以选However C. emotion D. spirit 54. A. courage B. desire 【答案】 B 【解析】 同学有发自内心的帮忙别人的要求desire 为正确答案;D. result 55. A. decision B. purpose C. solution 【答案】 C 【解析】 正确的解决方法;第三部分:阅读懂得(共15 小题;每道题2 分,满分 30 分)请仔细阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;A A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出正确
29、选项,When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, they usually talk simultaneously(同时的)about a variety of subjects, including children, men, careers and what s happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up telling the women to shut up. Men can
30、 either talk or watch the screen - they can t do both - and they don t understand that women can. Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - and develop relationships - not just to sit there like couc
31、h potatoes staring at the screen. During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlike women, to read the subtle body language signals that reveal how the characters are feeling emotionally. Since
32、 women originally spent their days with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to re
33、late the facts. Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two h
34、ours. There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls mothers talked them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at
35、, baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents res the brain bias of their children. Since a girl s brain is better organized to send and receive speech , we therefore talk to them more. Consequently, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive onl
36、y short grunts in reply. 56.While watching TV with others, women Usually talk a lot because they A. are afraid of awkward silence with their families and friends B. can both talk and watch the screen at the Same time C. think they can have a good time and develop relationships D. have to explain the
37、 plot and body language to their husbands 【答案】 C 【解析】 细节懂得题 Besides, women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationships - not just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen. 可以看出 women think they can have a good time and develop relati
38、onships 57. After a vacation with her girlfriend, a woman would talk to her again on the phone for hours in order to . A. experience the happy time again B. keep a close tie with her 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. recommend her a new scenic spot 【答案】 B D. remind her of s
39、omething forgotten 【解析】 细节懂得题 but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on vacation with her girlfriend and, when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours. 58. What does the author want to tell us most. A. Women s brains are better o
40、rganized for language and communication B. Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men. C. Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts. D. Social conditioning is not the reason why women love talking. 【答案】 A 【解析】 推理判定题 Since women originally spent their days with the other
41、 women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, speech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. 59. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage. A. Wom
42、en Are Socially Trained to Talk C, Women Love to Talk 【答案】 C B. Talking Maintains Relationships D. Men Talk Differently from Women 【解析】 主旨大意题本文从男女看电视的反应开头谈男女留意力、性格等差异,看楚女 人喜爱讲话; Women Love to Talk B It was the first mow of winter - an exciting day for every, child but not for most tether. Up until n
43、ow, l had been able to dress myself for recess(课间休息) , but today I would need some help. Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher at Princess Elizabeth School near Hamilton, Ontario, had been through first snow days ,tony times in her long career, but I think struggled still remember this one. I mana
44、ged to get into my wool snow pants. But I straggled with my jacket because it didn well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly 名师归纳总结 clothes. At least my hat and matching scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty. Finally it was 第 9 页,共 19 页- - -
45、- - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots. In her calm, motherly voice she said, By the end of winter, you will be able to put on own boots. “ I didnt realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence. I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected the adult to do an the work. After m