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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载现象说明型 这类命题要求考生对某一社会现象进行说明 , 并加以评论；特点：第一段：描述现象；其次段：分析或阐述这种现象或存在的缘由；第三段：提出建议或总结观点；首段（描述现象） Nowadays, with the reform of （现象的背景） , （描述现象）. This phenomenon has been brought into public focus and called for further concern. In recent years, wherever you go, （描述现象）. This
2、issue has aroused the greatest concern.Currently, along with the advance of the society, an important issue that （描述现 象） is brought to our attention. Consequently, （概况描述现象产生的结果）. 中间段（分析现象）A number of factors could account for the phenomenon, but the following are the most critical ones. First of all
3、, （缘由一） . Whats more, （缘由二） . In addition, （缘由三） . 结尾段（作者看法 +前景展望）As far as I am concerned. （作者对现象的看法） There is still a long way for us to （促进或限制现象） , but as a student myself, I find it rewarding and interesting. 结尾段（现象产生的结果）The awareness of the importance of this issue should be enhanced and some p
4、roper measures should be taken. It is reasonable for us to believe that the situation will be improved in the near future. Attention Should Be Given to Spelling 1.如今不少同学在英语学习中不重视拼写 2.显现这种情形的缘由 3.这种现象导致的结果名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载问题解决型这类命题通常第一提出一个有待解决的问题,然后要求考生
5、就该问题提出解决方法、途径,有时仍要求考生最终谈论适合自己的方法；特点：第一段：提出问题或阐述某件事情的重要性或意义；其次段：列举说明处理某事的方式或解决某个问题的途径；第三段：针对其次段所阐述的方法赐予简要的评论,也可提出个人建议或挑选,并阐述理由；此题型的写作重点在 How,即解决问题的方法 首段（提出问题） Nowadays, with the rapid economical development and intense competition, people are attaching more and more importance to （提出问题）； So it is of
6、great importance for us to （关注问题的要性） . On the one hand, （问题后果一） . On the other hand, （问题的后果二） . As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. 首段（提出问题） Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that（
7、提出问题）；It is of great significance that （解 决问题很必要）. On the one hand, （解决问题的必要性一） .On the other hand, （解决问题的必要性一） . Accordingly, how to solve the problem becomes the top priority for us. 中间段（解决问题的方法） There are many steps which can be taken to solve this problem. First of all, 途径一 . In addition, anothe
8、r way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二 . 中间段（解决问题的方法）Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be the most effective. First of all, the problem is . Finally, . Another way to solve . These are not the best and the only two/three measure
9、s we can take, but it should be noted that _. 解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决 解决方案的优缺点 In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -说明的现状 Second, -举例进一步说明现 状 Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.
10、 For one thing, - 解决方法一 . For another - 解决 方法二 . Finally, - 解决方法三 . Personally, I believe that - 我的解决方法 . Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -带来的好处 . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载现象说明文Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is tur
11、e that_. There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_. what more_.thirdly_.As result_. is a one Considering all there,_.For thing_,for another_ _.In Conclusion_. 结构模板一 : Nowadays it is generally accepted that问题 . There are many reasons accounting for该问题 . Special attention should be paid t
12、o the fact that 该问题 因一 /危害一 . is bringing great damage. On one hand/for one thing, 原On the other hand/ for another,缘由二 /危害二 . Therefore, it is high time that 解决该 问题 . Many a way can be adopted to 解决该问题 . / Many a factor plays an important role in 解决该问题 . Firstly/ first of all , 方法一因素一 Secondly/ in a
13、ddition, 方 法二因素二, Thirdly/ Besides/ Moreover,方法三因素三 . Only through these ways/ only in this way 该问题才能够解决例文 : 1. 目前盗版的现象比较严峻 2. 造成这种现象的缘由及危害 3. 我们应当怎么做 Nowadays it is generally accepted that piracy is becoming more and more of a problem in China. Many products, such as tape, CD and hi-tech devices ca
14、n be copied. Shortly after a newly-developed product is put on the market, people will unsurprisingly find its pirated counterparts in the stores Special attention should be paid to the fact that piracy is bringing great damage. On one hand, pirated products often cost far less than the original one
15、s, so they enjoy unbeatable advantage in price in spite of their relatively poor quality, and the original ones, on the contrary, sell poorly. On the other hand, in the long run, pirated products enthusiasm may may also have negative impacts on customers since those producers be greatly hurt as a re
16、sult of money loss. Therefore, it is high time that we solved the problem as soon as possible. Many a way can be adopted to reduce the piracy phenomenon. First of all, it is the duty of the government to call on everyone to fight the battle against piracy. In addition, as customers, we should develo
17、p our consciousness to resist pirated products. Moreover, strict laws and decrees are of great importance. Only in this way can this problem be solved radically. 结构模板二 : 名师归纳总结 Nowadays , it is generally accepted that 总述该问题. 表现一 /作用一 . 第 3 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料欢迎下载is wort
18、h paying more Additionally, 表现二 /作用二 . Therefore, how to 总述该问题 attention to. The following ways can be adopted to 解决该问题 . / Some effective measures have been taken to 解决该问题 ./ Many a factor plays an important role in 问题 . Firstly/ First of all, 解决该方法一 /因素一 . Secondly/ In addition,方法二 /因素二 . Thirdly/
19、 Besides/ Moreover, 方法三 /因素三 . As for me/ As far as I am concerned, 我的建议或看法 / 我的理由一 . Besides/ In addition,我的理由二 . 总结观点 . 例文 : 1. 面试在求职过程中的作用 2. 取得面试胜利的因素： 外表、举止谈吐、 才能、专业学问、 自信、实事求是 . Nowadays it is generally accepted that a job interview plays an indispensable role in the process of job hunting.It
20、is obvious that it is a good chance to display talented performance. Additionally, if a job seeker can make thebest use of the interview and leave a good impression on the interviewer, he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many applicants. Therefore, how to succeed in a job interview
21、 is worth paying great attention to.Several factors play an important role in a successful interview. First of all, interviewees should dress neatly and properly since the first impression is always where we start. In addition, the interviewee must demonstrate his ability and skills for the job and
22、his knowledge about job-related areas. Moreover, a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of self-confidence. As far as I am concerned, the importance of an interview cant be overemphasized. If the interviewee presents his most attractive qualities during an interview, he will most probabl
23、y obtain the job he has been dreaming of. Besides, opportunity is for those who are well-prepared. All in all, it is necessary that we learn some points to perform better in a job interview. Task 1:On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. 1. 一个和谐的宿舍生活的必要性 2. 如何制造和谐的宿舍生活 3. 我的看法Task 2.Traffic in the City 1. 交
24、通是现代城市的一大问题 2. 噪音污染和堵车是两大主要交通问题 3. 解决交通问题的手段有许多种TASK 3 How Should Parents Help Children to be Independent？目前,不少父母为孩子包办一切为了孩子的独立,父母应当； ；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载问题解决型作文模板：第一段：引显现象,并指出这种现象的后果（引显现象的句型仍有：1. Recently the rise in problem of/phenomenon of . has cause
25、/aroused/captured public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 最近 现象的日益增多已经引起了全 世界 /公众 /广泛的留意；2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .has been brought into focus. has been brought into public attention 最近 的问题已经成为人们关注 的焦点；3.Nowadays, there is growing concern about the problem/ phenomeno
26、n that 如今,越来越多的人开头关注 4 Nowadays, an increasing number of people come to realizebe aware of the importance of 现在越来越多的人开头意识到 的重要性；【5】Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of现在越来越多的人开头关注 的问题；6 It is undeniableThere is no denying the fact that has be come the utmost concern amon
27、g people nowadays. 不行否认, 已经成为人们最关注的问题；其次段：提出解决的方法引出解决方法的常用句型：1 Confronted with- A-, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, - 解 决 方 法 一 . For another - 解决方法二 . Finally, - 解决方法三 . 面 对 ,我们应当实行一系列的措施来应对目前的形势；2 It is essentialindispensable that proper act
28、ionseffective measures should be taken to reverse this situationtrend. 为了扭转局势,我们有必要实行有效的措施；3 It is hopedsuggested that considerablegreat efforts should be directed tofocused on 期望据建议 我们全力以赴 4 There is no easyimmediate solutionapproach to the issue of but might be beneficialhelpful. 并没有很简单的方法来解决这个问题,
29、 有可能 会有帮忙的；第三段：总结这样做的好处常用句型：Only in this way can we只有这样 ,我们才能 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载As a basic skill in English studying, correct spelling plays a great important role in communication. However, nowadays, more and more students tend to pay less and less att
30、ention to it stead of focusing on only speaking. Based on related surveys, the following can be concluded to contribute to the situation. On the one hand, some students themselves, to avoid making great efforts in spelling, prefer to choose such easy ways to study English as through E-dictionaries o
31、r computers, that usually causes them to make some mistakes in spelling. On the other hand, a great number of teachers seem to be more concerned with grammar and vocabulary but not spelling in their teaching practice to improve students grades; therefore, students inappropriately spend less time and
32、 attention on their spelling. As far as Im concerned, there are many possible measures to be taken to solve the problem. To students, besides realizing the importance of spelling in exams and daily contacts, they should write as much as they can to form a goof habit of studying, that is, “ never rea
33、d books unless write some notes|” . To teachers, they should be stricter with students in correct spelling and make dictations be a class compulsory task. Only by joint efforts of students and teachers can the misspelling problem be solved. TASK1 On a Harmonious Dormitory Life Recently, there has be
34、en a discussion about a harmonious dormitory life, which is important to us college students and benefits all the members. In a harmonious environment, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. Additionally, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. Therefore, it is high time th
35、at efforts were driven to boost the harmony in college residences. The following ways can be adopted to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. First of all, we have to evaluate our life style and try to get rid of our bad habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arise
36、s, we have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, we should learn to share with each other and make good friends. Only through these ways can we build a harmonious dormitory life. It is no doubt that dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life and no one can ignore it. As
37、 for me, consideration for others is an effective solution to conflicts in life. In conclusion, a harmonious dormitory environment plays a positive role in college students studies and lives, and we must try our best to keep it well.Task 2.Traffic in the City Nowadays it is generally accepted that t
38、raffic is one of the greatest problems of a modern city. As more and more people buy their own cars, air pollution as well as noise pollutions becomes more and more serious. Additionally, roads are packed with cars, buses and bicycles so that traffic jam is very common. Therefore, how to deal with t
39、raffic problem is worth paying more attention to. The following ways can be adopted. Firstly, more streets and roads should be constructed. Secondly, the private car ownership should be limited. Thirdly, underground train and city train should be developed quickly. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页精选学
40、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载As for me, the number of private cars should be put under control. More cars mean more pollution. In addition, more cars are a great challenge to roads, as the building of roads is not as speedy ad the increasing of cars. In a word, it is advisable that less motor vehi
41、cle be used.TASK 3 How Should Parents Help Children to be Independent？Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the phenomenon that some parents take care of almost everything concerned with their children, including study, work and marriage. Some parents believe that this is love, however, it is on
42、ly to destroy childrens independence thoroughly.For the future of the next generation, more efforts should be made by parents to help their children to be independent. Most importantly, parents should help to cultivate childrens awareness of the importance and necessity of being independent, which i
43、s supposed to begin from childhood. In addition, Children should be taught that no one can be stronger and more helpful than themselves in this world. The importance of independence is so indispensable for us that parents had better act as a tutor, not a dictator. And only with parents trust, can the next generation accumulate confidence step by step. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页