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1、2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册编号11班 级姓 名侏儒中学课堂讲学稿八 年级 英语 科 下 册Unit4 Section A Grammar focus-Section B 1a-1e课型： NEW 编写人： 审核人： 时间： 【课题】 Unit4 Why dont you talk to your parents?【学习目标】1).能掌握本节课的单词,句子：member， pressure My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.2). 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。3). 遇到问题要主动地去和家人，朋友，同学交流，学会放松
2、，缓解压力。【学习重点难点】1). 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 2). 听力训练【教学过程】【教学过程】【温故知新】复习Unit4 Section A中的语言点1.argue verb (with sb) (about/over sth) 争论；争吵；争辩I dont want to argue with youjust do it! 我不想和你争辩请干吧！别和我争辩。Dont _ _ me. 我们总是为钱吵嘴。Were always _ _ each other _money. 2. explain verb说明，解释 sth (to sb)First, Ill explain the
3、 rules of the game. 首先我要说明一下游戏规则。你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗？_ _ _how the email system works? 3. elder adj.only before noun指人，尤指同一家庭里两个成员年纪较长的my elder brother我的哥哥_ _ _ her two daughters. 她两个女儿中年长的那个辨析older elderold 的比较级通常为older。英国英语中形容词elder 通常只用来指哥哥、姐姐。older用于指年龄。elder 后不能接than，而older则可以。我有个姐姐。Ive got a sis
4、ter who is _than me. 4. communicate verb (with sb)（与某人）交流（信息、意见等）；沟通We only communicate by email. 我们只是互通电邮。海豚用声音相互沟通。Dolphins use sound to _ _ each other. 5. clear adj.(clearer, clearest) (1) clear清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的Youll do as youre told, is that clear? 叫你做什么你就去做什么，明白吗？这些说明够清楚了吗？Are these instructions
5、 _ _? (2) clear adj. 容易看见的；听得清的The photo wasnt very clear. 这张照片不太清晰。电话里的声音清晰洪亮。The voice on the phone was _ and strong. (3) clear adj. 无云（或雾）的；晴朗的a clear blue sky 晴朗的碧空On a _ _ you can see France. 天气晴朗时你可以看见法国。 6. instead adv. in the place of sb./ sth.代替；顶替；反而；却He didnt reply. Instead, he turned on
6、his heel and left the room.他没有回答，反而转身离开了房间。罗伯特病了，所以我去了。Robert was ill so I went _.7. copy (1) copy noun(pl. copies)一本，一册，一份a copy of The Times一份泰晤士报这本书在两周内销售了2万册。The book sold 20000 _ within two weeks. (2) copy verb(copies, copying, copied, copied)抄写；誊写I copied out several poems. 我抄录了几首诗歌。她把电话号码抄写在自
7、己的通讯录上。She _the phone number into her address book. (3) (from/off sb)作弊；抄袭他会让约翰抄下自己对一些很难的题目的解答。He would allow John to _ his answers to very difficult questions. 8. return v.(1) return v.返回，回到（出发地）to come back or go back again Blair will return to London tonight.今晚布莱尔将返回伦敦我们等你回来。We waited for you_ _.
8、 (2) return v.归还;退还to give back to the owner I enjoyed the book and said so when I returned it. 我喜欢这本书，并且在还书时也这样说了。He _ two books he had borrowed from me in 2003.他还了我两本2003年借的书。 9. anymore adv. （不）再;再也（不）. I couldnt trust him anymore.我无法再相信他。人们不再对电影感兴趣了。People are _ interested in movies _. 10. 提建议和回
9、答建议的句型（1）Why dont you forge t about it?你为什么不把这件事忘掉呢？（2）May be you could go to his house.或许你可以去他家。（3）I guess I could, but I dont want to surprise him.我想我可以.但我不想令他惊讶。【小结】（1）提建议的句型a. Why dont you do sth.=Why not do sth.?意为“为什么不呢？”b. What/ How about doing sth? 表示征求性给出建议，意为“怎么样/好吗？”c. Lets do sth.表示直接提出建
10、议，意为“咱们”d. Youd better (not)do sth.意为“你最好（不）做某事”e. Would you like (to do) sth.?意为“你（们）想要吗？”f. Would you please (not) do sth.?意为“请你（不）好吗？” （2）回答建议的方式aGood idea. /Thats a good idea./ OK. All right./ Great. Yes, please./ Id love to. No problem. I agree with you. Sure./ Of course./Certainly. bI dont thi
11、nk so./Sorry, I cant. / Sorry, but【自主学习】 和同桌合作完成Unit4 Section B 1a,1b听力训练 1. 认真听录音完成了1c和1d。 2. 再听录音核对答案。 3. 综合提高 ：小组分角色朗读听力材料中的对话。重点语法学习：although，until，so that 引导的从句【观察】 (1) I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以我睡眠不足。(2)Although shes wrong, its not a big deal.尽管她
12、错了，但这也不是什么大事。(3) He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能向朋友道歉。【小结】(1) until prep.conj.A. until prep.conj.直至；直到；在之前(conj.引导时间状语从句) I waited until it got dark. 我一直等到天黑。B. not until（与否定词连用）直到之前，直到为止(conj.引导时间状语从句) We didnt go home until the rain stopped.直到雨停了，我们才回家。直到作业做
13、完了，你才可以外出。_ (2) although conj.尽管，即使（表示让步）( 引导让步状语从句) Although we hardly see each other, were still very good friends. = Were still very good friends although we hardly see each other. although 引导让步状语从句其位置可以在主句_ 或_。Although =while, even though he was hungry, he could not eat. (3) so that(用于引出原因或目的)为了
14、;以便（引导目的或结果状语从句) I got up early so that I could catch the early bus. 我起得早，以便能赶上早班车Carry it with both hands so that you dont drop it.为了不弄掉用双手拿。【检测反馈】一 . 根据提示完成单词。 1. -Whats _ （毛病）？ - I cant find my key.2. Helen doesnt want to help him, _（也） .3. My sister didnt pass the exam, so she is very u_.4. The
15、magazine is i_ （不贵）, and you can take it.5. I a_ with my best friend yesterday. So she doesnt talk with me any longer. 6. His e_ brother joined the army last year. 7. Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea i_. 8. The boy can speak both English and Japanese a_ he is only ten. What a clever boy! 9. Could y
16、ou e_ that again? I dont understand. 10. We will go there on foot _ _by bus.(而不是) 11.To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _(代替）of too much meat. 12. When the singer was asked about her marriage, she _ _ reply to it. 二选择填空 1. Maybe you should _. A. call in her B. call up her C. call
17、her up2. Brian doesnt like _.A. reading B. read C. reads 3. Yesterday I went to the library. Henry went there, _.A. either B. too C. also4. Charles cousin is the same age _ him. They get on well _ each other.A. as, with B. as, on C. as, in 5. _ hes old, he can still carry this heavy bag. A. Though B
18、. Since C. For 6. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class. A. since B. so that C. unless7. The teacher raised his voice _ all the students could hear him. A. for B. so that C. because 8. We wont start _ Bob comes. A. until B .if C. unless9. His parents often argue_ each other_ the housework. A. to;
19、about B. with; about C. about; with 10. -My parents give me too much pressure.-Thats not nice. Maybe you should _ them.A. talk about B. communicate with C. explain to D. argue with 11. The teacher encourage their students to _ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success. A. give up B. work out C. look through D. get out 12. -Look! Some people are running the red lights. -We should wait _ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. unless C. although D. because【教学反思】5