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1、+一、开幕式中，宣布开幕、欢迎词及贺词。（1）MrPresidentoftheCongress,PresidentAanddistinguishedguests:尊敬的大会的主席先生，会长A和贵宾们。（2）Dr.(Professor)A,Dr.(Professor)B,ladiesandgentlemen.A博士（教授）、B博士（教授），女士们，先生们。（3）Mr.Chairman,fellowdelegates,friends.主席先生、同仁们、朋友们。2宣布开会。（4）Iamverypleasedandhonoredtodeclare（theconference）open.我很高兴和荣幸地
2、宣布开幕。3来宾在开幕式上致辞。（5）Iamgreatlyhonoredtogivetheopeningaddress/speechatthis(3rd)InternationalCongressofABChereinBeijing我深感荣幸在北京举办的第次ABC国际大会上致开幕词。4主办单位对参会者致欢迎词。（6）OnbehalfoftheABCsociety,Iamdelightedtowelcomeallofyoutothe(1st)InternationalSymposiumofXYZ.我很高兴代表ABC学会欢迎你们所有的人来参加第届XYZ国际学术会议。（7）Youhavecomeal
3、lthewayforthisconference.Thankyouverymuchforyourattention/participation.你们远道而来参加会议。谢谢你们出席会议（参加会议）。5参加者对主办单位表示赞赏。（8）Thankyouforyourinvitationandwarmhospitality.谢谢你们的邀请和盛情款待。6介绍会议的背景。（9）Thehistoryofthisgathering/conferencegoesbacktoSeptember1982,whenitfirstbecameapparenttousthatdevelopmentsinthefieldo
4、fABChadbecomesoimportantthataconferenceseemedmandatory.此次会议的历史可追溯到1982年9月，当时ABC领域的发展已变得如此重要，组织一次会议显然是必要的。7介绍会议的目的和期望。（10）ThegoalsofthisConferencearethreefold.First,itshouldprovideaforumfortheexchangeofinformationbetweenparticipantsinthisinterdisciplinarymeeting.Second,itshouldprovideanopportunitytoe
5、stablishandrenewpersonalrelationshipsbetweenparticipants,andfinally,itshouldstimulatetheinterestandambitionofparticipantsfromallovertheworldtocooperateintheirefforts.这个会议的目标有三重。第一，它必须为参会者在这个属于交叉学科的会议上提供信息交流的一个论坛。第二，它必须为参会者之间提供一个重温旧情并结交新友的一种机会。最后，它必须激励来自世界各地的参会者尽力进行合作的兴趣和劲头。（11）Itistheaimofthisconfer
6、encetobringtogethermainlythosewhohavecontributedoveraperiodofyearstothissubject.OurpurposehereistodefinethepresentstatusofknowledgeconcerningABCinfivedifferentfield.FirstSecondthirdfourthfinally,这个会议的目标主要是将在几年期间对这个课题已作出贡献的各位集合在一起。我们的目的是说明有关ABC在五个不同领域中的认识现状。（12）Thisconferencewillfocusonthediscussiono
7、fthevariousaspectsofABC这个会议将主要讨论有关ABC的各个方面。（13）IhopethatthisXXth(6th)InternationalCongressofABCwillimproveourunderstandingofDEF.IalsohopethattheCongresswillprovidetheopportunityforpersonalexchangeofscientificresults,facilitatethemakingofnewacquaintances,andstrengthenpersonalfriendshipsamongscientist
8、s(participants)fromdifferentpartsoftheworld.我希望这次第XX届国际ABC大会将增进我们对DEF的了解。我还希望大会将为个人间进行科学结果的交流提供机会，有利于结识新知识和加强世界各地的科学家（参会者）之间的个人友谊。第二章主持报告会用语一报告开始前的用语1.宣布报告会开始（14）Goodmorning,LadiesandGentlemen:Itisa(great)pleasure(forme)Itgivesmepleasure/Itisaprivilege(forme)/Iamhappy/IamprivilegedtowelcomeyoutoSess
9、iononABC.早安，女士们，先生们，我很高兴欢迎诸位参加ABC会议。2.主持人自我介绍和介绍其他主持人(15)IamDr.AfromABCUniversity,China,andIamgoingtobeinthechairforthisafternoonssession.我是中国ABC大学的A博士。我将是今天下午会议的主席。3.宣布报告的时间限制(16)Therearesomebasicrules.First,pleaselimityourpresentationin15minutes.Attheendofeachpresentation,therewillbe5minutesfordis
10、cussion.Attheendofthesessionwewillhaveanopendiscussiononanyofthepaperspresented.我先说下基本要求，每个报告限时15分钟，在每个报告后有5分钟的讨论时间，在回忆结束时，我们将敞开讨论任何一篇已报告过的论文。4.报告程序的更改事项（17）Unfortunately,wehavetocancelpaperNo.10andNo.11不幸地，我们要撤去二篇论文，即第10和第11篇。（18）WehavetoreversetheorderofNo.5andNo.6.时刻表有改变。第五篇和第六篇对调。（19）Therehasbee
11、nsomechangeinthepeoplelistedontheprogram.Dr.Awhowasexpectedtopresentthesecondpapercouldnotattendthismeeting,andDr.Bwillpresentthepaper.列在节目单上的报告人已有些变动，原定由A博士报告的第二篇论文，因（他）不能出席这个会议，而由B博士来报告。二主持报告用语1.宣布开始和引导演讲（20）ThefirstpaperthismorningwillbepresentedbyDr.A,professorofpolymerscienceatXYZUniversity,and
12、histopicis“（title）“，Dr.A.今天上午第一篇论文将由XYZ大学高分子科学教授A博士宣读。他的题目是“（题目）“，A博士。（21）The next presentation in this session is on “(title)”. I would like to call on ask Dr. A to talk this very important subject.本会场下一个报告是：“（题目）”。我想请要求A博士谈谈这一十分重要的课题。2.演讲顺序进行（22）Sorry, the schedule is very rather tight. We havent
13、any time for discussion, so we mustGoon to next paper.对不起，议程十分有点紧，我们没有时间讨论了，所以我们必须继续下一篇报告3.报告中对演讲者的提示（23）Dr. A , Im sorry, but we do have to move on; we are running short of time.A博士，很抱歉，我们必须往下赶；时间快要完了。4.结束报告及表示感谢（24）Thank you (very much), Dr. A , for your excellent papercontribution/ presentation/
14、message/ speech/ lecture / talk/address.(十分)感谢您的卓越的论文演讲/报告 A博士。三报告后的讨论1.宣布讨论开始（25）Time for discussion, do you have any question?现在是讨论时间，大家有问题吗？2.启发和引导提出问题（26）Any more questions or comments for Dr. A ?您还有问题或评论要问A博士吗？（27）Lets turn move on to the next problem the subject of XYZ.让我们转到下一个问题题目XYZ3.限制、中断、终
15、止讨论（28）I think thatll be the last final question before we close this meeting goon to next speaker.我想这将是结束这次会议进入到下一个演讲人之前的最后一个问题。四建议和通知1.保持会场秩序（29）May I have your attention please!请各位注意！2.中间休息的通知（30）Lets take five minutes stretch.让我们休息五分钟。五结束会议用语1.宣布会议结束（31）Its time for us to close this meeting.到结束这
16、次会议的时候了。2.结束会议时表示感谢（32）Thank you for your attention.谢谢你们的参与。第三章学术演讲的通用句型一报告正文前后的社交辞令1.开头的称谓（33）Professor A , Ladies and Gentlemen.A教授，女士们，先生们2.感谢主持人的介绍（34）Thank you, Dr. A. Let me first of all thank you for your very kind introduction.谢谢A博士，首先让我对您十分友好的介绍表示感谢。3.报告开头的礼节性用语（35）I am very honored to give
17、 this speech (atconference)(about)我很荣幸能（在会议上）发表此次（有关的）演讲。4.报告结尾的礼节性用语（36）Thank you (very much) for the privilege of presenting this paper.（非常）感谢你使我有幸介绍我的论文。二、表明文章中心内容（37）Today this morning / this afternoon I want to talk about some of our work in the field of ABC.今天今天上午/下午我想向你们报告在ABC领域中我们的某些工作。（38）T
18、oday I would like to present the results of ABC studies performed with DEF technique at XYZ University by Drs. A,B,C and me myself.今天我打算发表用DEF方法得到的ABC研究的结果，这个工作是XYZ大学A,B,C博士和我完成的。（39）I am going to summarize some recent advances in the field of ABC this afternoon.今天下午我（报告）的目的是总结ABC领域某些最近的进展。三说明报告内容的论
19、述次序（40）I will give this talk in three parts. The first part deals with ABC. The second part concerns DEF, and then the last part related to GHI.我打算作的报告分为三部分。第一部分涉及ABC，第二部分有关DEF，最后部分是关于GHI。（41）Today, I will first discuss ABC. I will then touch on DEF, and finally describe GHI.今天我将先讨论ABC，然后涉及DEF，最后叙述G
20、HI。（42）I would like to divide my talk this afternoon into three parts. FirstSecond,and third今天下午我打算将我的报告分成三部分，第一：第二：和第三：四报告中论点的提出1 .提出另一个论点（43）Well now move on to (the next problem of ) ABC.现在我们将转到ABC（的下一个问题）。五详细论述和简略论述方式1.论点的详细叙述（44）I would like to elaborate expand / enlarge / amplify on this matte
21、r with some more slides.我想再用几个幻灯片更详细说明这一情况。（45）We will discuss this matter in a little more detail as we go on.我们在后面将更详细地讨论这件事。2.论点的简略叙述（46）I am afraid I wont have time to cover everything of ABC.我恐怕没有时间涉及ABC的每件事。（47）Time is limited, I will go through over the next three points very briefly.时间有限，我将非
22、常简略地探讨再下面的三点。3.将在后面再次提到的论点（48）I will Let me return come back to this point later .后面(隔一会儿)我将回到这论点上。六论述重点的强调方式1.提出重要内容(49) I will focus on the research and development of ABC.我将重点讲下ABC的研究和开发。七口误的修正（50）The first Figure, excuse me, the first curve shows图一，请原谅，曲线1显示八归纳重点与总结（51）Now, I would like to sum u
23、p the results of this investigation.现在，我想总结这一研究的结果。（52）In summary, we have discussed ABC, DEF and HIJ.作为总结，我们已讨论了ABC，DEF和HIJ.九演讲中转换语意时常用短语例如for example另一方面on the other hand然而however这是因为this is because因此for this reason / therefore为了达到这个目的for this purpose另外in addition除此之外besides尽管although有关as for与此同时a
24、t the same time稍后later总而言之to sum up第四章学术讨论用语一表示意见看法的各种类型1.肯定性的表示（53）I think so .我想是这样。（54）You are true.（那是）正确的。2.否定性的表示（55）I hope am afraid/ guess not.我希望恐怕/猜不是。（56）I dont think so.我不认为这样。3.同意，赞成的表示（57）I agree (with you ) (about /that)我同意（您）（关于/那个）4.不同意，不赞成的表示（58）(Im afraid/ Im sorry ) I dont cant a
25、gree with Dr. A about on that idea.（恐怕/抱歉）我在那个想法上不同意A博士。5.支持、辩护的表示（59）I am in favor of that point.我支持这个观点。6.反对、不支持的表示（60）Well, as a matter of fact, I would say just the opposite.实事求是讲，我必须说正好相反。7.要求愿望的表示（61）Can I have a look at, please?我能看一下，吗？提议，建议的表示（62）Why dont you Why not go on your experiment?为什
26、么您不继续您的实验?二陈述意见、观点的具体方式1.一般性陈述（63）Id like to offer present / give my opinion view on this subject.我想就这个题目提出我的意见观点2.强调性陈述（64）The point is that the effect of the compound may vary as a function of concentration.重点是：此化合物的影响可随浓度而变化。（65）Let me emphasize stress the limitations of this theory.让我强调这个理论的局限性。
27、3.适当强调性陈述（66）Im afraid it may be inadequate inappropriate to say that恐怕是不恰当的。（67）Im afraid I cant give you an answer.恐怕我无法给您一个答复。第五章报告后的质疑与答疑用语一问题的提出1.直接提问方式（68）Id like to ask Mr. A a question two questions.我想问A先生一个两个问题。2.间接提问方式（69）Mr. A, can you explain / comment on this point?A先生，您是否能对这一点解释/评论一下？（
28、70）Id like to know a little more about ABC.有关ABC，我想再了解一些。二具体提问各论1.原因和理由的质疑（71）One cause of this problem has been stated. Are there other causes?这个问题的一个原因已被说明，还有其它原因吗？（72）Could you tell us why you object to using ABC？您能告诉我们为什么您反对用ABC嘛？2.区别和不同之质疑（73）What is the difference between ABC and DEF?ABC和DEF之间
29、的差别是什么？3.关系的质疑（74）Dr. A, do you see any relation connection between ABC and DEF?A博士，您是否看到ABC和DEF之间的一些关系？4.质询优缺点（75）Is there any advantage or disadvantage of using these two chemicals in the system?在这体系中用这两种化学药品有什么优点或缺点？5.质询经验（76）Dr. A, do you have have you had any experience with this method?A博士，您对这
30、个方法有什么经验吗？（77）What is your proof that vitamin C will prevent colds?维生素C能预防感冒，您的证据是什么？6.看法、评述的质疑（78）May Could I ask you to give us your opinion view about ABC?我能要求您给出您在ABC方面的观点吗？（79）Could you please give a little more detail about ABC?能请您再详细一点讲讲ABC吗？三未听清，未明确对方提问内容，要求重述和澄清问题1.未能听清（80）I beg your pardon
31、?对不起，请再说一遍。四回答问题的各种方式1.回答正题前的表示（81）Thats a (very) good important/ excellent/interesting/ difficult/ complicated/ question.这是一个（十分）好重要/极好/有趣/困难/复杂的问题。（82）Thank you for (asking) that question.谢谢您（问）这个问题。2.将作正面回答的问题（83）My The answer to that question is would be that我对这个问题的回答是3.对于无法回答的问题（84）Unfortunatel
32、y I cannot answer that question at the moment.不幸，现在我无法回答这个问题。（85）It is difficult hard to answer that question.回答这个问题是很难的。4.将来可能回答的问题（86）We are now working on this problem and, if you agree, I will answer your question in a few weeks.我们现在正在研究这个问题，如果您同意，我将再几周后回答您的问题。（87）The answer to this question is
33、going to need further study.要回答这个问题必须作进一步研究。5.只能部分回答的问题（88）As far as I know, no enough study has been made on that area.据我所知，在那方面还没有做过足够的研究。6.需要他人协助回答的问题（89）My colleague, Dr A is here, he may know more about that. Perhaps he has some better ideas and comments on this matter.我的同事A博士在这儿。关于这个问题他知道得比我多。
34、可能他对此有更好的想法和解释。7.回答问题后的表示（90）I hope this answers your questions.我希望这回答了您的问题。第六章会场上的技术性用语一确认音响效果（91）Can you hear me ?你们能听到我（的话）吗？二要求变换灯光1.展示幻灯片前，希望减弱室内灯光（92）May I turn on/off the lights?可以开/关掉灯吗？2.幻灯片展示完毕，希望开灯（93）Now, you can turn switch / leave the lights on.现在你可以开灯了。三展示幻灯片1.开始放映幻灯片（94）May I proceed
35、 go on / move on to the next second/ last slide, please?能接着放下一第二/最后张幻灯片吗？2.顺序展示幻灯片（95）If you look at the next slide,you will see here ABC that如果你看到下一张幻灯片，你们将看到ABC（96）Lets see the next slide.我们来看下一张幻灯片。3.要求改善幻灯机聚焦（97）Could you focus sharpen it that a little bit (more/ better), please?能(稍微)聚焦得好一点吗？4.要求改变放映顺序（98）Time is limited, I have to pass the following slides and move to the last one.时间有限，我只能省略下面一些幻灯片，直接讲最后一张。（99）Just move on. Next，Next. Go ahead.只要一直往下放，下一张，下一张，还往下（100）Perhaps we can just leave that on for a moment？我们可以让这张幻灯片停留一会儿。