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1、Unit 5 Our school life 一般现在时一般现在时n1.定义定义:一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 n2.构成构成:主语主语+动词（动词（be/行为动词）行为动词）+宾语宾语 n一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。数作主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。n3.标志词：标志词：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, mo
2、nth), once a week, on Sundays 动词第三人称单数变化规则n1.在动词尾直接加 s。如：playplays， wantwants， workworks， knowknows， helphelps，getgets2.以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加-es；如：guessguesses， fixfixes， teachteaches， brushbrushes， gogoes，dodoes，watchwatches，catchcatches3.以辅音字母y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es。如：studystudies，carrycarries，flyflies，wor
3、ryworries 现在进行时现在进行时n1. 定定 义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是：构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。动词现在分词形式。 （简（简写：写： be +动词动词-ing） n A、陈述句、陈述句(肯定句肯定句) 主语主语be (am, is, are)+现在分词现在分词如：如： I am reading English.我正在读英语。我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。他正在写字。 nB、一般疑问句、一般疑问句 Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语现在分词，主语现在分词， 如：如：
4、Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？你正在唱歌吗？ nC、特殊疑问句、特殊疑问句 疑问词疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在主语现在分词分词 如：如：What are you doing? 你正在干什么你正在干什么 - I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。我正在做作业。 n2.标志词：标志词：(1) 时间状语时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句句前有提示词前有提示词look 、listen 、look at 动词-ing的变化规则n （1）一般情况下，直接加ing， 如：cook-cooking n（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加
5、ing， 如：make-making, taste-tasting n（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing， 如： run-running, stop-stopping n（4） 以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。 lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 完成下列现在进行时的句子完成下列现在进行时的句子n 1. The students _ _ (listen) to the t eacher now. n2. Li Lei_
6、_ (watch) TV now. n3. She_ _ (look) at a nice picture nnow. n4. Look! The boys_ _ (play) basketball. n5.Listen! They_ _ (sing) a song. n6. A cat _ _ (run) up the tree now. n7. I _ _ (get) up now.（A）单项选择n( )1. The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the parkn_ foot. n(B)
7、nA. inB. onC. byD. ofn( )2. Bob often _ his homework after dinner. n(A)nA. doB. doesC. doing D. to don( )3. The boy likes playing _ basketball very much.n(D)nA. aB. an C. theD. /n( )4._ does Kangkang meet his friends?nFour times a month.n(A)nA. How often B. How longnC. When D. What timen( )5.What do
8、 you usually do _ weekdays after school?nI usually read books.nA. inB. atC. onD. forn(C)n( )6. Mr. King sometimes _ the subway home.n(C)nA. takeB. taking C. takesD. to taken( )7. What does Fang Yan do in her free time?nShe often _ a movie.n(A)nA. sees B. watchC. looks D. readn( )8. _nThe same to you
9、.n(B)nA. Good morning! B. Happy New Year!nC. See you later. D. How do you do?n( )9. Zhao Lin _ to Beijing by train often. He usually goes by plane.n(B)nA. isnt going B. doesnt go C. not go D. dont gon( )10.Your new dress looks very nice!n _n(C)nA. Yes, it is so nice. B. Where? Where? nC. Thank you.D
10、. Thats all right.n( )1._ do you usually come to school?nBy bike.nA. HowB. WhatC. How oftenD. Whenn( )2.May I borrow some English newspapers?n_nA. Of course not. B. Of course.C. Thanks a lot. D. Sorry, I dont know.n( )3.Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _ weekdays?nI usually get up _ about six ocloc
11、k.nA. in; atB. on; atC. at; atD. on; onn( )4. Its 8 oclock. My mother is reading a book. My sister and I _.nA. is doing my homeworkB. am doing my homeworknC. is doing our homeworkD. are doing our homeworkn( )5.Excuse me, Maria. Can I use your bike?nSure. Here you are. But you must return it _ time.n
12、A. in B. atC. on D. ton( )6. Mrs. White _ her wallet now, but she cant _ it.nA. is looking for; find B. finds; look fornC. is looking for; findsD. looks for; findingn( )7.What _ Yu Ping usually _ in her free time?nShe usually goes to the library.nA. do; doB. is; doingC. does; doesD. does; don( )8. M
13、y brother usually _ his classroom after school. But now he _ basketball.nA. cleans; playsB. is cleaning; playsnC. cleans; is playingD. is cleaning; is playingn( )9._ do you go to the zoo with your brother?nThree times a month.nA. How long B. How oftenC. How oldD. How muchn( )10. Mr. Wang _ gets up e
14、arly. So he is _ late for work.nA. always; always B. never; nevernC. always; oftenD. always; nevern( )11.Its time _ lunch.nOK. Lets _.nA. for; goB. for; goingC. to; goingD. to; gon( )12. _ is it today?nIts Tuesday.nA. What classB. What timeC. What monthD. What dayn( )13.How long can I keep the books
15、?n_nA. Three. B. Three times. C. Three days. D. Very often.n( )14._ do you _ the book?nIts very interesting.nA. What; likeB. What; think ofC. How; thinkD. How; think ofn( )15. I dont like physics _ its too difficult for me.nA. and B. soC. becauseD. butn( )16.Lin Tao, do you want to visit the Great W
16、all, _?nSure, Wen Wei _ wants to.nA. also; too B. too; tooC. too; alsoD. also; alson )17.Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them.nThey _ over there.nA. runB. runs C. are running D. runningn( )18.How long can I _ the VCD?nA week.nA. borrowB. seeC. buyD. keepn( )19.What are you doing?n
17、Im _ my English book.nA. looking after B. looking atC. looking forD. looking liken( )20.You must _ a letter to your mother tomorrow.nWell, I will, Dad.nA. write B. to write C. write to D. writingn( )21.Excuse me, do you have any basketballs?nSorry, we dont have any.n_nA. Oh, I want to buy it. B. Tha
18、nk you all the same.nC. Bye-bye. D. It doesnt matter.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。n1.What does Ellen usually do after school?nShe usually _ (watch) TV.n2.How do _ (America) students usually go to school?nWell, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school.n3. Betty writes to his father _ (two)
19、a week.n4. He usually goes _ (swim) in his free time.n5. Yu Jing sometimes _ (ride) a bike to school.(C)根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 n1. He often walks _（围绕）the playground after dinner.n2. This book is _ (没趣的). I want a new one.n3.Where are Jane and Maria?nOh! Look! They _（坐）over there with Sally.n4.Do you like drawing _ (图片)？nYes, I like it very much.n5Thank you for your _ (努力的) work. 谢谢！