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1、课时分层作业(一)语言知识练习固基础单句语法填空1Successful people always take an active attitude towards/to life.2The new teaching methods(method) encourage children to think by themselves.3The scenery of the West Lake is beyond description(describe)4There is nothing like a sunny day after several weeks haze weather.5The
2、new stadium is three times larger(large) than that old one.6The firefighters heroic action has left a deep impression(impress) on peoples minds.7I didnt make his failure public to avoid seeing his embarrassed(embarrass) look.8I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other peoplein oth
3、er words, I was wasting my time.9Robert was praised by the head teacher for his good behaviour(behave) at school.10It was all very interesting, but before you came in I was as bored(bore) as the others. 高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the fir
4、st day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts (地区)The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September.In some other school districts, school begins in midtolate August. For exampl
5、e, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in midAugust and schools in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.Schools in Clevelan
6、d, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September, but in the 19761977 and 19771978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold.In the 19781979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to lat
7、e August, one week before the first Monday in September.This went into effect in the 19801981 school year.In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.In American high schools, the fr
8、eshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation (迎新) period.An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings.In some schools, the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identificat
9、ion purposes.Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。美国开学第一天的日期没有明文规定，因地区而异。1According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest?ASchools in Denver.BSchools in Cleveland.CSchools in New York City.DSchools in Bosto
10、n.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“For example，the Denver，Colorado schools go back in midAugust”可知，丹佛的学校在八月中旬开学，开学最早。2Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year?ABecause of some political events.BBecause of the entrance examinations.CBecause of the increasing number of students.DBe
11、cause of the extreme weather.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“but in the 19761977 and 19771978 academic years，the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms，extreme cold”可知俄亥俄州学校的学年受到暴风雪的影响，因而开学日发生了变化。3How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah?AAbout seven months.BAbout eight months.CAbou
12、t nine months.DAbout ten months.C推理判断题。从文章第四段中犹他州的学年从八月底到来年的五月底或六月初推断，一学年大约有九个月。4The article is probably taken from Aa book about ones life storyBan official website of educationCan advertisement in a newspaperDa sports magazineB推理判断题。通读全文可知，本篇文章讲的是有关美国学校开学第一天的日期的内容，应属教育类，故选B项。.阅读七选五How to Make Frie
13、nds at a New SchoolStarting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be different, and you dont even know where to go for your own classes. 1 However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself.2 If some people dont accept you, theyre
14、 not the kind of friends you need.People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.3 Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will say somethi
15、ng that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls, dont keep your eyes on the floor.Raise your head and make eye contact with other people.
16、4 Introduce yourself.Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples names.You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 5 Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称)Youd be surprised how often this might come in handy.ABe friendly to others.BMaking new fr
17、iends can be hard, too.CJoin afterschool activities you like.DNever change what you are to try and fit in.EIf you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”FPeople may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.GDont sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you!【语篇解
18、读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种在新学校结交朋友的方法。1B由该空后的“However，if you use.strangers into friends.”可知，这里是说结交新朋友也会很难，故选B项。2D由该段标题Be yourself.和该空后的说明可知，D项内容符合此处语境。3A由该段中的“Remember to be nice.at your new school.”和“remember to be as helpful as possible”等信息可知，本段主要是讲要对他人友善，故用A项作为小标题最恰当。4E由该空前后的“make eye contact with othe
19、r people”和“Introduce yourself.”等信息可知，E项内容符合此处语境。5F由该段标题Remember peoples names.和该空前的“You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.”可知记住别人的名字非常重要，如果你每次都称呼对方“嘿”，人家可能会生气，故选F项。.完形填空September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy, my new school.It was also my 18th birthday.I received a w
20、arm 1 from my host familythe Steins.Gena was my host mum, and her daughter Lily would also be a new 2 at Phillips.They took me to the school and 3 me around the campus.On our way to my dorm (学生宿舍), we saw a huge truck delivering (传送) a students 4 to her room.Many students at the school were very ric
21、h, and they would fill their dorms with decorations (装饰物)But I was 5 not to because I thought it was a 6 of time and money.I had a single room, which was about the 7 of a Chinese college dormthe ones which normally hold six people. 8 she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me, “Whats your favourite 9 ，
22、 Teresa？”I thought for a moment before answering, “Orange.”I didnt know why she had asked the question.We 10 an introduction meeting after dinner. 11 of the students were native (本地的)English speakers, so I felt a little 12 I returned to my room after the 13 ， tired and wanting to go to bed after a(n
23、) 14 day.When I opened my door, I found a big 15 The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow. On the 16 was a sunflowerpattern mat(垫子) while a colourful lamp 17 beside the bed.I opened my mouth， 18 How beautiful!There was also a 19 card.I touched the little pillow on the
24、bed as I read the card. A warm current(暖流) rushed through my 20 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了开学第一天的经历和让作者感动的一些事。1A.heart BcardCservice DwelcomeD第一段说，这是作者在Phillips Academy的第一天，同时由空格后面的host family(房东家)可知，作者受到房东一家的热烈欢迎。2A.student BteacherCassistant DvisitorA由作者是刚刚到学校的新生和“would also be”可知，房东Gena的女儿也是新生。3A.walked
25、 BintroducedCshowed DinvitedCshow sb.around.“带领某人参观某地”。4A.belongings BnewspapersCletters DfurnitureA第一天去学生宿舍，带去的东西自然是“行李(belongings)”。5A.warned BforcedCdetermined DsupposedC由下文可知作者认为这是在浪费时间和金钱，因此应该为“决心不做”。be warned not to do“被警告不要去做”；be forced not to do“被迫不做”；be determined not to do“决心不做”；be suppose
26、d not to do“不应该做”。6A.matter BwasteCshow DuseB由but可知，作者决心不装饰自己的房间，原因是“它既浪费时间又浪费金钱”。7A.system BsizeCpattern DexampleB从破折号后面的内容可知，这里讲的是宿舍的大小(size)。8A.As BThoughCBecause DWhileAas在这里引导时间状语从句，此处表示“一边帮我提包，一边问我问题”。9A.fruit BweatherCfood DcolourD该题很容易误选A，因为后面的答语是“Orange.”但从倒数第三段的内容可知问的是“最喜欢的颜色”。10A.organise
27、d BplannedCattended DopenedCattend a meeting“参加一个会议”。11A.All BMostCSome DFewB作者是外地来的学生，因此不选A。由下文作者感到紧张可知，肯定不是some和few。most of the students“大多数学生”。12A.pleased BnervousCangry DafraidB作者作为一名外来学子，此时的感受应该是“紧张的”。13A.dinner BclassCmeeting DteachingC上一段讲“参加了一个会议”，这里应该是会后返回。14A.exciting BordinaryCtiring Dint
28、erestingA刚到一所新大学，在新的环境里面，少不了兴奋和激动。15A.secret BjokeCwarmth DsurpriseD后面的内容说明了这是作者的意外发现，所以对作者来说是一个惊喜(surprise)。16A.wall BdeskCfloor DgroundCmat(垫子)自然应该是放在地板上的。17A.stood BlayCappeared DhungA这儿的stand意思是“放置在或立在(床边)”。18A.frightened BmovedCsatisfied DunderstoodB面对房东一家为自己安排好的一切，作者自然是十分感动(moved)。19A.post BbirthdayCgreeting DfestivalB第一段就提到“It was also my 18th birthday”，故选B。20A.mind BheadCface DbodyDA warm current rushed through my body.“一股暖流流过我的全身”。