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1、Unit 2 He decided to be an actor.Who is he?He is William Shakespeare.Was he a writer?Yes, he was. He was a famous English writer of plays and poems.Shakespeare Globe Theatre莎士比亚环球剧场莎士比亚环球剧场HamletRomeo and JulietGreat writer Shakespeare play poem marry successful work build on n. 剧本;戏剧剧本;戏剧n. 诗歌诗歌v.
2、结婚结婚adj. 成功的成功的n. 作品;著作作品;著作v. 建造建造prep. 在在河边河边 fire die rich languagearound the worldn. 火;火灾火;火灾v. 死,去世死,去世adj. 富有的富有的n. 语言语言世界各地世界各地a Shakespeare went to London.b Shakespeares company built the Globe Theatre.c Shakespeare married.d Shakespeare liked plays at school.e Shakespeare died at the age of
3、 52.f Shakespeare decided to be an actor.4531622Put the sentences in the correct order.He was born in 1564.He was born in Stratford, England.Read the passage and answer the questions.1. When was he born?2. Where was he born?3. When did he finish school?He finished school at the age of fourteen.4. Di
4、d he marry in 1582?Yes, he did.5. What did he decide to do when he finished school?He decided to be an actor.8. When did he die?He died in 1616.6. When did he join a theatre company?In about 1592.7. When was the Globe Theatre built?In 1599. 1564 was born 1578 1582 1592 1599 1616be born, build, die,
5、finish school, go to London, marry, finished schoolmarriedwent to Londonbuilt the Globe TheatrediedRead again and complete the timeline for Shakespeare.4Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about Shakespeare. Use the information in Activity 3 to help you. Was Shakespeare born in 1564? Yes, he was
6、. Did he leave school in 1582? No, he didnt. He finished school in 1578.5Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box. die fire language marry poem rich successfulShakespeare (1) _ in 1582 and had three children. He became famous around the world for his plays and youmarriedc
7、an see them in many different (2) _ . Shakespeare also wrote (3)_ as well. He was also a (4)_ and (5) _ actor. You can see his Globe Theatre in London today, but its not the same building. There was a (6) _ in the old theatre and they built it again. He (7)_ at the age of 52.languagespoemssuccessful
8、richdiedfireWilliam Shakespeare _ in 1564 in England. When he _ at school he_ watching plays and he _ to be an actor. He _ school when he was 14 years old. When he was 18 he _ , and they_ three children. When he was 28 he _ to London and _ a theatre company. He_ a successful actor and _ writing play
9、s. He _ at the Globe Theatre. William Shakespeare _ for 52 years. Finally, when he _ he was rich and successful.was bornwaslikeddecidedfinishedmarriedhadwentjoinedbecamebeganworkedliveddied20012004200720122013was bornwatched a lot of televisionstarted schooltravelled to school by busfinished primary
10、 schoolI was born in 2001.Complete the timeline for yourself.Write sentences about your past life.At the age of three _ At six, _At nine, _At twelve, _ Our family moved to Beijing. I started school. I helped my mother with housework. I finished primary school. Possible answers:首字母填词:首字母填词:1.There wa
11、s no water for many days and the flowers d_.2.Many of Shakespeares w_ are still popular now.3.Many animals like wolves and tigers are afraid of f_.4.Nanjing is a city o_ the Changjiang River.5.Her sister m_ a young man from Canada.6.Many people learn English so they can be s_ in international busine
12、ss.iedorksirenarrieduccessful1. a writer of plays and poems2. in ones life3. decide to be 4. learn to do 5. finish school6. at fourteen7.marry sb 8. join a theatre company9. become a successful actorKey Phrases 一个剧作家和诗人一个剧作家和诗人在一生中在一生中决定成为决定成为学做某事学做某事毕业毕业在在14岁岁和某人结婚和某人结婚加入剧团加入剧团成为一个成功的演员成为一个成功的演员9.
13、begin writing plays begin to do sth10. ones works11. the same building12. in the 1990s 13. in many languages14. be/ become rich/successful/famous 开始写剧本开始写剧本开始做某事开始做某事某人的著作某人的著作同一个建筑物同一个建筑物在在20世纪世纪90年代年代用许多其他语言用许多其他语言变得富有变得富有/成功成功/著著名名Key PhrasesRead the passage, tick true (T) or false (F).Stratford-
14、upon-Avon is famous because it is the birthplace of Shakespeare.Stratford is a modern town.You can see Shakespeares plays at the Royal Shakespeare Company Theatre.TFTLanguage points1. Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. join意思是意思是“加入,参加,成为其中的一员加入,参加,成为其中的一员”,如:如: M
15、y brother joined the army in 1995 and joined the Party three years later. 我哥哥我哥哥1995年参军,三年后入了党。年参军,三年后入了党。注意:注意:join in+ 活动活动 join sb. in doing sth. 表示表示“和某人一起做某事和某人一起做某事”,如:,如:Can you join us in playing basketball? = Can you play basketball with us? 你能和我们一起打篮球吗?你能和我们一起打篮球吗?2. work 是是名词名词,意为,意为“作品;著
16、作作品;著作 ”。(1)work 表示表示“工作工作”时,是时,是不可数名词不可数名词。(2)表示)表示“作品作品”时,时,有时有时可数可数有时有时不可数不可数。 其区别是:若表示人们的其区别是:若表示人们的手工艺品手工艺品时,时, 如工艺品、刺绣品等,如工艺品、刺绣品等,是是不可数名词不可数名词。(3)若表示)若表示文学家、艺术家、音乐家等的文学家、艺术家、音乐家等的“ 作品作品”、“著作著作”等,则是等,则是可数名词可数名词。3. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school a
17、t 14. decide后面要求用动词不定式后面要求用动词不定式,再如:,再如: I decided to be a doctor when I was 20. 我二十岁时决定做一名医生。我二十岁时决定做一名医生。 He decided to study hard. 他下定决心好好学习。他下定决心好好学习。4. He married in 1582 and had three children. 他于他于1582年结婚,有了三个孩子。年结婚,有了三个孩子。 marry即可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,意为即可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,意为“结婚;嫁,娶结婚;嫁,娶”。 1) marry s
18、b 意为嫁给某人,与意为嫁给某人,与结婚。结婚。 John married Mary last week.2) be/get married to sb 表示与某人结婚。表示与某人结婚。 Rose get married to a teacher. 3) marry sb to sb 表示父母把女儿嫁给某人,或儿子娶表示父母把女儿嫁给某人,或儿子娶 媳妇。媳妇。 She married her daughter to a businessman.5. die 是动词,意为是动词,意为“死,去世死,去世”。其名词形其名词形 式是式是 death,形容词形式是形容词形式是 dead 和和 dyin
19、g , dead 意为意为“死的死的”, dying 意为意为“奄奄一息的,濒临死亡的奄奄一息的,濒临死亡的”。详见下表:详见下表: 动词动词形容词形容词名词名词现在式现在式过去式过去式现在分词现在分词deaddeathdiedieddyingdying6. He became a successful actor and . successful是形容词是形容词,意思是意思是“成功的成功的”,常用于以下结构常用于以下结构:be successful in sth. / be successful in doing sth.,表示表示“成成功做某事功做某事”。如。如: She was a su
20、ccessful writer. 她是一位成功的作家。她是一位成功的作家。 Lingling was successful in the competition. 玲玲在比赛中取得了成功。玲玲在比赛中取得了成功。 All of the students were successful in reciting the text. 所有学生都成功地背诵了课文。所有学生都成功地背诵了课文。 拓展拓展 successful的名词形式是的名词形式是success;其动词形式是;其动词形式是succeed,常用结构是常用结构是succeed in doing sth.。如。如: I wish you gr
21、eat success in the exam. 我祝你在考试中大获成功!我祝你在考试中大获成功! We all succeeded in passing the exam. 我们都成功地通过了考试。我们都成功地通过了考试。 1. 在在20岁时岁时,他开始在北京工作。他开始在北京工作。At the age of 20, he started working in Beijing.2. 他在他在2002年加入了这家公司。年加入了这家公司。He join the company in 2002.3. 当她还是个孩子的时候当她还是个孩子的时候, 她随父母搬到了南京。她随父母搬到了南京。She mov
22、ed to Nanjing with her parents when she was a child.4. 莎士比亚在创作戏剧方面很成功。莎士比亚在创作戏剧方面很成功。Shakespeare was successful in writing plays.Complete these sentences.5. 这个年轻人两年前和这个姑娘结了婚。这个年轻人两年前和这个姑娘结了婚。 The young man married the girl two years ago.6. 那位姑娘嫁给他了吗?那位姑娘嫁给他了吗? Did the girl marry him?7. 你读过老舍的著作吗?你读过
23、老舍的著作吗?Did you read Laoshes works?8. 一百多人在一场大火中丧生。一百多人在一场大火中丧生。Over 100 people died in the big fire.9.他朋友的死让他伤心很久。他朋友的死让他伤心很久。 His friends death made him sad for long. Helen Keller was a famous American writer. She was smart when she was young. She could say a few words when she was six months old.
24、But she was badly ill at the age of 2. Then she could not see, hear or talk. She had a teacher when she was 6 years old. She learned to read through her hands. When she grew up, she became famous and wrote her first book The Story of my Life. She was very great.1. My mother played the piano. (变为一般疑问
25、句并做肯定回答)变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) _ _ 2. There were many people in the village. (变为一般疑问句并做否定回答)(变为一般疑问句并做否定回答) _ _ Did your mother play the piano?Yes, she did.Were there many people in the village?No, there werent.按要求变换下面的句型。按要求变换下面的句型。3. They played football on the play- ground yesterday afternoon. (变为一般疑问句并做
26、否定回答)(变为一般疑问句并做否定回答) _ _ _Did they play football on the playground yesterday afternoon?No, they didnt. 4. The new music teacher arrived last night. (变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)(变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) _ _ _Did the new music teacher arrive last night?Yes, he/she did. 5. The money was in one of my pockets. (变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)(变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) _ _ _Was the money in one of your pockets?Yes, it was.