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1、课时作业(五) 基础训练单词拼写1Amy made an _ (笨拙的) gesture with her hands.答案：awkward2He _ (表现) as if nothing had happened.答案：behaved3He should be able to lead a perfectly _ (正常的) life .答案：normal4She was like a _ (公主) in a fairy tale.答案：princess5She noticed the _ (没有) of pictures in the book.答案：absence单句语法填空1This
2、is the record of this _ (fiction) character bringing us the helplessness of reality.答案：fictional2There are two men _ (call) Buckley at the Home Office.答案：called3I think this sentence is one of the _ (unforgettable) lines from the movie.答案：most unforgettable4Someone had to give orders and take _ (res
3、ponsible) for mistakes.答案：responsibility5In the absence _ facts, anyones opinion is a good one. 答案：of用括号内所给词汇，写出一个语段 (behave; in ones own right; awkward; normal; escape) 答案：She felt awkward when trapped in the burning car, but she managed to escape from it in her own right at last. Now, she behaves
4、like a normal person.思维训练完形填空“Hi! John.” Mary ran towards me with a rare bright smile on her face, saying, “Im going to have a _1_ performance tonight. I hope youll come. Here is the _2_.” She left in a hurry, disappearing in the crowds of people _3_.“Is that true？” I asked myself. She was a quite _
5、4_ girl. I had never seen her making up or wearing attractive clothes, for she did not know how to _5_ indeed.I arrived at the _6_ with the ticket, and found my seat. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would _7_ from a hard time before her turn, for I had no _8_ of art, but her performanc
6、e was _9_ watching, no matter how long I would wait. Time went slowly. I _10_ with myself not to fall asleep.“Lets welcome the next exciting danceLatin！” _11_ filled the hall at once.I opened my eyes as large as possible, _12_ to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared on th
7、e stage. Dancing with a charming smile, she was fully _13_ in the Latin music. At this moment, she looked like a pretty butterfly _14_ on the splendid stage.After all the performance _15_， I waited for her at the gate.“Hi！” She stood in front of me with a bag and her crystal highheeled shoes in her
8、hands, and _16_ as she used to be, but the makingup still could be seen.“How do you feel？” There was not a little bit tired _17_ on her face.“_18_！” I answered.“Thank you! I knew it would be.” She could not _19_ her excitement, laughing like a child. Looking at the shining crystal highheeled shoes i
9、n the wonderful starry night, I _20_ that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。一个相当普通的女孩，当她走上舞台，就像一只美丽的蝴蝶在起舞。其实每个女孩都有一双属于自己的水晶鞋。1A.instrument BdanceCmusic Dopera答案：B根据后文内容可知是舞蹈演出。2A.address Bnumber Cticket Dinvitation答案：C看演出需要门票。3A.quick
10、ly BcompletelyCquietly Dexcitedly答案：A句意：她匆忙离开了，很快地(quickly)消失在人群中。4A.lovely Bpopular Cconfident Dordinary答案：D根据后文中的不化妆也不穿吸引人的衣服可知，这是一个普通女孩。5A.cover up Bturn offCdress up Dtake in答案：Cdress up “装扮”。因为她真的不知该如何装扮。6A.hall BpartyCtheatre Dschool答案：A句意：我拿着票走进演出大厅(hall)，找到座位。7A.relieve Bescape Crelax Dsuffe
11、r答案：Dsuffer from “遭受”。句意：我知道得忍受一段艰难的时间了。8A.interest Bability Csense Dtouch答案：C句意：因为我对艺术根本就没有什么感觉(sense)。9A.proper BworthCgood Dhappy答案：Bbe worth doing “值得做某事”。句意：但是不论等多久，她的表演都值得一看。10A.struggled Bknocked Csupported Dcontrolled答案：Astruggle with “与斗争”。句意：时间过得很慢，我努力不使自己睡着。11A.Appreciation BAttentionCExp
12、ectation DApplause答案：D句意：“让我们欢迎下一个精彩的舞蹈拉丁舞！”掌声(applause)立刻响彻全场。12A.failing Bfearing Cforgetting Dregretting答案：B句意：我尽量睁大眼睛，生怕(fearing)会漏掉什么。13A.absorbed Bswallowed Cinterested Dsurrounded答案：Abe absorbed in “沉醉于”。句意：她带着迷人的笑容，翩翩起舞，完全沉醉在拉丁音乐中。14A.singing Bflying Cskipping Dstaying答案：B句意：那一刻，她就像一只美丽的蝴蝶在辉
13、煌的舞台上起舞(flying)。15A.stopped Bpaused Cended Dsucceeded答案：C句意：演出结束(ended)之后，我在门口等她。16A.talked Bdressed Claughed Dlooked答案：B句意：她站在我面前，提着一个手袋和水晶高跟鞋，穿着她平常穿(dressed)的衣服。17A.appearance BexcitementCexpression Dexhibition答案：C句意：她的脸上没有显出一丝疲倦的神情(expression)。18A.Sorry BCongratulationsCFar from DFantastic答案：D句意：
14、我答道：“棒极了(fantastic)！”19A.hide Bprevent Cremove Dabandon答案：A句意：她掩饰(hide)不住兴奋，露出孩子般的笑容。20A.doubted BrealizedCwondered Dsuggested答案：B句意：这时，我意识到(realized)，每个女孩都有一双属于自己的特殊的鞋，就像灰姑娘的水晶鞋一样。阅读理解Dogs Dont Tell JokesBy Louis SacharTwelveyearold Gary Boone knows he was born to be a comedian. He never stops joki
15、ng, regardless of the fact that nobody laughs much and his classmates think he is stupid. Therefore he had no real friends at school. Due to being laughed at by his classmates, Gary Boone thought winning the school talent show would be his dream of proving himself to be a real comedian, but on the b
16、ig night his dream went wrong with funny results. Winners Never QuitBy Mia HammMia Hamm, American soccer champion, tells a truetolife inspiring story of learning that winning and losing arent as important as being part of a team. More than anyone, soccer superstar Mia Hamm knows the value of teamwor
17、k. She shares this lesson, paired with energetic pictures by Carol Thompson, and this story is perfect for soccer kids and their soccer moms.Shackletons Incredible VoyageBy Alfred LansingThe astonishing adventure of polar explorer Ernest Shackletons survival for over a year on the icebound Antarctic
18、 seas, as Time magazine put it, “defined heroism”. To write the authoritative story, Lansing consulted with ten of the surviving members and gained access to diaries and personal accounts by eight others. The book has a firsthand account, expanded with maps and illustrations especially for this edit
19、ion. The AlchemistBy Paulo CoelhoThe Alchemist, by Paulo Coelho, continues to change the lives of its readers forever. It tells the magical story of Santiago, an Andalusian shepherdboy (牧童) who desires to travel in search of treasure. The story of the treasures Santiago finds along the way teaches u
20、s about the essential wisdom of listening to our hearts and above all, following our dreams.1Why did Gary Boone want to win the school talent show?ATo develop his comedy skills.BTo please his classmates.CTo make more friends.DTo realize his dream.答案：D细节理解题。根据Dogs Dont Tell JokesBy Louis Sachar部分中的“G
21、ary Boone thought winning the school talent show would be his dream of proving himself to be a real comedian.”可知他是为了实现他的梦想，故选D。2From Shackletoris Incredible Voyage, we know the main character _.Ais a writer for Time magazineBis a survival of one polar explorationChas left a lot of diaries and accoun
22、tsDhas formed a close friendship with Alfred Lansing答案：B细节理解题。根据Shackletons Incredible VoyageBy Alfred Lansing部分中的“The astonishing adventure of polar explorer Ernest Shackletons survival for over a year on the icebound Antarctic seas ”可知，本书的主角是极地考查的一个幸存者，故选B。3If you want to know more about teamwork,
23、 you can read _.ADogs Dont Tell JokesBShackletons Incredible VoyageCWinners Never QuitDThe Alchemist答案：C细节理解题。根据Winners Never QuitBy Mia Hamm部分中的“More than anyone, soccer superstar Mia Hamm knows the value of teamwork.”可知，本书有提到团队合作的重要性，故选C。4What do we know about The Alchemist?AIt tells a story of ho
24、w to find treasures.BIt is mainly about the wisdom of listening to others.CIt teaches us to seek valuable advice from others.DIt encourages people to pursue their dreams bravely.答案：D推理判断题。根据The AlchemistBy Paulo Coelho部分最后一句可知这本书主要传达了鼓励人们勇敢追梦的中心思想，故选D。概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。A television can b
25、e found in almost every home. At present, we cannot imagine a life without a television. People at different ages watch them. Children watch cartoons, adults watch news and movies and old people watch family TV plays. However, the question about whether it has good or bad effects on children has bee
26、n in heated discussion for a long time. Televisions contain various kinds of content. There is no doubt that there are both advantages and disadvantages of childrens watching television.Of course，watching television can be good for children. It can give them a broader window to the world. For exampl
27、e, their information about the world can be updated by watching news. They can know about the important things which take place in the world every day. For the children who dont go to school，watching educational programmes or cartoons provides them with basic education such as alphabet and colour. B
28、esides, it teaches them good behaviour, such as being honest and respecting parents.On the other hand, televisions can have negative influence on children. There is a great amount of violence on television. The violence is often “glorified (美化的)” and made to look both exciting and rewarding. Childre
29、n tend to copy the behaviour of the characters on television and act as they do. A lot of studies have shown that watching violence on television has led to an increase in crimes, especially those committed by children. Needless to say, this influence has serious negative effects on society as a who
30、le.Finally, effects of watching television on children differ. To some children, they can be useful. But to the others, they can be harmful. This is why movies in the United States have long had ratings (等级评定) to help guide parents as to which movies should not be seen by their children. Parents sho
31、uld allow their children to watch beneficial programmes only. 写前导读：本文是一篇议论文。年纪小的孩子即使是看电视，也需要家长来把关，这是因为精彩范文Watching television can have both good and bad influences on children. (要点 1) The first advantage of watching television is that children can get news and information about the world. (要点2) The
32、second advantage is that children can learn much through watching educational programmes or cartoons on television. (要点3) The disadvantage is that the violence on television can cause violent crimes committed by children. (要点4) In short, parents should guide children to watch beneficial programmes on television.